Study on Changes of Lijiang Naxi Nationality's Funeral Customs from the Perspective of the Scholars in
Qing Dynasty

Abstract

Abstract:

Before Qing Dynasty, Lijiang Naxi areas had mainly used cremation, and inhumation had began to spread after Qing
Dynasty. It experienced the 3 stages: advocation at the early stage, implementation at the mid stage and popularization at the later
stage. The political and economic reform, the development of education, the official advocacy and immigrants were important factors of the changes of funeral customs. In the process of carrying out inhumation, different regions exist unbalance with the popularization in Lijiang and surrounding areas in the late Qing Dynasty while the limited effects in remote and mountainous regions.

Key words: Qing Dynasty, Lijiang, inhumation, changes

CLC Number:

K892.22

MA Yinhang. Study on Changes of Lijiang Naxi Nationality's Funeral Customs from the Perspective of the Scholars in
Qing Dynasty[J]. J4, 2015, 14(5): 24-30.

References

〔1〕和丽东.论丽江纳西族丧葬方式的变迁〔J〕.云南师范大
学学报：人文社会科学版，2007（5）：73-77.
〔2〕李京.云南志略〔M〕/方国瑜.云南史料丛刊：3册.昆明：云
南大学出版社，1998：130.

〔3〕陈文.景泰云南图经志书：卷5〔M〕.方国瑜.云南史料丛
刊：（6册）.昆明：云南大学出版社，1998：90.
〔4〕周季凤.正德云南志〔M〕/卷11，方国瑜.云南史料丛
刊：6册.昆明：云南大学出版社，1998：207.
〔5〕李中溪.云南通志〔M〕/卷4，林超民.西南稀见方志文
献：21卷.兰州：兰州大学出社，2003：107.
〔6〕刘文征，古永继点校，滇志：卷3〔M〕.昆明：云南教育出版
社，1991：111.
〔7〕倪蜕.滇小记〔M〕/方国瑜.云南史料丛刊：11册.昆明：云
南大学出版社，2001：125.
〔8〕杨林军.明至民国时期纳西族文化地理研究〔D〕.重庆：西
南大学，2013.
〔9〕田涛，郑秦点校.大清律例〔M〕.北京：法律出版社，1999：
296.
〔10〕管学宣，万咸燕.丽江府志略〔M〕.杨寿林，和鉴彩，点校.
丽江：丽江县委员会翻印，1991：258.
〔11〕陈宗海.丽江府志〔M〕/丽江：政协丽江市古城区委员会
编印，2005.
〔12〕余庆远.维西见闻录〔M〕/方国瑜.云南史料丛刊：12册.
昆明：云南大学出版社，2001：62.
〔13〕檀萃.滇海虞衡志〔M〕/卷13，方国瑜.云南史料丛刊：11
册.昆明：云南大学出版社，2001：234.
〔14〕吴大勋.滇南闻见录〔M〕/方国瑜.云南史料丛刊：12册.
昆明：云南大学出版社，2001.
〔15〕朱若功，李明艺.呈贡县志：卷5〔M〕.苏州：凤凰出版社，
2009：135.
〔16〕王崧，阮元.云南通志稿：卷200〔M〕.清道光十五年
（1835）刻本.
〔17〕曹春林.滇南杂志〔M〕.卷9.台北：华文书局股份有限公
司，1969：340.
〔18〕张泓，滇南新语〔M〕/王云五.丛书集成初编·大理行记
及其他五种.上海：商务印书馆，1936.
〔19〕龙云，卢汉修.新纂云南通志：卷184〔M〕.林春龙，王珏，
点校.昆明：云南人民出版社，2007：126.
〔20〕民族问题五种丛书云南省编辑委员会.纳西族社会历史
调查〔M〕.昆明：云南民族出版社，1983.
〔21〕杨林军.丽江历代碑刻辑录与研究〔M〕.昆明：云南民族
出版社，2011：179.
〔22〕木钟.木氏宗谱〔M〕.据清同治4年（1865）抄本临摹.
〔23〕秦小健.论明清时期儒学在滇西北民族地区的传播〔J〕.
青海民族大学学报：人文社会科版，2014（1）：152-158.
〔24〕冯麟溎，曹垣.定陶县志：卷4〔M〕.苏州：凤凰出版社，
2008：362.
〔25〕徐宏祖.徐霞客游记校注〔M〕.朱惠荣，校注.昆明：云南
人民出版社，1985：938-939.
〔26〕唐有为.丽江姓氏考〔M〕.北京：高等教育出版社，2007.
〔27〕马银行.论明清时期滇西北龙祠的地域分布〔J〕.云南地
理环境研究，2012（6）：62-69.
〔28〕方国瑜.云南史料丛刊：8册：清会典有关云南事迹摘
录〔M〕.昆明：云南大学出版社，2001.

[1]	Xing Weixin, Jiang Fengyun. Research on the Investigation and Promotion Path of Mass Sports in Lijiang City#br# under the Background of Healthy China [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2020, 5(6): 94-100.
[2]	Zhang Jian, Yang Xia, Ju Tingting. Study on the Growths and Changes of Skinfold Thickness of Nu Students from 7 to 17 Years Old [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2019, 4(12): 84-88.
[3]	. Research on Realistic Paintings in Yunnan in Qing Dynasty [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2018, 3(5): 67-70.
[4]	Zhou Jinguo. Su Zhuchuang, A Famous Gentle and Refreshing Bai Poetess in Qing Dynasty [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2017, 2(5): 45-.
[5]	Wang Lan. Research on Henan Mongolian's Residence Cultural Changes [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2017, 2(3): 14-18.
[6]	DONG Xue-Lian. The Unique Edition of The Song of Road and Zhang Han, a Writer of Yunnan in Qing Dynasty [J]. , 2017, 2(1): 64-67.
[7]	Zhao Xuguo, Yang Fapeng. On the Nationality Cultural Exchange in the Prosperity of the Land Silk Road in Northwest of China in Qing Dynasty [J]. J4, 2015, 14(11): 14-18.
[8]	HUANG Cai-Wen, HUANG Xin-Ying. Religious Culture Exchanges and National Security Among the Bulang Communities across the Sino-Burmese Border [J]. J4, 2014, 13(7): 17-24.
[9]	ZHOU Jin-Guo. Representation of the Poetic World of Yunnan in the Middle Qing Dynasty ——An Introduction and Review of Shifan'sNotes of Poetry of Yinchun Book House [J]. J4, 2013, 12(11): 1-6.
[10]	WANG Hong, LU Guo-Tian, LIU Wei-Hong. The Prospect about the International Exchange and Cooperation of Faculty of Sports Science in Dali University [J]. J4, 2013, 12(10): 62-64.
[11]	HE Xi-Jian, FENG Zhao-Li. On Historical Changes of Naxi Martial Spirit [J]. J4, 2012, 11(10): 70-74.
[12]	. Litigiosity and Vexatiousness Made by People in Qing Dynasty ———Taking the Case that Wu Hua accused Xie Changda as an Example Recorded in Mianning County Archives of Qing Dynasty [J]. J4, 2012, 11(1): 70-75.
[13]	YANG Mu-Xiao, XUE Zu-Jun. Phenomenal Analysis of”Committing Suicide for Love”of Lijiang Naxi Ethnic Group [J]. J4, 2011, 10(7): 97-100.
[14]	. Introduction to Manchu Litterateur TIE Bao in Qing Dynasty [J]. J4, 2011, 10(11): 18-21.
[15]	MA Yin-Hang. On the Town and Walls of Lijiang in Ming and Qing Dynasty [J]. J4, 2011, 10(11): 49-52.