J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (8): 57-60.

• 预防医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

2013年宾川县居民死因顺位分析

  

  1. (宾川县疾病预防控制中心,云南宾川671600)
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-26 出版日期:2015-08-15 发布日期:2015-08-15
  • 作者简介:段平贤,主治医师,主要从事疾病预防控制研究.

Cis-Position Analysis of Residents' Death Causes at Binchuan County in 2013

  1. (Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Binchuan County, Binchuan, Yunnan 671600, China)
  • Received:2014-08-26 Online:2015-08-15 Published:2015-08-15

摘要:

目的:分析2013年宾川县居民死亡原因及顺位,为制定防治干预措施提供科学依据。方法:死因分类依据国际疾病分类
ICD-10 进行疾病分类,用死因监测数据清洗与分析软件和Excel2003进行统计分析。结果:①全县2013年死亡率630.89/10
万。其中男性死亡率725.72/10万;女性死亡率531.74/10万,男女死亡率之比1.36:1。② 2013年全县前五位死因顺位依次为:
循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、伤害、恶性肿瘤、消化系统疾病,占总死亡人数的89.25%。结论:宾川县居民的死亡原因以慢性
病为主,慢性非传染性疾病是居民死亡的主要原因,慢性病的预防和干预是今后工作的重点。

关键词: 死因, 顺位, 死亡率, 慢性病

Abstract:

Objective: To analyze the death causes and cis-position of residents at Binchuan County in 2013, and to provide a
scientific basis for the prevention and control measures. Methods: The death causes were classified according to International
Classification of Disease ICD-10, and then were statistically analyzed by the death surveillance data cleansing and analysis software
and Excel2003. Results: ①The mortality rate at Binchuan County in 2013 was 630.89/100 000. Male mortality was 725.72/100 000,
female mortality was 531.74/100 000. The ratio of male to female was 1.36:1. ②The top 5 causes of death were circulatory system
diseases, respiratory system diseases, injuries, malignant tumors and digestive system diseases, accounting for 89.25% of the total
death toll. Conclusion: Chronic diseases were the main cause of death at Binchuan County, and chronic non-communicable diseases
were the major death cause. Therefore the prevention and intervention of chronic diseases are the focus of future work.

Key words: death cause, cis-position, mortality, chronic disease

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