关键词: 后石油时代, 中国, 可再生能源, 对策

Abstract:

In this postoil time，people′s demand for oil is constantly increasing，the oil prices are always high but unsteady，and the vast consumption of fossil energy causes greater pressure on environment. Therefore，to develop renewable energy has become one of the most important strategies for a country to optimize its energy structure，improve the environment and boost the sustainable development of economy. China，with its abundant resources，good foundation and government′s support and encouragement，has provided great opportunity to develop the renewable energy. But problems are still there，involving backward technology，equipment and management，etc. This paper puts forward four ways to solve the problems. Firstly，to increase the development of renewable energy and meet China′s economicsocial demand for energy，the supporting policies and measures must be completed to create a systematically proper external environment of market. Secondly，together with the development of market demand itself，the government should be a guidance to help produce a constant and steady market demand for renewable energy. Thirdly，financing channels should be widened so that the private enterprises and foreigncapital enterprises can share the equal investing qualifications and treatments. Finally，science & technology independent innovation capability should be greatly improved as a basic platform to develop renewable energy.

Key words: postoil time, China, renewable energy, countermeasures