›› 2018, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (10): 87-89.

• 护理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

玉溪市某三甲医院冲击波治疗泌尿系结石效果分析

  

  1. (玉溪市人民医院泌尿科,云南玉溪 653100)
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-28 修回日期:2018-09-03 发布日期:2018-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 李春梅,主管护师.
  • 作者简介:董琼芳,主管护师,主要从事临床护理研究.

Effect Analysis of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy for Urinary Stones in a tertiary-level
Hospital of Yuxi City

  1. (Department of Urology, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi, Yunnan 653100, China)
  • Received:2018-05-28 Revised:2018-09-03 Published:2018-10-25

摘要:

[摘要]目的:分析冲击波治疗泌尿系结石的效果。方法:回顾性分析玉溪市人民医院2001年11月至2016年12月采用冲
击波治疗泌尿系结石患者的部分临床资料。结果:共7 779例泌尿系结石患者接受了冲击波碎石治疗,其中85.87%(6 680 /
7 779)为输尿管结石。结石排净率为 89.50%(6 962/7 779),仅 6 例(0.08%)发生肾周脓肿,其中 5 例经保守治疗痊愈。
37.00%(2 878/7 779)的患者治疗 1 次后排净,51.78%(4 028/7 779)的患者治疗 2 次后排净,经 3 次治疗后排净的患者占
0.72%(56/7 779),其余10.50%(817/7 779)的患者疗效不佳(结石未排出或3次治疗仍未排净)。结论:冲击波碎石疗法安全有
效,尤其针对输尿管结石,值得进一步临床推广。

关键词: [关键词]泌尿系结石, 冲击波碎石治疗, 效果分析

Abstract:

〔Abstract〕Objective: To analyze the effect of ESWL for the treatment of urinary stones. Methods: A retrospective analysis was
made on the clinical data of the urinary stones patients who underwent extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in People's Hospital of
Yuxi City from November 2001 to December 2016. Results: 7 779 patients with urinary stones had received ESWL, of which 85.87%
(6 680/7 779)had ureteral stones. In all cases, the clean-up rate of stone was 89.50%(6 962/7 779). There were 6 patients(0.08%)
who got perinephric abscess complication and 5 of them got cured after receiving expectant treatment. 37.00%(2 878/7 779)patients
were cured after the first ESWL treatment, and 51.78%(4 028/7 779)received twice before cured. 0.72%(56/7 779)cured patients
experienced three times. The rest 10.50%(817/7 779)patients had unsatisfactory curative effect(the stones were not discharged or
not discharged completely after the third ESWL treatment). Conclusion: ESWL is safe and effective, especially for ureteral stones and
worthy of further clinical promotion.

Key words: 〔Key words〕urinary stones, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, effect analysis

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