西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2005, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 62-64.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2005.05.17

• 油气化学工程与化工 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES:A COMPLEX WATER ABSORBING RESIN OF AA/AM/AN COPOLYMER COMBINED W ITH INORGANIC FILLERS

LIU Yong-bing PU Wan-fen HU Qin et al
  

  1. Southwest Petroleum Institute, Sichuan Chengdu 610500, China
  • Received:2004-08-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-10-20 Published:2005-10-20

Abstract: A complexwater absorbing resin has been prepared by water solution copolymerization of acryl amide (AM), acrylic acid
(AA)and acrylic nitrile (AN), combiningmontmorillonite, kaolin and talc as inorganic fillers. The absorption ability of the water absorbing resinwith three kinds of inorganic material mentioned above as additive have been compared and studied. Results show that its absorbency in water is up to 138.67 g·g-1,in 5% NaCl solution 46.8g·g-1, in 0.3% CaCl2solutio 14.17g·g-1. Ability of the inorganicmaterials for raising waterabsorbent speed and power:kaolin>montmorillonite>talc.Contribution of inorganic materials for raising salt-absorben speed and power: talc >kaolin>montmorillonite. Contributio of the inorganicmaterials for raising salt resistance: talc>montmorillonite>kaolin.

Key words: organic/inorganic complex, copolymerization, absorbency, salt resistance

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