西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 81-90.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2020.09.19.01

• 政治与法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

回应与突破:构建网络诈骗犯罪刑法规制新体系

黄伟庆   

  1. 南京大学法学院, 江苏 南京 210093
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-19 发布日期:2021-11-26
  • 作者简介:黄伟庆(1995-),男(汉族),山东临沂人,博士研究生,研究方向:刑法学。

Constructing a New System of Criminal Law Regulation of Network Fraud Crime

HUANG Weiqing   

  1. School of Law, Nanjing University, Nanjing Jiangsu, 210093, China
  • Received:2020-09-19 Published:2021-11-26

摘要: 网络诈骗犯罪不是一个独立罪名,而是传统诈骗犯罪依托网络技术而衍生出的新型犯罪形式。在我国当前的刑法体系中,网络诈骗犯罪只能依靠传统的诈骗罪条款予以规制。然而,网络诈骗犯罪具有不同于传统诈骗犯罪的新特点。尽管我国当前的刑事治理已经呈现出刑法保护前置化的趋势,但受制于保守的刑事立法体系以及处罚机制等方面的不足,导致对网络诈骗犯罪的刑法治理与社会现实和犯罪发展相脱节。针对这一现状,应立足于对网络诈骗犯罪的治理需要,从构建开放性刑事立法体系、把握网络诈骗犯罪新特点、规范完善刑事处罚机制、完善刑事治理配套措施方面对现行刑法规制体系予以完善,从而实现更为有效的网络诈骗犯罪刑事治理。

关键词: 网络诈骗, 法治模式, 立法体系, 刑法保护前置化, 处罚机制

Abstract: In recent years, with the rapid development of information technology and Internet technology, cybercrime has gradually become a new form of crime,threatening people's personal and property interests,and cyber fraud is one of the main types of crime. Internet fraud is a form of crime in which criminals rely on information technology to implement fraudulent activities through online platforms. Compared with traditional fraud, the crime of online fraud presents significantly different characteristics, and is quite different from traditional fraud in terms of means of behavior, behavior, characteristics of the crime, and composition of the crime. Although China's current criminal governance has shown the trend of pre-protection of criminal law, it is subject to the shortcomings of conservative criminal legislation system and punishment mechanism, which leads to the disconnection between the criminal law governance of cyber fraud crime and social reality and crime development. In view of this situation,we should improve the current criminal law regulation system from the aspects of constructing an open criminal legislation system, grasping the new characteristics of online fraud crimes, standardizing and perfecting the criminal punishment mechanism,and perfecting the supporting measures of criminal governance,so as to achieve more effective criminal governance of online fraud crimes.

Key words: Internet fraud, model of rule by law, legislation system, criminal law protection advancement, punishment mechanism

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