西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 17-24.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2016.10.31.01

• 经济学与管理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

竞争驱动下的适应性创业创新与区域可持续发展

窦祥胜   

  1. 西南交通大学经济管理学院, 四川 成都 610031
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-31 出版日期:2017-01-01 发布日期:2017-01-01
  • 作者简介:窦祥胜(1963-),男(汉族),安徽定远人,教授,博士,研究方向:发展经济学、国际经济学、计量经济学。
  • 基金资助:
    西南交通大学校级科研项目“2015年度西南交通大学本科教育教学研究与改革”(1505050)。

Adaptable Business Startups and Innovations Driven by Competition and Regional Sustainable Development

Dou Xiangsheng   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610031, China
  • Received:2016-10-31 Online:2017-01-01 Published:2017-01-01

摘要: 创业创新是激发经济活力和推动区域可持续发展的基本动力,是竞争性的市场经济发展的必然要求,有助于提升经济发展质量和优化区域发展结构。创业创新的根本动力来自于市场竞争,同时政策的激励机制也很重要。在有限资源的约束下,实现区域可持续发展的关键是推动大众化的创业创新,所以必须培育区域创新体系;同时,必须鼓励高等学校全面实施创业创新教育,扶持和推动中小企业创业创新。这需要在融资、投资、税收、公共服务体系建设和区域创新体系建设等方面为中小企业的创业创新创造条件。对于落后地区来说,还必须进一步健全和完善市场机制,为市场主体提供合适的交易平台和创造公平竞争的市场环境。

关键词: 创业创新, 区域发展, 市场竞争, 政策激励, 教育, 中小企业

Abstract: Business startups and innovations invigorate the economy and are the driving force of sustainable development of regional economy. They meet the demand of competitive market economy and help improve economy development and regional development structure. The fundamental driver of business startups and innovations stem from market competition, and policy incentives are also important to business startups and innovations. The key to sustainable regional development is to promote business startups and innovation by the general public,given the limited resources. Therefore,we must nurture regional innovation system, and encourage institutions of higher education to carry out innovation education. We need to provide more support for small and medium-sized enterprises. That means we must make financing, investment, taxation, public service system and regional innovation system more supportive to small and medium-sized enterprises. Improvement should be made in market mechanism in backward areas. This is how we can provide access to platform for fair trading and competition.

Key words: business startups and innovations, regional development, market competition, policy incentives, education, small and medium-sized enterprises

中图分类号: