Journal of Dali University ›› 2023, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (10): 68-71.

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Analysis of Clinical Significance of Cytokine and Acute Protein Detection in Patients with Mycobacterium Infectious Lung Disease

Li Xiangfang1Wang Xuan2Ding Shoupeng1Ma Fengqian1Wu Lixian1*   

  1. 1. Pre-clinical CollegeDali UniversityDaliYunnan 671000China2. Queen Mary CollegeNanchang UniversityNanchang330031China

  • Received:2023-04-21 Revised:2023-04-25 Online:2023-10-15 Published:2023-10-26

Abstract:

ObjectiveTo study the clinical significance of serum cytokine and acute protein detection in patients with mycobacterium infectious lung disease. MethodsThe levels of interleukin(IL)-1interleukin-2 receptorIL-2R), IL-6IL-8IL-10tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α), α2-macroglobulinAMG), complement C1q and B factors in serum of the target population were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunonephelometry. ResultsCompared with healthy subjects control group), the levels of IL-2R and TNF-α in the serum of pulmonary tuberculosis patients MTB groupand non-tuberculous mycobacterium lung disease patients NTM groupwere significantly increasedwhile the levels of AMG was significantly decreasedand the levels of C1q and B factors were significantly increasedwith statistical significance P<0.05. Howeverthere was no significant difference in the levels of cytokine and acute protein between the MTB group and the NTM groupP>0.05. ConclusionThe levels of TNF-α were significantly increased in the serum of patients in both the MTB and NTM groupswhich can be used to understand the pathogenesis of these two lung diseases. The increased levels of IL-2R were associated with disease activity. The decreased levels of AMG can serve as a biomarker for immune system dysregulation. 

Key words:

pulmonary tuberculosis, nontuberculous mycobacteria lung disease, cytokine, acute protein

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