西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 106-109.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2008.03.027

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

用数值模拟方法研究气井产量递减

梁 斌,张烈辉,李 闽,魏 纳,徐家年   

  1. “油气藏地质及开发工程”国家重点实验室·西南石油大学,四川 成都610500
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-06-20 发布日期:2008-06-20

THE GASWELL PRODUCTIVITY DECLINE RESEARCH BY MEANS OF NUMERICAL SIMULTION

LIANG Bin,Zhang Lie-hui,LI Min,WEI Na,XU Jia-nian   

  1. The State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation ·Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China
  • Received:2007-03-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-06-20 Published:2008-06-20

摘要: 运用数值模拟软件的单井模拟器,建立了异常高压气藏气井和正常压力气藏气井产量递减的单井模型,得到了异常高压气藏气井和正常压力气藏气井的产量递减数据。根据这些产量递减数据,由两种产量递减自动拟合模型分别计算了异常高压气藏气井和正常压力气藏气井的产量递减参数、地层物性参数(kgh、kg/Φ)及地质储量。为了提高计算精度,采用根据拟稳态的产量递减数据(去掉不稳定的递减数据)来反求地层参数和地质储量,并根据自动拟合模型的检验标准对计算结果进行了检验。结果表明,由两种产量递减自动拟合模型计算的产量递减参数和地质储量与数值模拟的计算结果非常吻合,再次证明了这两种产量递减模型的适用性。

关键词: 数值模拟, 产量递减, 自动拟合, 拟稳态

Abstract: With the help of the singlewell numerical simulator of the numerical simulation software,the single gaswell models of productivity decline for both abnormal and normal pressure gas wells are established,and the gaswell productivity decline data for both abnormal and normal pressure gas wells are obtained.Based on these productivity data and combined with two kinds of automatic matching model,the decline parameters,kgh,kg/Φ,and OGIP for both abnormal and normal pressure gas wells can be determined.Meanwhile,in this article,a way of acquiring the formation parameters by firstly removing the unsteady productivity data and then by following the automatic matching model is adopted,which can improve the predication precision,and the calculation results are justified with the touchstones of these two models respectively.The calculation results show that the two models are in good agreement with those of numerical simulation.

Key words: numerical simulation, productivity decline, automatic matching, pseudo steady state

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