大理大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (6): 75-78.

• 体育 • 上一篇    下一篇

体医融合下运动处方干预大学生颈肩综合征的疗效观察与评价

邹伟民,齐道玉,薛文标,李 华   

  1. 福建商学院体育教学部,福州 350000
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-30 修回日期:2022-10-18 出版日期:2023-06-15 发布日期:2023-06-27
  • 作者简介:邹伟民,讲师,主要从事运动康复、智慧体育研究。
  • 基金资助:
    福建省自然科学基金项目(2020J01317

Observation and Evaluation of the Effect of Exercise Prescription Intervention on College Students' Neck-Shoulder Syndrome under the Integration of Sports and Medicine

Zou Weimin Qi Daoyu Xue Wenbiao Li Hua   

  1. Physical Education Department Fujian Business UniversityFuzhou 350000China
  • Received:2022-09-30 Revised:2022-10-18 Online:2023-06-15 Published:2023-06-27

摘要:

为了探讨体医融合下运动处方干预大学生颈肩综合征的疗效,选取20219月至20226月期间患有颈肩综合征的在读大学生120名,按照随机数表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组60名。对照组学生仅采取非规律锻炼形式进行干预,观察组则进行运动处方干预(羽毛球锻炼、抗阻运动),观察两组学生颈肩综合征改善情况。结果显示,干预后观察组学生的左侧屈、右侧屈、前屈、后伸、左旋转和右旋转活动度水平明显大于对照组,组间数据比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05);干预后观察组学生的颈椎生理曲度小于对照组,VAS评分和颈椎功能受损指数均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。提示在体医融合的大背景下,运动处方能够有效缓解大学生颈肩综合征的临床症状,改善患者颈椎功能,应用效果较好,值得应用和推广。

关键词: font-family:宋体, ">体医融合, 运动处方, 大学生颈肩综合征, 羽毛球

Abstract:

In order to explore the effect of exercise prescription intervention on college students' neck-shoulder syndrome under the integration of sports and medicine 120 college students suffering from neck-shoulder syndrome from September 2021 to June 2022 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method with 60 students in each group. The control group received non-regular exercise intervention only while the observation group received exercise prescription intervention badminton exercise resistance exercise), and the improvement of neck-shoulder syndrome in both groups was observed. The results showed that after the intervention the ranges of motion on the left lateral flexion right lateral flexion forward bend backward stretch left rotation and right rotation of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group and the differences between the groups were statistically significantP<0.05. The physiological curvature of the cervical spine of the observation group was lower than that of the control group and the VAS score and cervical spine dysfunction index were lower than those of the control group. The differences were statistically significantP<0.05. It is suggested that under the background of integration of sports and medicine exercise prescription can effectively relieve the clinical symptoms of neck-shoulder syndrome in college students improve their cervical spine function and have good application effect which is worthy of application and promotion.

Key words: font-family:", ">integration of sports and medicinefont-family:宋体, ">, font-family:", "> exercise prescriptionfont-family:宋体, ">, font-family:", "> college students' neck-shoulder syndromefont-family:宋体, ">, font-family:", "> badminton

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