西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 15-18.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.03.003

• 经济学与管理学 •    下一篇

中国面临“中等收入陷阱”的风险及路径选择

韩旭   

  1. 安徽师范大学政治学院,安徽 芜湖 241002
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2013-05-01 发布日期:2013-05-01

The Risk of “Middle Income Trap” in China and the Way Out

HAN Xu   

  1. Political Science School,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241002,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2013-05-01 Published:2013-05-01

摘要: 中国人均GDP进入中等收入国家水平后,经济得到重大发展的同时也出现一系列问题,比如:收入差距持续拉大、腐败多发、社会不稳、产业结构升级难和经济发展滞缓等,使中国面临跨越“中等收入陷阱”的各种风险。因此,在剖析可能阻碍中国跨越“中等收入陷阱”因素的基础上,提出我国跨越“中等收入陷阱”的可能路径:调整收入分配关系,缩小收入差距;稳步推进城镇化;建立廉洁高效政府;转变经济发展方式;制止官僚主义作风和调整产业结构等。

关键词: 中等收入, 中等收入陷阱, 中国人均GDP, 城镇化, 经济发展方式

Abstract: After China’s GDP per capita reached the level of middleincome countries,its economy has made a major development,but at the same time,a series of problems has arisen in China. The widening of income gap,frequent disclosure of corruption,social instability,the difficulty in upgrading the industrial structure and slowdown of economic development,bring risks of the “middle income trap” China. Therefore,based on the analysis of factors that may hinder China from crossing “middle income trap”,this paper proposes possible ways out:adjusting income distribution,narrowing income gap,promoting urbanization steadily,establishing an uncorrupted and efficient government,transforming economic development pattern,preventing bureaucracy and adjusting industrial structure and so on.

Key words: middle income, middle income trap, China’s GDP per capita, urbanization, economic development pattern

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