西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 94-103.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2011.02.019

• 史学哲学与文学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国古代文体研究的历史与现状

邱渊   

  1. 云南师范大学文学院,云南 昆明 650092
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-03-20

HISTORY AND STATUS QUO OF STUDIES ON LITERARY STYLES IN ANCIENT CHINA

QIU Yuan   

  1. School of Journalism and Literature,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming Yunnan 650092,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-03-20

摘要: 在中国古代,文体研究主要表现为3种形式:一是散见于古代文献中的散论;二是体现在古人整理的文集和编撰的各种文选中;三是体现在研究专著中。在中国古代的文体研究中,有几个重要问题值得一提:文体分类的问题,具体文体风格特点研究,“文本于经”的观点,“文”“笔”之争,古文和骈文之争,诗文之辨,诗词之辨,曲与诗词之辨等。自1949年至1980年,文体研究没有受到重视。而1980年之后,文体研究受到人们的关注,古代文体研究也日益受到重视。

关键词: 文体学, 中国古代文体研究, “文本于经”, “文”, “笔”

Abstract: Literary style studies mainly took the forms of brief discussions scattered in ancient literatures,corpuses and anthologies compiled by ancient people and in some monographs about literary style.In those studies the following issues are worth mentioning,which include classification,specific stylistic features,viewing literature rooted in the “five classics”,differences between “wen”(literature works with flowery language and intense sentiment)and “bi”(literature works that stand out in reasoning and argumentation),differences between classic prose and Pianwen(rhythmical prose),and poems and prose,ci and qu.Stylistic research have not been regarded as significant in the years from 1949 to 1980.But after that,stylistic research,especially researches on ancient China styles has been given greater emphasis on.

Key words: stylistics, research on ancient China styles, view literature rooted in the “five classics”, “wen”, “bi”

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