西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 89-92.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2011.04.019

• 史学哲学与文学 • 上一篇    下一篇

从模糊逻辑到理想认知模型

刘黎岗   

  1. 成都医学院大学英语教学部,四川 成都 610083
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-07-20

FROM FUZZY LOGIC TO IDEALIZED COGNITIVE MODEL

LIU Li-gang   

  1. Department of College English,Chengdu Medical College,Chengdu Sichuan 610083,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-07-20

摘要: 逻辑语义学和认知心理学对自然语言模糊性的研究可以说是由来已久,而认知心理学跳出传统语义范畴,从全新的角度对语义模糊性进行诠释,取得了重大成果。通过回顾和对比两种语义模糊研究方法,认为费尔默(Fillmore)的框架说和莱科夫(Lakoff)的理想认知模型为揭示模糊性打下了很好的基础,但理想认知模型仍然是一种抽象、固定的心理模式,而模型间的相互关系、相互作用则是非常灵活的,这与传统的语义—语用划分仍有相似之处。

关键词: 模糊性, 范畴, 理想认知模型, 逻辑语义学, 认知心理学

Abstract: Semantic vagueness has long been a subject of studies in both logicsemantics and cognitive psychology,and the latter has given a fruitful explanation from a new perspective.Based on the look at and the comparison between these two methods,the auther thinks Fillmore′s theory of frame and Lakoff′s idealized cognitive model provide a good access to further studies of vagueness of languages.However,idealized cognitive model is still an abstract and fixed psychological model,and the relations and interactions between models are changeable,which is similar to the distinction between semantics and pragmatics.

Key words: vagueness, category, idealized cognitive model, logic semantics, cognitive psychology

中图分类号: