渤海南部A油田古近系物源约束地震储层预测

doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2016.11.18.01

西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 15-24.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2016.11.18.01

渤海南部A油田古近系物源约束地震储层预测

张建民, 钱赓, 朱建敏, 张岚, 岳红林

中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司渤海石油研究院, 天津塘沽 300450

收稿日期:2016-11-18 出版日期:2018-04-01 发布日期:2018-04-01
通讯作者: 钱赓,E-mail:qiangeng@outlook.com
作者简介:张建民,1980年生,男,汉族,河南许昌人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事开发地质及油气田开发工作。E-mail:zhangjm2@cnooc.com.cn;钱赓,1986年生,男,汉族,吉林长春人,工程师,硕士,主要从事油气田勘探与开发地质工作。Email:qiangeng@outlook.com朱建敏,1983年生,男,汉族,天津人,工程师,硕士,主要从事油气田储层预测、油田开发研究方向。E-mail:zhujm3@cnooc.com.cn;张岚,1977年生,男,汉族,河南正阳人,高级工程师,主要从事开发地质研究工作。E-mail:zhanglan2@cnooc.com;岳红林,1988年生,男,汉族,河北保定人,工程师,硕士,主要从事油田田储层预测、储层精细描述方面的研究工作。E-mail:yuehl@cnooc.com.cn
基金资助:
国家科技重大专项（2016ZX05058）

Paleogene Source-constrained Seismic Reservoir Predictions in A Oilfield of the Southern Bohai Sea

ZHANG Jianmin, QIAN Geng, ZHU Jianmin, ZHANG Lan, YUE Honglin

Bohai Oilfield Research Institute of China National Offshore Oil Corporation, Tanggu, Tianjin 300450, China

Received:2016-11-18 Online:2018-04-01 Published:2018-04-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 渤海南部海域A油田沙河街组沙三中I油组上段井震标定仅为一个波峰，储层厚度横向变化快且井震匹配性差，提高储层预测精度存在难度。重矿物数据分析表明，油田中-西块沙三中I油组上段物源主要来自西南垦东凸起；东块受东北莱北低凸起物源控制，多物源沉积是井震匹配性差的关键因素。综合前人井震分析结果，优选地震振幅属性，分析油田沙三中I油组上段38口已钻井振幅属性与砂岩含量，物源体系约束下两者满足线性关系；同物源沉积体振幅属性越小，砂岩含量越高，反之亦然。物源体系约束下的地震储层预测，量化了振幅属性与砂岩含量的关系，提高了油田古近系沙三中I油组上段储层预测精度。

关键词: 莱州湾凹陷, 物源, 重矿物, 井震匹配, 振幅属性, 砂岩含量

Abstract: Seismic reflections from the upper Oil Layer I (within the Middle of the Sha 3 Member in Shahejie Formation) in A Oilfield in the Southern Bohai Sea only returned a single peak, while the reservoir's thickness changed rapidly in the horizontal direction, and the accuracy of well-seismic ties were also very poor in this region. These issues posed difficulties for further improvements in the accuracy of reservoir predictions. The analysis of heavy mineral data indicated that the main source of the upper Oil Layer I in middle-western plates of the oilfield is the southwestern Kendong Uplift. The eastern plate on the other hand, is controlled by sources in the northeastern Laibei Uplift, and multi-source sedimentation is the key factor underlying the low accuracy of well-seismic ties. Based on previous well-seismic data analyses, optimal seismic amplitude attributes were selected for the analysis of amplitude attributes and sandstone content in 38 drilled wells in the upper Oil Layer I, and it was found that these quantities were linearly correlated when source-constrained. The smaller the amplitude attributes of sediments from the same source, the higher is the sandstone content, and vice versa. Source-constrained seismic reservoir predictions quantified the relationship between amplitude attributes and sandstone content, improving the accuracy of reservoir predictions in the upper Oil Layer I of the Middle of the Sha 3 Member in Shahejie Formation.

Key words: Laizhou Bay Depression, sources, heavy minerals, well-seismic ties, amplitude attributes, sandstone content

中图分类号:

TE122

张建民, 钱赓, 朱建敏, 张岚, 岳红林. 渤海南部A油田古近系物源约束地震储层预测[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(2): 15-24.

ZHANG Jianmin, QIAN Geng, ZHU Jianmin, ZHANG Lan, YUE Honglin. Paleogene Source-constrained Seismic Reservoir Predictions in A Oilfield of the Southern Bohai Sea[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(2): 15-24.

0
/ / 推荐

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_xnzk/CN/10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2016.11.18.01

http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_xnzk/CN/Y2018/V40/I2/15

参考文献

[1] 牛成民. 渤海南部海域莱州湾凹陷构造演化与油气成藏[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2012, 33(3):424-431. doi:10.11743/ogg20120312 NIU Chengmin. Tectonic evolution and hydrocarbon accumulation of Laizhouwan Depression in southern Bohai Sea[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2012, 33(3):424-431. doi:10.11743/ogg20120312
[2] POSAMENTIER H W, WALKER R G. Facies models revisited[M]. Tulsa:Society for Sedimentary Geology, 2006.
[3] 钱赓,牛成民,杨波,等. 渤海南部莱西构造带新近系油气优势输导体系[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2016, 43(1):34-41, 50. doi:10.11698/PED.2016.01.04 QIAN Geng, NIU Chengmin, YANG Bo, et al. Hydrocarbon migration pathways in the Neogene of Laixi structural belt, southern Bohai Sea, China[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2016, 43(1):34-41, 50. doi:10.-11698/PED.2016.01.04
[4] 汤良杰,陈绪云,周心怀,等. 渤海海域郯庐断裂带构造解析[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 33(1):170-176. doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.-2011.01.032 TANG Lianagjie, CHEN Xuyun, ZHOU Xinhuai, et al. Structural analysis of Tan-Lu Fault zone in the Bohai Sea[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition), 2011, 33(1):170-176. doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.2011.01.032
[5] 辛云路,任建业,李建平. 构造古地貌对沉积的控制作用——以渤海南部莱州湾凹陷沙三段为例[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2013, 40(3):302-308. doi:10.-11698/PED.2013.03.06 XIN Yunlu, REN Jianye, LI Jianping. Control of tectonicpaleogeomorphology on deposition:A case from the Shahejie Formation Sha 3 Member, Laizhouwan Sag, southern Bohai Sea[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2013, 40(3):302-308. doi:10.11698/PED.2013.03.06
[6] 任瑞军. 郯庐走滑与潍北凹陷发育特征[D]. 青岛:中国海洋大学, 2009. REN Ruijun. The strike-slipping motion of Tan-Lu Fault and the growth characteristics of Weibei Hollow[D]. Qingdao:Ocean University of China, 2009.
[7] 张卫东. 潍北凹陷构造研究与圈闭评价[D]. 青岛:中国海洋大学, 2003. ZHANG Weidong. Research about Weibei sunken structure and estimate about trap[D]. Qingdao:Ocean University of China, 2003.
[8] 张万选,张厚福,曾洪流,等. 陆相地震地层学[M]. 东营:石油大学出版社, 1993. ZHANG Wanxuan, ZHANG Houfu, ZENG Hongliu, et al. Continental seismic stratigraphy[M]. Dongying:University of Petroleum Press, 1993.
[9] KUPECZ J A, GLUYAS J, BLOCH S. Reservoir quality prediction in sandstones and carbonates[M]. Tulsa:AAPG Memoir 69, 1997.
[10] 张洪波,王纬,顾汉明. 高精度地震属性储层预测技术研究[J]. 天然气工业, 2005, 25(7):35-37. doi:10.-3321/j.issn:1000-0976.2005.07.012 ZHANG Hongbo, WANG Wei, GU Hanming. Highaccuracy seismic attribute reservoir prediction technique[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2005, 25(7):35-37. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-0976.2005.07.012
[11] 伍新和,林良彪,张玺华. 地震波形分析技术在川西新场地区沉积微相研究中的应用[J]. 成都理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 40(4):409-416. doi:10.-3969/j.issn.1671-9727.2013.04.08 WU Xinhe, LIN Liangbiao, ZHANG Xihua. Application of seismic waveform analysis technology in studying sedimentary microfacies of Xinchang region in west Sichuan, China[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science & Technology Edition), 2013, 40(4):409-416. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9727.2013.04.08
[12] 邓传伟,李莉华,金银姬,等. 波形分类技术在储层沉积微相预测中的应用[J]. 石油物探, 2008, 47(3):262-265. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2008.03.009 DENG Chuanwei, LI Lihua, JIN Yiji, et al. Application of seismic waveform classification in predicting sedimentary microfacies[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2008, 47(3):262-265. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2008.03.009
[13] 钱赓,李勇,颜照坤,等. 南皮凹陷孔二段物源体系综合分析[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2012, 47(2):331-337. doi:10.13810/j.cnki.issn.1000-7210.2012.02.009 QIAN Geng, LI Yong, YAN Zhaokun, et al. Provenance system analysis at Ek₂ in Nanpi Sag based on well to seismic integrated studies[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2012, 47(2):331-337. doi:10.13810/j.cnki.issn.1000-7210.2012.02.009
[14] 张建民,黄凯,廖新武,等. 渤海南部海域沙三中段进积体储层定量预测方法与应用[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2015,15(17):131-136. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-1815.-2015.17.023 ZHANG Jianmin, HUANG Kai, LIAO Xinwu, et al. Reservoir prediction and application of progradation reservoir, E₂s^3M Southern Bohai Water[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2015, 15(17):131-136. doi:10.3969/j.-issn.1671-1815.2015.17.023
[15] 姜义权,胡天跃,黄振连,等. 柴西地区红柳泉构造岩性油藏储层预测研究[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2012, 23(5):923-929. JIANG Yiquan, HU Tianyao, HUANG Zhenlian, et al. Reservoir prediction of the structural-lithologic oil reservoirs in western Qaidam Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2012, 23(5):923-929.
[16] DAVIES R J, POSAMENTIER H W, WOOD L J, et al. Seismic geomorphology, applications to hydrocarbon exploration and production[J]. Aseg Extended Abstracts, 2007, 2015(1):1155.
[17] 尹成,王治国,雷小兰,等. 地震相约束的多属性储层预测方法研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 32(5):173-180. doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.-2010.05.033 YIN Cheng, WANG Zhiguo, LEI Xiaolan, et al. Multiattribute reservoir prediction method under restraint of seismic facies[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition), 2010, 32(5):173-180. doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.2010.05.033
[18] SAWYER D E, FLEMINGS P B, SHIPP R C, et al. Seismic geomorphology, lithology, and evolution of the late Pleistocene Mars-Ursa turbidite region, Mississippi Canyon area, northern Gulf of Mexico[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2006, 91(2):215-234. doi:10.1306/08290605190
[19] 钱赓,张建民,刘传奇,等. 利用静压数据探讨渤海海域常压油藏砂体连通性[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2016, 37(4):584-590. doi:10.11743/ogg20160416 QIAN Geng, ZHANG Jianmin, LIU Chuanqi, et al. A study on sand bodies connectivity in normal pressure reservoirs of the Bohai Sea with hydrostatic pressure data[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2016, 37(4):584-590. doi:10.11743/ogg20160416
[20] 洪忠,苏明军,刘化清,等. 复杂岩性地区岩性识别与储层预测[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2012,34(6):38-46. doi:10.3863/j.issn.16745086.-2012.06.005 HONG Zhong, SU Mingjun, LIU Huaqing, et al. Lithologies recognition and reservoir prediction in complex lithologies area[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition), 2012, 34(6):38-46. doi:10.3863/j.issn.16745086.2012.06.005

渤海南部A油田古近系物源约束地震储层预测

Paleogene Source-constrained Seismic Reservoir Predictions in A Oilfield of the Southern Bohai Sea

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 7

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	何英伟, 陈国飞, 包培楠, 田伟, 冯德英. X105区块微幅度构造识别方法及应用[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(3): 43-50.
[2]	韩建斌, 田晓平, 康凯, 申春生, 汪利兵. KL油田沙三下亚段混合沉积特征及演化[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(5): 37-46.
[3]	张立强;陈发亮;蔡其新. 白音查干凹陷缓坡带多物源方向及其模式探讨[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 33(6): 60-66.
[4]	郭东升邬光辉张承泽张宝收. 塔里木盆地基底碎屑锆石定年的证据 [J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 30(5): 6-10.
[5]	吕儒明;陈宗太;汪彦;陈明瞩;周移兴;李光恒;伍佳明. 保山盆地永铸街气田沉积物源分析[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 28(3): 48-52.
[6]	马达德牟中海何琰吴青鹏谭开俊. 尕斯库勒油田砂西区块E¹₃油藏I-6小层非均质性综合研究 [J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 26(4): 5-9.
[7]	冯毅. 浅谈河南下二门油田物源方向的演绎规律 [J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 1997, 19(3): 24-27.