Clinical Analysis of 78 kids of Otitis Media with Effusion Treated by Nasal Balloon Autoinflation

Abstract

Abstract: 〔Abstract〕Objective: To examine the clinical efficacy of nasal balloon autoinflation in the treatment of children with OME（otitis
media with effusion）. Methods: We selected 78 kids（126 ears）, aged from 3-14, who were diagnosed with OME but without chronic
rhinosinusitis, acute tonsillitis or adenoid hypertrophy in the outpatient department of People′s Hospital of Wenshan Zhuang and Miao
Autonomous Prefecture from January 2015 to January 2018. They were divided into the acute group with 34 kids（60 ears）and the
chronic group with 44 kids（66 ears）. All of the patients were treated with the method of nasal balloon autoinflation by asking them to
blow balloons through the nasal cavity twice or three times a day. Check-up was performed once a week to observe the curative effect,
and the maximum course of treatment was no more than 3 months. Results: In the acute group, 48 ears were cured（80.0% cure rate）,
8 ears got improvements（13.3% improvement rate）, and the treatment of 4 ears failed（6.7% ineffective rate）. In the chronic group, 47
ears were cured（71.2% cure rate）, 12 ears got improvements（18.2% improvement rate）, and the treatment of 7 ears failed（10.6%
ineffective rate）. In the acute group, 15 ears reached the standard of cure after 1-month treatment, 24 ears reached the standard of cure
after 2-month treatment, and 9 ears reached the standard of cure after 3-month treatment; 8 ears reached the improvement standard
after 3-month treatment. In the chronic group, 8 ears reached the healing standard after 1-month treatment, 14 ears reached the healing
standard after 2-month treatment, and 25 ears reached the healing standard after 3-month treatment; 12 ears reached the improvement
standard after 3-month treatment. Conclusion: Nasal balloon autoinflation is an effective indirect eustachian tube inflation method for
the treatment of OME in children, and has good clinical efficacy in the treatment of kids with acute and chronic OME.

Key words: 〔Key words〕kids, OME, nasal balloon autoinflation, clinical studies

CLC Number:

R764.21

Gao Qiqiao, Yang Cong, Liu Wenbo, Lan Caijuan, Li Zhixiang. Clinical Analysis of 78 kids of Otitis Media with Effusion Treated by Nasal Balloon Autoinflation[J]. Journal of Dali University, 2021, 6(4): 59-61.

References

〔1〕凌云志，肖其华.腺样体切除对治疗儿童分泌性中耳炎
的疗效分析〔J〕.中国实用医刊，2013，40（13）：102-103.
〔2〕HWANG S Y，KOK S，WALTON J. Balloon Dilation for
Eustachian Tube Dysfunction：Systematic Review〔J〕. J
Laryngol Otol，2016，130（S4）：S2-S6.
〔3〕刘娅，杨军，张杰，等.临床实践指南：分泌性中耳炎（更
新版）〔J〕. 听力学及言语疾病杂志，2016，24（5）：499-
519.
〔4〕ROSENFELD R M，CULPEPPER L，DOYLE K J，et al.
Clinical Practice Guideline：Otitis Media with Effusion〔J〕.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg，2004，130（S5）：S95-S118.
〔5〕唐志辉，虞玮翔，顾家铭，等.中国香港与西方儿童分泌
性中耳炎发病率的比较〔J〕. 中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志，
2004，39（7）：429-432.
〔6〕李颖，赵守琴.儿童分泌性中耳炎与变应性鼻炎相关研
究进展〔J〕.中华耳科学杂志，2016，14（2）：295-298.
〔7〕何本超，徐必生，鄢勤文，等.咽鼓管球囊扩张术治疗难
治性分泌性中耳炎的疗效分析〔J〕. 中国内镜杂志，
2016，22（10）：97-99.
〔8〕马钊恩，翟锦明，廖礼兵，等.咽鼓管球囊扩张术治疗慢
性分泌性中耳炎的短期疗效观察〔J〕.山东大学耳鼻喉
眼学报，2017，31（5）：54-56.
〔9〕STANGERUPSE，KLOKKERM，VESTERHAUGES，etal.
Point Prevalence of Barotitis and Its Prevention and Treat⁃
ment with Nasal Balloon Inflation：A Prospective，Controlled
Study〔J〕. Otol Neurotol，2004，25（2）：89-94.
〔10〕OGAWA H. Otitis Media with Effusion：Treatment by Au⁃
toinflammation Using a Balloon〔J〕. Nihon Jibiinkoka Gak⁃
kai Kaiho，2003，106（6）：685-691.
〔11〕刘殿军，刘军明.经鼻腔吹气球法治疗儿童分泌性中耳
炎疗效观察〔J〕.基层医学论坛，2015（26）：3738-3739.

[1]	Miao Zhimin, Lai Yong. Effects of Shensong-Yangxin Capsule on the Four Subtypes of CYP450 in Rats [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2021, 6(2): 15-19.
[2]	Zhu Yue, Wang Shan, Xu Lijiao, Sun Xiaobo, Ji Yubin, Sun Guibo. Analysis of Hepatotoxicity Mechanism of Bavachinin Based on Label-Free Technique [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2020, 5(4): 1-.
[3]	Shen Chaohua1, Wang Zixia2. Research on the De'ang Women's Subjective Consciousness in the New Era [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2020, 5(3): 22-29.
[4]	Yang Li, Lin Cuilan. Time and Space Evolution and Solutions to the "Tragedy of the Commons" of Rural Household Waste:#br# Q Town of Yunnan Province as an Example [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2020, 5(3): 64-69.
[5]	Liao Shaohua, Yang Xiaomei, Huang Bisheng, Yang Zhijie. Preparation of Biochar from Pomelo Peels Activated by Zinc Chloride and Its Adsorption#br# of Methylene Blue#br# [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2020, 5(12): 15-20.
[6]	Huang Lihua, Luo Jiao, Li Quanrun, Gu Wei. Two Cases Report of HFRS Complicated with AP and Literature Review [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2020, 5(10): 48-50.
[7]	Wang Shiyong, Yao Rubin, Yang Kaishun. A Comparison of Clinical Efficacy between Minimally Invasive and Open TLIF in the Treatment of Single-Segment Lumbar Spinal Stenosis [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2020, 5(10): 55-63.
[8]	WANG Feng, HUANG Shou-Jiang, QIN Qi, LV Cheng-Jie, CHEN Dui- , MA Dong- , DIAO Xiao-Xia, DOU Jin-Fa. Analysis on the Treatment of 15 Cases with Congenital Gastroschisis [J]. , 2019, 4(8): 1-5.
[9]	TUN Wen-Hua, DAN Feng-Cai, LI Jiang-Feng, LI Xin-Chang, LI Bao-Cheng. Clinical Analysis of Intracranial and Extracranial Artery Bypass and Temporal Muscle Attachment in the Treatment of Moyamoya Syndrome [J]. , 2019, 4(8): 43-45.
[10]	YAN Ru-Yi, YUAN Cheng-Xin, YAN Feng, WANG Wei, BAO Qing-Mei, ZHANG Guo-Hui. Clinical Application of Color Doppler Ultrasound-Guided Mammotome for Benign Breast Tumors [J]. , 2019, 4(8): 67-69.
[11]	MA Rong, XU Hong-Yang, YANG Ti-Tong, LI Meng-Huan-1, XIE Rong-Huan, WANG Guang-Meng. Prenatal TORCH Ten-Item Detection of 1 022 Pregnant Women in the Dali Area [J]. , 2019, 4(8): 82-85.
[12]	LI Hai-Yan- , CHANG Qi. Correlation Analysis on Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 and the Pathogenesis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome [J]. , 2019, 4(4): 71-74.
[13]	Xiong Zhihong. Combination of the Lumbar Sympathetic Nerve Block and Sarpogrelate Hydrochloride in the#br# Treatment of Lower Extremity CRPS-I [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2019, 4(2): 49-.
[14]	Wen Xiaodong, Yang Shengchun, Deng Qingwen, Hu Kan. Application of Separation and Pre-concentration Techniques in the Determination of Metal Elements by#br# UV-vis Spectrophotometry [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2019, 4(12): 36-43.
[15]	. Neo-Confucianism of the Southern Song Dynasty and Loyalty Complex of Zheng Sixiao [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2019, 4(11): 26-32.