西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 54-59.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2017.11.22.02

• 政治与法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

论朱熹理学与文学的关系

赵聃   

  1. 西南石油大学马克思主义学院, 四川 成都 610500
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-22 出版日期:2018-05-01 发布日期:2018-05-01
  • 作者简介:赵聃(1986-),男(汉族),湖南常德人,讲师,博士,研究方向:朱子学。

The Relationship Between Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and Literature

Zhao Dan   

  1. School of Marxism, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610500, China
  • Received:2017-11-22 Online:2018-05-01 Published:2018-05-01

摘要: 朱熹理学与文学虽然分属于不同的领域,但二者都是构成朱子学思想体系的重要组成部分。长期以来,学界对于朱熹理学与文学的研究多是分门别类地进行,尚未注意把朱熹理学与文学的关系作出一个融会贯通、整体综合性的系统研究。当把二者的关系纳入研究的视角时,可以发现理学思想影响下的朱熹文学研究带有鲜明的理学色彩,朱熹的文学研究又为研究其理学思想提供了一个新的研究领域。朱熹不仅借文学阐释了自己的理学思想,扩大了理学的影响,亦从理学思想的角度对于一些文学问题给出了回答。朱熹将文学纳入自己的文道观展开叙述,进而从理学思想的角度赋予文学存在以合理性,并对后世的理学与文学研究产生了深远的影响。

关键词: 朱熹, 理学, 文学, 文道观, 感物道情, 即物穷理, 心性论

Abstract: Although Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and literature belong to different fields, they both constitute an important part of Zhu Xi's ideology. For a long time, academic researches on Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and literature are done separately without connecting them in comprehensive and systematic studies. When the relationship between those two is included in researches, we may find that the study of Zhu Xi's literature is obviously influenced by his Neo-Confucianism, and it also provides a new research field for the study of his Neo-Confucianism. Zhu Xi not only explained his own thoughts on Neo-Confucianism and expanded the influence of Neo-Confucianism through literature, but also answered some literary questions from the perspective of Neo-Confucianism. By elaborating his own literature thoughts from the perspective of NeoConfucianism, Zhu Xi gave a reason to the existence of literature, which made a profound influence on the later studies of Confucianism and literature.

Key words: Zhu Xi, Neo-Confucianism, literature, literature thoughts, perceiving affections, explore rule from thing, doctrine of mind and nature

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