西南石油大学学报(社会科学版)

• 政治学与社会学 • 上一篇    下一篇

村级农业产业化经营体系的变迁路径分析
——基于成都市郫县战旗村的实证研究

童洁 李宏伟   

  1. 1. 四川大学公共管理学院,四川成都610064;2. 成都理工大学文法学院,四川成都610059
  • 出版日期:2015-05-01 发布日期:2015-05-01
  • 作者简介:童洁(1983 –),男(汉族),湖北黄冈人,博士研究生,研究方向:农村人力资源与社会保障。
  • 基金资助:

    2013 年四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地“农村发展研究中心”项目“基于家庭农场的职业农民培育模式研究”(CR1305);2013 年教
    育部人文社会科学项目“构建适合我国国情的职业农民培育模式研究”(13YJA630072);2014 年四川省教育厅人文社会科学项目“我国
    新型职业农民组织化培育的途径及实现机制”(14SB0063);2012 年中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目的阶段性研究成果(s
    kzx201206)。

Changes in Agricultural Industrialization Operation Mode at Village Level
——An Empirical Study on Zhanqi Village,Pixian,Chengdu

Tong Jie  Li Hong - wei   

  1. 1. School of Public Administration,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610064,China ;
    2. College of Humanities and Law,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu,Sichuan,610059,China
  • Online:2015-05-01 Published:2015-05-01

摘要:

农业产业化是构建中国新型农业经营体系的必由之路。作为全国统筹城乡和社会主义新农村建设示范村,成
都市郫县战旗村从20 世纪90 年代开始探索农业产业化经营,先后创造了三种村级农业产业化经营体系,即:“公司+
农户”型、“村—企”型和“村—企—社”型,实现了一二三产业的互动发展,具有典型的渐进性特征,集中了土地使用
权,创造出规模经济效应,取得了良好的经济效益和社会效益。通过对战旗村农业产业化经营的变迁路径的梳理,认
为以下因素对于村级农业产业化经营体系的形成与发展产生了不同程度的作用:农村精英是该体系的引领者,土地使
用权制度是该体系的基础,经济组织是该体系的核心,龙头企业是该体系的关键,农民参与是该体系的主体。

关键词: 社会主义新农村, 农业产业化, 农业产业化经营体系, 农村经济现代化, 三农问题

Abstract:

Agricultural industrialization is the route to China’s new agricultural management system. As the model village to
balance urban and rural areas and of the new socialist countryside construction,Zhanqi Village began to explore agricultural
industrialization from the 1990s and has created three main operation models of agricultural industrialization with the progress of
time,namely,“enterprise + farmer”,“village-enterprise”,and“village-enterprise-farmers’cooperatives”. Such progressive
development has resulted in positive interaction among the three industries. By combining the land use rights,this model has
created scale economics effect and has achieved good economic and social benefits. The present paper explores the three
stages Zhanqi Village has gone through in agriculture industrialization and finds out that the rural elites(the leaders),farmland
property institution(the basis),economic organization(the core),the leading enterprises(the key)and farmers’participation
(the body)have contributed to different extents to the formation and development of the agricultural industrialization operation
system in the village.

Key words: new socialist countryside, agricultural industrialization, agricultural industrialization operation system, rural
economic modernization,
issues concerning agriculture and farmers