J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (8): 98-100.

• 学生园地 • 上一篇    

云南西部地区眼后段异物伤分析

  

  1. 大理学院附属医院,云南大理 671000
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-21 出版日期:2011-08-15 发布日期:2011-08-15
  • 作者简介:董开业,大理学院2008 级硕士研究生,主要从事眼科研究.
  • 基金资助:

    云南省科技厅资助项目(ky419340);大理学院科研基金资助项目(2005X7)

Investigation of Posterior Segment Intraocular Foreign Body Injuries in Western Yunnan

  1. Affiliated Hospital of Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671000,China
  • Received:2011-06-21 Online:2011-08-15 Published:2011-08-15

摘要:

目的:探讨云南西部地区眼后段异物伤的原因和手术效果。方法:回顾性分析眼内异物伤患者86 例92 眼,进行眼球表
面定位法后径异物摘出术35例(35 眼)和玻璃体切割异物摘出术51 例(57 眼)。结果:云南西部眼后段异物伤的主要原因为打击伤和爆炸伤。玻璃体切割术异物摘出率高于后径摘出术,96.5%(55/57)对85.71%(30/35)。玻璃体切割术者术后视力明显好于后径摘出术者(P<0.01)。结论:玻璃体切割术是治疗后段眼内异物的理想方法。

关键词: 眼内异物, 后径摘出术, 玻璃体切割术

Abstract:

Objective:To explore the common reasons and operation effects of posterior intraocular foreign bodies injury in western Yunnan. Methods:A retrospectively analysis was conducted on 86 patients (92 eyes). Among 92eyes,35 eyes received posterior route extraction and 57 eyes received vitrectomy extraction. Results:Impact injury and bomb injury were the main reasons of eye injury in western Yunnan. The successful rate of vitrectomy (96.5%,55/57)was higher than that of posterior route extraction (85.71% 30/35)(P<0.01). Meanwhile,the postoperative visual acuity of vitrectomy groups was much better than that of posterior route extraction group. Conclusions:Vitrectomy is an ideal way for extraction of eposterior intraocular foreign bodies.

Key words: intraocular foreign body, posterior route extraction, vitrectomy

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