西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2004, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 9-12.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2004.01.003

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国天然气资源研究

刘成林1,2 李景明2 李剑2 朱玉新3 王浩4
  

  1. (1.石油大学,北京 昌平 102249; 2.中国石油勘探开发研究院廊坊分院;3.中国石油勘探开发研究院; 4.胜利石油管理局建设项目经济技术评估咨询中心)
  • 收稿日期:2003-04-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-02-20 发布日期:2004-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘成林

THE RESOURCE OF NATURAL GAS IN CHINA

LIU Cheng-lin 1,2 LI Jing-ming 2 LI Jian 2 et al.

  

  1. (The Langfang Institute of Petroleum Ex-ploration and Development Research University, Langfang 102249, China)
  • Received:2003-04-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-02-20 Published:2004-02-20
  • Contact: LIU Cheng-lin

摘要: 在大量统计数据的基础上,对中国天然气资源从类型、富集程度、分布特征等方面进行了研究。首先,中国常规天然气储量探明史可大致分为4个阶段,储量增长上了3个台阶,集中分布于六大盆地;其次,常规天然气资源,主要分布在中部、西北部和海域,其特点为:时代分布老、丰度低、探明程度低、潜力大;第三,中国煤层气资源量,主要富集在东部、中部和西北部;第四,致密砂岩气有一般致密砂岩气和深盆气两种赋存形式,中国许多盆地具备形成深盆气的条件,也有较大的资源潜力;第五,中国海域的南海和东海,陆地的青藏高原和东北北部可能富含天然气水合物;第六,中国众多含油气盆地的地层水,蕴藏着十分丰富的水溶气资源;最后,泥页岩气、深源气、二氧化碳气和硫化氢气也是不可忽视的资源,具有较大的资源潜力。

关键词: 常规天然气, 非常规天然气, 煤层气, 致密砂岩气, 天然气水合物, 水溶气

Abstract: On basis of a lot of statistics, natural gas resource of China is studied from its type, accumulation, and distribution. First, the history of exploration of conventional gas is divided into four stages, the reserves of conventional gas have been improved three step types and the reserves of conventional gas are mainly distributed in the six major basin. Second, the reserves of con-
ventional gas are mainly distributed in sea basin of East, Mid-dle, Northern-Western. The conventional gas resource in China is with features of old strata, low richness, and low proved rate. Third, the resource of coalbed Methane of China is mainly distributed in Eastern, Middle, and Northern-Western China.
Fourth, general tight sandstone gas and deep basin gas is two different types of tight sandstone gas. There is the superior fac-tor to form deep basin gas and there is much resource of deep basin gas. Fifth, South China Sea, East China Sea, Tibet Pla-teu, and North-East China are rich in natural gas hydrate.
Sixth, there is a lot of formation water in petroleum basins in China, where water soluble gas is largely existing. In the end,shale gas, deep source gas, CO2and H2S resource are plenty,which should not be neglected in China.

Key words: conventional gas, unconventional gas, coalbed methane, tight sandstone gas, natural gas hydrate, water solu-ble gas

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