西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 1-9.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2024.09.19.01

• 能源发展研究 •    下一篇

数字普惠金融影响新能源企业技术创新机制探索

张慧毅, 杨雪文, 么成雨   

  1. 天津科技大学经济与管理学院, 天津 河西 300457
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-19 发布日期:2024-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 么成雨(1997—),男(汉族),河北唐山人,硕士研究生,研究方向:数字金融与资源环境经济。
  • 作者简介:张慧毅(1974—),女(汉族),河北衡水人,博士,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:产业发展与投融资。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市社科规划后期资助项目“京津冀一体化背景下天津产业发展战略研究”(TJYYHQ1404);教育部产学合作协同育人项目“基于QuantDesk的金融科技创新应用研究”(201702180004)。

Digital Inclusive Finance and Technological Innovation of New Energy Enterprises

ZHANG Huiyi, YANG Xuewen, YAO Chengyu   

  1. College of Economics and Management, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Hexi Tianjin, 300457, China
  • Received:2024-09-19 Published:2024-12-30

摘要: 技术创新是新能源企业获得全球竞争优势的关键,数字普惠金融可以为新能源企业技术创新提供十分重要的资金支持。基于2011-2020年期间沪深两市A股新能源上市企业数据,采用固定效应模型和中介效应模型,就数字普惠金融影响新能源企业技术创新的效应与机制进行研究,结果显示:数字普惠金融可以显著促进新能源企业技术创新。研究还发现,数字普惠金融通过缓解外部融资约束和降低内部财务风险来提高新能源企业的技术创新能力;同时,数字普惠金融对新能源企业技术创新的影响因企业特征不同而表现出异质性,其对非国有性质企业与规模较小企业的影响更强。

关键词: 数字普惠金融, 新能源企业, 技术创新, 融资约束, 财务风险

Abstract: Technological innovation is the key to global competitive edge for China's new energy enterprises, and digital inclusive finance provides financial support for the technological innovation activities of new energy enterprises. And it is of great practical significance to explore the impact of digital inclusive finance on the technological innovation of new energy enterprises. Based on the data of A-share listed new energy enterprises in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets from 2011 to 2020, we made an empirically study on the effect and mechanism of the influence of digital inclusive finance on the technological innovation of new energy enterprises using the fixed effect model and the intermediary effect model. The results show that digital inclusive finance significantly promotes the technological innovation of new energy enterprises by alleviating external financing constraints and reducing internal financial risks. Further analysis shows that the effect of digital inclusive finance on enterprise innovation is heterogeneous to different enterprises, and its impact on non-state-owned enterprises and smaller enterprises is stronger.

Key words: digital inclusive finance, new energy enterprises, technological innovation, financing constraints, financial risk

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