大理大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 91-100.DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2023. 01. 015

• 法学-法治社会 • 上一篇    下一篇

公共利益与利益平衡视野下限制知识产权

停止侵害适用研究

  

  1. 中国政法大学民商经济法学院,北京 100088
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-30 修回日期:2022-09-12 出版日期:2023-01-15 发布日期:2023-01-08
  • 作者简介:冯晓青,教授,博士,博士生导师,主要从事知识产权法、知识产权管理与战略研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目(17ZDA139)

The Application of Restricting Intellectual Property Rights to Stop Infringement from the Perspective of

Public Interest and Interest Balance

  1. School of Civil, Commercial and Economic Law, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China
  • Received:2022-07-30 Revised:2022-09-12 Online:2023-01-15 Published:2023-01-08

摘要: 相对于有形财产权,知识产权在权利客体、权利行使和权利救济方面呈现较多特殊性,有必要适当限制停止侵害在知识产权侵权救济中的适用。在公共利益与利益平衡视角下,一方面,需要将实践中广泛采取的公共利益标准限定于知识产权法中公共利益的内涵与外延,防止该标准的滥用。另一方面,维护当事人利益可以借鉴成本-效率理论、添附理论及竞争政策,结合司法实践与比较法经验,考虑权利人得到充分救济的程度、停止侵害的履行可能与费用、侵权行为的严重程度、当事人主观过错以及市场竞争等因素,限定知识产权停止侵害责任限制的适用情形。

关键词:

知识产权, 停止侵害, 公共利益, 利益平衡

Abstract:

 Compared with tangible property rights intellectual property presents more particularities in the object of rights the exercise of rights and the remedy of rights. It is necessary to appropriately restrict the application of stop infringement in the remedy of intellectual property infringement. From the perspective of public interest and interest balance on the one hand it is necessary to limit the public interest standard widely adopted in practice to the connotation and extension of public interest in intellectual property law to prevent the abuse of this standard. On the other hand to safeguard the interests of the parties it is sensible to learn from cost-efficiency theory appendage theory and competition policy combine judicial practice and comparative law experience and consider factors such as the degree to which the right holder gets sufficient relief the possibility of the performance of the infringement and the cost the severity of the infringement the subjective fault of the parties and the market competition the application of the limitation of the liability for the infringement of intellectual property rights is limited.

Key words:

intellectual property, stop infringement, public interest, balance of interests

中图分类号: