体育赛事节目知识产权保护问题研究

doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2016.12.11.03

西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 56-62.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2016.12.11.03

体育赛事节目知识产权保护问题研究

王渊, 赵世桥

兰州大学法学院, 甘肃兰州 730000

收稿日期:2016-12-11 出版日期:2017-03-01 发布日期:2017-03-01
通讯作者: 赵世桥(1990-),女(汉族),甘肃永靖人,硕士研究生,研究方向:知识产权法学。
作者简介:王渊(1974-),女(汉族),湖北钟祥人,副教授,博士,研究方向:知识产权法学、法理学。

Intellectual Property Right Protection of Sports Programs

Wang Yuan, Zhao Shiqiao

Law School of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, China

Received:2016-12-11 Online:2017-03-01 Published:2017-03-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近年来，随着体育赛事产业的不断发展壮大，与体育赛事节目有关的侵权案件也层出不穷，尤其是关于体育赛事节目的“盗播案件”日益增多。究其原因，我国《著作权法》中对体育赛事节目的立法缺位是首要的原因。无论是根据洛克的劳动财产理论、功利主义理论及卢梭的社会公认理论，还是结合著作权法所保护的客体独创性、可复制性等基本属性来分析，体育赛事节目都应当受到著作权法的保护。立法者应借此次《著作权法》第三次修改之机，对体育赛事节目的可版权性作出明确规定，并将其连同电影作品、以类似于摄制电影方法创作的作品等一起归入“视听作品”的范畴，从源头上杜绝体育赛事节目“盗播”案件的发生。

关键词: 体育赛事, 体育赛事节目, 体育赛事节目转播, 体育赛事节目著作权, 视听作品

Abstract: In recent years, as the sports industry is developing, cases of infringement related to sports programs, especially "pirate cases" of sports programs are increasing. The primary reason for such cases is the absence of legislation about sports events in China's Copyright Law. According to Locke's property of labor, utilitarian theories and Rousseau's society theory, and based on analysis of the object properties of originality and replicability which are protected by Copyright Law, sports programs should be protected by Copyright Law. As a result,during the third modification of the Copyright Law,the legislator should make clear regulations on the copyright of sports program which should be protected, and categorize sports programs as "audiovisual works" like cinematographic works and works created by virtue of the analogous method of film production. In this way, piracy of sports program can be stopped from the source.

Key words: sports games, sports program, sports programs rebroadcast, copyright of sports programs, audiovisual works

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