关键词: 苏格拉底, 生死哲学, 古希腊哲学, 神学家, 宗教, 伦理

Abstract: The death of Socrates is an event,the process of which could have led to survival or demise. The study of Socrates' death should be based on Socrates' four identities and the ‘Three Lives’ put forward by Aristotle;from these perspectives,we can find that the real Socrates dwells in a theologian and a contemplative life. Socrates was deeply influenced by the mysticism, which was the most important reason for his choice of death. The death of Socrates is an important model for the construction of ancient Greek philosophy,political science,ethics and jurisprudence.

Key words: Socrates, the philosophy of death, ancient Greek philosophy, theologian, religion, ethics