西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 175-184.

• 探讨与争鸣 • 上一篇    

涠西南凹陷流沙港组成岩相与有效储层研究

刘景环,王瑞丽,尤丽,白雪   

  1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司研究院,广东湛江524057
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-12-01 发布日期:2012-12-01

Study on the Diagenetic Facies and Effective Clastic Reservoirs inLiushagang Formation of Weixinan Sag

Liu Jinghuan, Wang Ruili, You Li, Bai Xue   

  1. Research Institute,Zhanjiang Branch of CNOOC Ltd.,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524057,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-12-01 Published:2012-12-01

摘要: 在岩石薄片、粘土X 衍射、镜质体反射率研究基础上,划分流沙港组砂岩于早成岩B 至中成岩B 阶段,通过成岩参数定量分析,区分8 种成岩相,厘定了压实是主要成岩作用。研究区中深层存在差异孔隙演化,岩石类型与成岩差异对孔隙演化起控制作用。根据地层测试、岩类孔渗关系综合确定常规有效储层渗透率下限为5 mD。采用经验公式法作为基本孔隙演化模型,孔隙预测误差为0.2%2.8%。建立以孔隙度、渗透率、岩石类型、压力、产能多因素约束的精细度储层分类。中等—好储层类型与三角洲水下分流河道和中等压实成岩相有关。同深度背景条件下,湖底
扇浊流储层性质比三角洲滩坝差。

关键词: 成岩作用, 成岩相, 孔隙演化, 储层下限, 储层类型

Abstract: Based on thin-section,clay X-ray diffraction and vitrinite reflectance,diagenetic stage of Liushagang Formation
is determined to be early B to middle B. According to quantitative analysis of diagenetic parameters,eight diagenetic facies
are determined the main diagenesis among which is comparison. different pore evolution exists middle-deep interval,which
is mainly controlled by rock types and diagenetic difference. Formation test and pore-permeability relationship are applied to
draw a conclusion that lower limit of permeability is 5 mD. Empirical formula is used as basic pore evolution model and the
error of porosity prediction is 0.2% to 2.8%. The division of clastic reservoir types is found by porosity,permeability,rock
type,pressure and production capability. The better to best reservoir types are related to delta front underwater channels and
moderate compaction facies. The reservoir property of basin-lake fan is poorer than delta sandbar at the same depth.

Key words: diagenesis, diagenitic facies, porosity evolution, limit of reservoir property, reservoir types