西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 155-164.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2024.12.16.02

• 川南下寒武统筇竹寺组新类型页岩气高效勘探开发专刊 • 上一篇    下一篇

川南下寒武统筇竹寺组井研—犍为地区瘦身井优化评价研究

何龙1, 何新星2, 张玉胜2, 严焱诚2, 刘伟3, 朱礼平3   

  1. 1. 中国石化西南油气分公司, 四川 成都 610041;
    2. 中国石化西南油气分公司石油工程技术研究院, 四川 德阳 618000;
    3. 中国石化西南油气分公司非常规油气勘探开发管理部, 重庆 永川 402160
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-16 发布日期:2025-03-08
  • 通讯作者: 何新星,E-mail:hexinxing11@163.com
  • 作者简介:何龙,1970年生,男,汉族,四川南充人,教授级高级工程师,博士,主要从事钻井工程项目管理工作。E-mail:helong.xnyq@sinopec.com
    何新星,1991年生,男,汉族,四川达州人,助理研究员,硕士,主要从事钻井技术方面的研究工作。E-mail:hexinxing11@163.com
    张玉胜,1980年生,男,汉族,四川德阳人,副研究员,硕士,主要从事油气井工程方面的研究工作。E-mail:351975365@qq.com
    严焱诚,1978年生,男,汉族,四川苍溪人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事石油工程方面的研究。E-mail:yanyancheng.xnyq@sinopec.com
    刘伟,1981年生,男,汉族,四川成都人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事石油工程技术管理等方面的研究工作。E-mail:liuwei2.xnyq@sinopec.com
    朱礼平,1981年生,男,汉族,四川威远人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事非常规石油工程技术管理工作。E-mail:34499932@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国石化科技部项目(P24012)

Optimization and Evaluation of Slimming Wellbore Structures for the Qiongzhusi Formation of Jingyan-Qianwei Area, Southern Sichuan Basin

HE Long1, HE Xinxing2, ZHANG Yusheng2, YAN Yancheng2, LIU Wei3, ZHU Liping3   

  1. 1. Southwest Petroleum Branch, SINOPEC, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China;
    2. Petroleum Engineering Technology Institute of Southwest Petroleum Branch, SINOPEC, Deyang, Sichuan 618000, China;
    3. Unconventional Oil and Gas Exploration and Development Management Department of Southwest Petroleum Branch, SINOPEC, Yongchuan, Chongqing 402160, China
  • Received:2024-12-16 Published:2025-03-08

摘要: 川南下寒武统筇竹寺组井研—犍为地区上部地层存在压力体系复杂、井壁失稳、部分地层可钻性差等问题,钻井周期长,建井成本高。针对上述问题,通过统计分析,应用已钻井资料建立了井研—犍为区域的三压力与复杂地层剖面,优化一二开必封点,形成常规井身结构方案。提出了采用$\phi$190.5 mm井眼完钻的瘦身方案,通过水力学与管柱力学分析开展了瘦身井身结构的适应性评价,单井实施瘦身结构井一二开采用$\phi$127.0 mm钻杆,三开采用$\phi$127.0 mm+$\phi$114.3 mm钻杆,平台井工厂实施瘦身结构井一二开采用$\phi$139.7 mm钻杆,三开采用$\phi$127.0 mm+$\phi$114.3 mm钻杆,井斜角不超过90°时能够实施水平段长3 000 m的钻井。应用常规井身结构方案,实际钻井周期相比前期缩短21.68%,若采用瘦身井身结构,单井预期可降低成本180万元。研究技术成果可为筇竹寺组页岩气下步钻井工程设计提供重要优化方向,有望从源头上降低建井成本,促进井研—犍为筇竹寺组页岩气资源的高效开发与规模建产。

关键词: 必封点优化, 井身结构瘦身, 钻具组合, 水平段延伸极限, 筇竹寺组页岩气

Abstract: There are some issues in the upper strata of Qiongzhusi Formation of Jingyan-Jianwei Area, southern Sichuan Basin, such as complex pressure systems, wellbore instability, and poor drillability, etc, which lead to prolonged drilling cycles and high well construction costs. To deal with these issues, we established the tri-pressure profile and complex formation sections in the Jingyan-Jianwei Area by analyzing data of drilled wells. The necessary sealing points for the first and second were optimized, and a conventional wellbore structure scheme for this region was formulated. Based on the goal of cost reduction, a slimming scheme with a $\phi$190.5 mm wellbore for well completion was proposed. Through hydraulic and pipe string mechanical analyses, the adaptability evaluation of the slimming wellbore structure was conducted. For single-well implementation, the first and second spuds of the slimming structure well employ $\phi$127.0 mm drill pipes, and the third spud adopts $\phi$127.0 mm+$\phi$114.3 mm drill pipes. For platform well, the first and second spuds of the slimming structure well utilize $\phi$139.7 mm drill pipes, and the third spud adopts $\phi$127.0 mm+$\phi$114.3 mm drill pipes. When the well deviation angle is less than or equal to 90°, a horizontal well with a horizontal section length of 3 000 m can be implemented. By applying the conventional wellbore structure scheme, the actual drilling cycle was shortened by 21.68% compared to the previous stage. If the slimming wellbore structure is adopted, it is expected that the cost of a single well can be reduced by 1.8 million yuan. The research and technical achievements can offer significant optimization directions for the subsequent drilling engineering design of the Qiongzhusi Formation shale gas, and are anticipated to reduce the well construction costs, facilitating the efficient development and large-scale production of shale gas resources in the Qiongzhusi Formation of Jingyan-Jianwei Area.

Key words: optimization of sealing points, slimming of wellbore structure, drilling assembly, horizontal extension limit, shale gas in the Qiongzhusi Formation

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