大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (8): 58-61.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

二步分层法腹腔镜左半肝切除术的临床应用

徐安书1,侯 勇1,孙 勇1,杨晓宾2,周莉花1,傅朝春2*   

  1. 1.昆明医科大学附属曲靖医院北城分院外科,云南曲靖 6550002.昆明医科大学附属曲靖医院胃肠外科,云南曲靖 655000

  • 收稿日期:2021-03-15 修回日期:2021-10-08 出版日期:2022-08-15 发布日期:2022-09-16
  • 通讯作者: 傅朝春,主任医师,E-mail: 315000722@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:徐安书,副主任医师,主要从事普通外科基础与临床研究。

Clinical Application of Two-Step Stratification Method Laparoscopic Left Hemihepatectomy

Xu Anshu1 Hou Yong1 Sun Yong1 Yang Xiaobin2 Zhou Lihua1 Fu Chaochun2*   

  1. 1. Department of Surgery Beicheng Branch of Qujing Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University Qujing Yunnan 655000 China 2. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Qujing Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University Qujing Yunnan 655000 China

  • Received:2021-03-15 Revised:2021-10-08 Online:2022-08-15 Published:2022-09-16

摘要: 目的:将二步分层法用于腹腔镜左半肝切除术中,观察其应用效果。方法:回顾性分析昆明医科大学附属曲靖医院2015年5月至2019年12月收治的行腹腔镜左半肝切除术患者77例的病例资料,根据手术方法分为对照组和观察组,比较两组患者手术时间,术中出血量,腹腔引流时间,肛门排气时间,住院时间,血清丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)、天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)水平和并发症发生情况、肿瘤复发情况等指标。结果:与对照组比较,观察组患者手术时间明显缩短,术中出血量明显减少,术后血清ALT、AST水平明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者并发症总发生率和术后随访期内肿瘤复发情况比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:在腹腔镜左半肝切除术中应用二步分层法可取得与传统切肝手术相同的治疗效果,在缩短手术时间、减少患者术中出血量的同时,不增加并发症发生率和肿瘤复发率,值得临床应用。

关键词: font-family:宋体, ">二步分层法;腹腔镜;左半肝切除术

Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of two-step stratification method in laparoscopic left hemihepatectomy. Methods: Clinical data of 77 patients who underwent laparoscopic left hemihepatectomy in Qujing Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University from May 2015 to December 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. According to the operation method, the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group. The illness index and data of the two groups of patients were compared, including the operation time, intraoperative bleeding, abdominal drainage time, anal exhaust time, hospital stay, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels and complications. Results: Compared with the control group, the operation time of the observation group was significantly shortened, the amount of intraoperative bleeding was significantly reduced, and the levels of serum ALT and AST were significantly reduced after operation, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the total incidence of complications and tumor recurrence rate during the follow-up period after operation between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: The application of two-step stratification method in laparoscopic left hemihepatectomy can achieve the same therapeutic effect as traditional hemihepatectomy. It can reduce the operation time and the amount of bleeding without increasing the incidence of complications and tumor recurrence. It is worthy of clinical application.

Key words: two-step stratification method, laparoscope, left hemihepatectomy

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