关键词: 五代, 词, 花间别调, 诗学传统, 情志

Abstract: Huajian Biediao，as a literature phenomenon，has witnessed the overwhelming power of poetry tradition. Different from Huajian Zhengsheng which is confined to expression of emotion，Huajian Biediao covers a wide range of topics of history，customs，legends beyond the Great Wall，and eulogy on reclusive life. In terms of artistic characteristics，Huajian Biediao focuses on narrative feature and on learning from folk songs and therefore，has a distinctive feature of lyricism. This trait results from the evolution of literature itself and is the embodiment of the history of the expressive and impressive traditions. Huajian Biediao is，to be sure，the extension of the literal ci in MidTang Dynasty. Moreover，it reflects the multidimentional stylistic development of ci，which freed ci from the limitation of sentimentalism. It is under the combined influence of Huajian Zhengsheng and Huajian Biediao that ci transfers gradually from the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties to North Song Dynasty.

Key words: the Five Dynasties, Ci, Huajian Biediao, poetic traditions, impressionism and expressionism