西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 21-27.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2018.03.01.02

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

2013—2016年我国精准扶贫研究趋势分析——基于知识图谱视角

任皓, 许林玉   

  1. 西南石油大学经济管理学院, 四川 成都 610500
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-01 出版日期:2018-05-01 发布日期:2018-05-01
  • 通讯作者: 许林玉(1990-),女(汉族),江苏宿迁人,硕士研究生,研究方向:知识管理、农村经济。
  • 作者简介:任皓(1960-),男(汉族),陕西勉县人,教授,博士,研究方向:知识管理、农村经济。
  • 基金资助:
    西南石油大学人文专项基金“教育、社会资本对人均收入的影响研究——以凉山州金阳县为例”(2017RW034)。

A Review of the Researches on Targeted Poverty Alleviation from 2013 to 2016——A Mapping Knowledge Domain Approach

Ren Hao, Xu Linyu   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610500, China
  • Received:2018-03-01 Online:2018-05-01 Published:2018-05-01

摘要: 精准扶贫是党和国家提出的重要战略部署。自2013年实施精准靶向式的目标任务以来,我国扶贫工作取得了显著的成绩,也取得了一批重要的学术研究成果。运用Citespace分析软件对CNKI数据库收录的2013—2016年间中国扶贫领域的论文从发文时间、作者、关键词等方面进行研究,分析相关的知识图谱,从中梳理出近年来精准扶贫的研究热点、变化规律以及发展趋势。研究发现: 2013—2016年扶贫文献呈现增长态势;扶贫领域的主要热点关键词为“精准扶贫”“扶贫工作”“扶贫开发”以及“产业扶贫”等;精准扶贫研究重心发生了一定的转移,从精准扶贫初期的相关理论和政策研究,向如何将精准扶贫落到实处、如何检验精准扶贫的成效、如何让脱贫后的农民自我“造血”、如何建立健全稳定脱贫长效机制等方面不断推进。

关键词: 精准扶贫, 知识图谱, 研究热点, 发展趋势, 聚类分析

Abstract: Targeted poverty alleviation is an important strategic deployment of the Party and state. Since the targeted task was conducted in 2013, China's poverty alleviation project has achieved remarkable results and generated a batch of academic research achievements. By using Citespace, we have analyzed the publishing time, author, key words and other aspects of poverty alleviation-related research papers between 2013–2016 in CNKI database. And by analyzing related mapping knowledge domain, we tease out hotspot, change rule and development trend of researches on targeted poverty alleviation in recent years. The study found that there is a growth of poverty alleviation-related literatures between 2013–2016, and a shift of research focus. The focus has shifted from the initial research on theory and policy of poverty alleviation towards possible approaches to implementing targeted poverty alleviation, inspecting its effectiveness, to helping poverty-alleviated farmers to achieve sustainable development and to building sound and steady long-term mechanism of poverty alleviation.

Key words: targeted poverty alleviation, mapping knowledge domain, research hotspot, development trend, cluster analysis

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