西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 142-148.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2019.05.20.01

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

水平对接采卤井腔体溶蚀形态分析

周冬林, 焦雨佳, 杜玉洁, 王立东   

  1. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司盐穴储气库技术研究中心, 江苏 镇江 212000
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-20 出版日期:2021-02-10 发布日期:2021-01-23
  • 通讯作者: 周冬林,E-mail:zhoudonglin@petrochina.com
  • 作者简介:周冬林,1987年生,男,汉族,安徽马鞍山人,工程师,硕士,主要从事盐穴储气库地质评价和造腔工程技术方面的研究。E-mail:zhoudonglin@petrochina.com
    焦雨佳,1986年生,女,汉族,四川内江人,工程师,主要从事盐穴储气库造腔技术、生产运行、地质方案编写等工作。E-mail:jiaoyujia@petrochina.com.cn
    杜玉洁,1979年生,女,汉族,河北沧州人,经济师,主要从事盐穴储气库经济评价及运营管理的研究。E-mail:duyujie@petrochina.com.cn
    王立东,1981年生,男,黑龙江五常人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事盐穴储气库钻井工程和注气排卤技术方面的研究。E-mail:wanglidong@petrochina.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油科技重大专项(2015E-400801)

Morphological Analysis of Cavern Leaching of Horizontally Butted Wells

ZHOU Donglin, JIAO Yujia, DU Yujie, WANG Lidong   

  1. Salt Cavern of Gas Storage Technology Research Institute, PetroChina, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212000, China
  • Received:2019-05-20 Online:2021-02-10 Published:2021-01-23

摘要: 水平对接采卤井腔体的形态无法被现有声呐检测设备直接探测,腔体形态不明是制约这类腔体改造利用的主要因素。针对这一问题,采用声呐检测技术和造腔工程技术,结合采卤井钻井工程资料、生产资料和盐层不溶物含量等资料,计算了腔体的底坑体积,构建了水平对接井腔体的整体形态。结果表明,水平对接井腔体的溶蚀主要发生在两口井的井眼附近,形成两个类似于单井溶蚀的腔体,自由体积仅存于两口井附近,两口井之间连通部位仅有一个狭长的通道连接,腔体大部分被不溶物掩埋,整体形态呈U形。研究结果可以指导水平对接井采卤腔体的稳定性评价和改造利用方案设计,有效推动这类腔体的储气库改造利用。

关键词: 老腔, 储气库, 声呐检测, 水平腔段, U形腔体

Abstract: The shape of cavern leaching by horizontally directional butted wells can't be directly detected by the sonar detection equipment in service, and the unawareness of the shape is the main factor restricting the transformation and utilization of this kind of caverns. In order to solve this problem, sonar detection technology and leaching engineering technology are used, combined with the data of well drilling engineering, production data and salt layer insoluble content, the pit volume of the cavern is calculated, and the overall shape of cavern is constructed. The results show that the dissolution of horizontal directional butted wells mainly occurs in the vicinity of two wells, forming two cavities similar to single well dissolution. The free volume only exists near the two wells. There is only a narrow channel connecting the two wells. Most of the space are buried by insoluble substances, and the overall shape is U-shaped. The research results can guide the stability evaluation of cavern in horizontally directional butted wells and the design of transformation and utilization scheme, and effectively promote the transformation and utilization of this kind of cavern.

Key words: existing cavern, gas storage, sonar survey, horizontal segment of cavern, U-shaped cavern

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