〔1〕高英茂.组织学与胚胎学〔M〕.北京:人民卫生出版社,
2001:173.
〔2〕柏树令,应大君.系统解剖学〔M〕.5版.北京:人民卫生出
版社,2001:82.
〔3〕吴聪,薛黔.人膈构筑学研究〔J〕.遵义医学院学报,2005,28
(1):12-14.
〔4〕Troyer AD,Sampson M,Sigrist S,et al. The diaphragm:
two muscles〔J〕.Science,1981,(58):213-237.
〔5〕De Troyer A,Sampson M,Sigrist S,et al. Action of costal
and crural parts of the diaphragm on the rib cage in dog
〔J〕. J Appl Physiol,1982,53(1):30-39.
〔6〕王东林,毛宝龄.大鼠膈肌纤维分类的组织化学观察〔J〕.
第三军医大学学报,1995,17(3):203-205.
〔7〕Chin EF. Surgery of funnel chest and congenital sternal
prominence〔J〕. Br J Surg,1957,44:360-376.
〔8〕吴学东,胡廷泽.婴儿肋骨生长板损伤、胸壁软化与前胸
壁畸形的关系〔J〕.中华小儿外科杂志,2002,23(5):476-
478.
〔9〕冯杰雄,胡廷泽.漏斗胸病因学研究进展〔J〕.中华小儿外
科杂志,2002,23(2):172-173.
〔10〕吴学东,胡廷泽,冯杰雄,等.漏斗胸合并其他先天畸形
12例临床分析〔J〕.中国实用儿科杂志,2001,16(3):141.
〔11〕吴学东,周炳昆,李庄,等.幼鼠呼吸道梗阻后前胸壁凹
陷畸形〔J〕.大理学院学报,2008,7(8):46-49.
〔12〕吴学东,胡廷泽,刘文英,等.漏斗胸动物模型的建立〔J〕.
中华小儿外科杂志,2003,24(5):458.
〔13〕王东林,毛宝龄,钱桂生,等.慢性低氧大鼠膈肌纤维横
截面积变化〔J〕.基础医学与临床,2001,21(3):238-241.
〔14〕王东林,毛宝龄,钱桂生,等.慢性缺氧大鼠膈肌线粒体
形态立体定量研究〔J〕.中华结核和呼吸杂志,1997,20
(4):207.
〔15〕Rechester DF. Nutritional repletion〔J〕. Seminars Respir
Med,1992,13(1):44-52.
〔16〕Manhar M. Diaphragm does not produce ammonia or
locate during high-intensity short-term exercise〔J〕.Am J
Physiology,1990,9:185.
〔17〕刘卫敏.慢性缺氧对大鼠膈肌组织化学和超微结构影响
的研究〔J〕.中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志,1994,3(3):
284.
〔18〕白冲,陈若华,陆方林,等.慢性阻塞性肺病患者膈肌肌
凝蛋白重链表型的变化〔J〕.第二军医大学学报,2004,
25(7):733.
〔19〕Ribera F,N' Guessan B,Zoll J,et al. Mitochondrial
electron transport c hain function is enhanced in
inspireatory muscles of patients with chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease〔J〕.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2003,
167(6):873-874.
〔20〕孙丽华,欧阳晓平,谷伟,等.胰岛素样生长因子对COPD
大鼠膈肌凋亡的保护作用及对肺功能的影响〔J〕.中国
呼吸与危重监护杂志,2009,9(8):441-445.
〔21〕Roussos C,Macklem PT. Diaphragmatic fatigue in man
〔J〕. J Appl Physiol,1977,43(2):189-197.
〔22〕Grassino AE,Clanton T. Mechanisms of muscle fatigue
〔J〕.Monaldi Arch Chest Dis,1993,48(1):94-98.
〔23〕NHLBI Workshop Summary. Respiratory muscle fatigue:
report of the respiratory muscle fatigue workshop group 〔J〕. Am Rev Respir Dis,1990,142:474-480.
〔24〕Kelsen SG,Nochomorits MI. Fatigue of mammaliam
diaphragm in vitro〔J〕.J Appl Physiol,1982,53(2):440-
447.
〔25〕Ciufo R. Effect of varying load magnitude on diaphragmatic
glutathione metabolism during loaded breathing〔J〕. Am J
Respir Crit Care,1995,152:1641-1647.
〔26〕AndradeFH.Effectofseieniumdeficiencyondiaphragmatic
funtion after resistive loading〔J〕.Acta Physiol Scand,
1998,162(2):141-148.
〔27〕Golgeli A. Effect of acute starvation on rat diaphragm
function〔J〕. Jpn J Physiol,1994,44(6):743-747.
〔28〕王东林,毛宝龄,钱桂生,等. 慢性缺氧大鼠膈肌毛细血
管密度变化〔J〕.中国病理生理杂志,1998,14(2):187-
190.
〔29〕Lewis MI,Zhan WZ,Sieck GC,et al. Adaptations of the
diaphragm in emphysema〔J〕.J Appl Physiol,1992,72
(3):934-943.
〔30〕Supinski G. Reversibility of diaphragm fatigue by
mechanical hyperperfusion〔J〕.Am Rev Respir Dis,1988,
138(3):604-609.
〔31〕王莉,刘亚力,徐春,等. 慢性缺氧—肺气肿大鼠膈肌生
物力学特性变化〔J〕.武警医学,2005,16(11):814-817.