Abstract: The macro history perspective provides an effective angle for deep understanding of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation. The article conducts a comprehensive interdisciplinary study of the culture, theory, value, and practical logic inherent in the modern civilization of the Chinese nation in the history of Chinese civilization, the history of socialist development, and the history of human civilization. Seen from the long history of Chinese civilization, the modern civilization of the Chinese nation is deeply rooted in China's excellent traditional culture and is continuously self-renewal. From the perspective of the development of scientific socialism, the modern civilization of the Chinese nation absorbs its theoretical roots from the Marxist concept of civilization and obtains socialist orientation and essential provisions in the Chinese field. From the perspective of the development of human civilization, the modern civilization of the Chinese nation is of great value to the history of world development and the progress of human civilization. Such study contributes to a deeper understanding of the historical inevitability of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation. The modern civilization of the Chinese nation will surely become more steadfast and mature under the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China and through the unremitting efforts of all Chinese people, making greater contributions to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the advancement of human civilization.

Key words: Macro history perspective, modern civilization of the Chinese nation, excellent traditional Chinese culture, Chinese culture, a new model for human civilization