大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 10-15.

• 药学 • 上一篇    下一篇

西归粗多糖对缺氧小鼠抗氧化应激作用的研究

何舒婷1,张雨源1,黄 会1,肖 婕1,杨兴美2*   

  1. 1.大理大学药学院,云南大理 6710002大理大学体育科学学院,云南大理 671003

  • 收稿日期:2021-04-21 修回日期:2021-05-08 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 杨兴美,讲师,E-mail: 54550328@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:何舒婷,硕士研究生,主要从事中药药理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省地方本科高校(部分)基础研究联合专项资金项目(2017FH001-095

Study on Anti-Oxidative Stress Effect of Xigui Crude Polysaccharide for Hypoxic Mice

He Shuting1 Zhang Yuyuan1 Huang Hui1 Xiao Jie1 Yang Xingmei2*   

  1. 1.College of Pharmacy Dali University Dali Yunnan 671000 China 2. College of Sports Science Dali University Dali Yunnan 671003 China

  • Received:2021-04-21 Revised:2021-05-08 Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-03-28

摘要:  目的:研究西归粗多糖对缺氧小鼠的抗氧化应激作用。方法:取昆明种小鼠,随机分成正常组、缺氧模型组、红景天苷组(360 mg/kg)、西归粗多糖低剂量组(100 mg/kg)、中剂量组(200 mg/kg)、高剂量组(400 mg/kg)。第一批小鼠放入缺氧环境下,测小鼠缺氧存活时间;第二批小鼠测定肝脏和血清中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、丙二醛(MDA)、乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)和血清一氧化氮(NO)的活性。结果:西归粗多糖各剂量组均能显著延长小鼠的存活时间(P0.05),明显降低小鼠血清中MDA含量(P0.01),上调小鼠血清中SODGSH-Px活性,以高剂量组效果最佳(P0.05);西归粗多糖中、高剂量组能明显降低小鼠血清中NO含量和AChE活性(P0.05),显著上调小鼠肝脏组织中SOD活性(P0.05),降低小鼠肝脏组织中MDA含量的同时可以提高小鼠肝脏组织中GSH-Px活性,以高剂量组效果最佳(P0.05);西归粗多糖中剂量组可以降低小鼠肝脏组织中AChE活性(P0.05)。结论:西归粗多糖能有效延长小鼠在缺氧状态下的存活时间,有较好的抗氧化应激作用。

关键词:

">西归粗多糖;抗氧化应激;缺氧

Abstract:

 Objective To study anti-oxidative stress effect of Xigui crude polysaccharide for hypoxic mice. Methods Kunming mice were randomly divided into normal group hypoxic model group salidroside group360 mg/kg), Xigui crude polysaccharide low dose group100 mg/kg), medium dose group 200 mg/kg and high dose group 400 mg/kg. The survival time of the first batch of mice put in hypoxic environment was measured. The superoxide dismutaseSOD activity glutathione peroxidase PxGSH-Px activity malondialdehyde MDA content acetylcholinesterase AChE activities in liver tissue and serum and serum nitric oxide NO content in the second batch of mice were measured. Results Each dose group of Xiguei crude polysaccharide could prolong the survival time of mice, significantly decrease the content of MDA in serumP<0.01), and up-regulate the activities of SOD and GSH-Px in serum and the high dose group had the best effectP<0.05. The medium and high dose groups of Xiguo crude polysaccharide could significantly decrease the content of NO and the activity of AChE in serum of miceP<0.05), significantly increase the activity of SOD in liver tissue of miceP<0.05), decrease the content of MDA in liver tissue of mice and increase the activity of GSH-Px in liver tissue of mice and the high dose group had the best effect P<0.05. The AChE activity in liver tissue of mice could be decreased in the middle dose group of Xiguei crude polysaccharideP<0.05. Conclusion Xigui crude polysaccharide can effectively prolong the survival time of mice under hypoxia and has a better anti-oxidative stress effect.

Key words: font-family:Times New Roman, ">Xigui crude polysaccharidefont-family:Times New Roman, ">;font-family:Times New Roman, "> anti-oxidative stressfont-family:Times New Roman, ">;font-family:Times New Roman, "> hypoxia">

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