大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (11): 106-.

• 教育学-心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

留守经历大学生的父母教养方式与情绪智力的关系研究


  

  1. (大理大学教师教育学院,云南大理 671003
  • 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-12-10
  • 通讯作者: *通信作者:和秀梅,教授,博士,E-mail:lc_7699@163.com。
  • 作者简介:[第一作者简介] 洪发会,硕士研究生,主要从事心理健康教育。
  • 基金资助:
     [基金项目] 国家自然科学基金资助项目(31860277);云南省哲学社会科学规划项目(YB2018043

A Related Research on Parenting Styles and Emotional Intelligence of College Students with Left-Behind Experience

  1. College of Teacher Education Dali University Dali Yunnan 617003 China
  • Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-12-10

摘要:

[摘要] 选取665名大学生进行调查研究,对有无留守经历大学生的父母教养方式和情绪智力进行比较分析,并探讨留守经历大学生的父母教养方式和情绪智力的关系。结果表明:①大学生父母情感温暖理解,父亲严厉惩罚、过分干涉和拒绝否认在有无留守经历上存在显著差异。②留守经历大学生父母情感温暖理解、拒绝否认在留守时长上存在显著差异,情绪智力在留守时长上不存在显著差异。③留守经历大学生情绪智力和父亲情感温暖理解存在显著正相关(r=0.270,P<0.01),与父亲严厉惩罚存在显著负相关(r=-0.135,P<0.01);情绪智力和母亲情感温暖理解存在显著正相关(r=0.298,P<0.01),与母亲严厉惩罚存在显著负相关(r=-0.156,P<0.01)。④父母情感温暖理解对情绪智力有显著正向影响,父母严厉惩罚对情绪智力有显著负向影响。



 

 



关键词: [关键词] 留守经历大学生, 父母教养方式, 情绪智力

Abstract:

〔Abstract〕 In order to discuss the interrelationship between parental upbringing and emotional intelligence of left-behind college students, 665 college students were investigated and studied by using the Evaluation Scale of Parenting Mode and the Emotional Intelligence Power Table. The results show: ①College students' parents have a warm understanding of emotions, and there are significant differences in fathers' severe punishment, excessive interference and refusal to deny whether they have been left behind; ② The parents of college students with left-behind experience are emotionally warm and refuse to deny that there is a significant difference in the length of stay, and there is no significant difference in emotional intelligence in the length of stay; ③ There is a significant positive correlation between the emotional intelligence and the emotional warmth of left-behind college students (r=0.270, Ρ<0.01), and there is a significant negative correlation with the father's severe punishment(r=-0.135,Ρ<0.01); there is a significant positive correlation between emotional intelligence and the emotional warmth of the mother(r=0.298,Ρ<0.01), and a significant negative correlation with the severe punishment of the mother(r=-0.156, Ρ<0.01). ④ Parents' emotional warmth has a significant positive impact on emotional intelligence, and parental punishment has a significant negative impact on emotional intelligence.


 

Key words: Key words , left-behind college students,  , parenting style, emotional intelligence

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