西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 15-18.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2010.04.003

• 石油与天然气软科学 •    下一篇

国际油价对中国经济的Granger因果检验与VAR模型

张森林a,陈惠芬a,帅建祥b   

  1. 西南石油大学:a.经济管理学院,b.思想政治理论课教学研究部,四川 成都 610500
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-07-20

GRANGER CAUSALITY TEST AND FOR THE INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE ON CHINA′S ECONOMY

ZHANG Sen-lina CHEN Hui-fena SHUAI Jian-xiangb   

  1. a.School of Economics and Management;b.Department of Ideological and Political Theory Teaching,South West Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-07-20

摘要: 2004年以来国际油价的大幅上涨,主要由供需失衡、美元疲软、投机因素等造成。为了全面分析国际石油价格的上涨对中国经济的影响,选取GDP、CPI、INV和IE,用Granger因果检验方法,检验国际石油价格与中国各宏观经济变量之间是否存在因果关系。由Granger因果检验的结果可知,国际油价上涨对中国GDP、IE、INV存在因果关系。在此基础上,建立VAR模型分析国际油价对中国经济的影响程度。

关键词: 国际油价, 中国经济, Granger因果检验, VAR模型

Abstract: Since 2004,significant increases in international oil prices mainly result from the imbalance between supply and demand,a weaker U.S.dollar and the speculative factors.For the purpose of analyzing the international oil prices affecting China′s economy,GDP,CPI,INV and IE have been analyzed with Granger causality test to examine causal relationship between the international oil prices and China′s macro-economic variables.From the results of Granger causality test we can see that causal relationship exists between the international oil prices and China′s GDP,IE,INV.Then,the VAR model is established for analyzing the impact degree of the international oil prices on China′s economy.

Key words: international oil price, China′s economy, Granger causality test, VAR model

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