西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (6): 90-97.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2020.08.31.02

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

论世界历史的两重维度

张宁1, 杨瑞琴2   

  1. 1. 兰州大学马克思主义学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000;
    2. 中央财经大学马克思主义学院, 北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-31 出版日期:2020-11-01 发布日期:2020-11-01
  • 作者简介:张宁(1990-),男(汉族),四川成都人,博士研究生,研究方向:马克思主义基本原理、马克思主义中国化。

On the Double Aspects of World History

ZHANG Ning1, YANG Ruiqin2   

  1. 1. School of Marxism, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Gansu, 730000, China;
    2. School of Marxism, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, 102206, China
  • Received:2020-08-31 Online:2020-11-01 Published:2020-11-01

摘要: 世界历史研究包括世界历史理论和世界历史进程两个维度。世界历史的自在性与自为性是研究重点,前者彰显世界历史进程的偶然性特征,即现实的自在性;后者彰显世界历史理论的必然性特征,即理论的自为性。世界历史包含理论与现实两重意蕴:世界历史理论是世界历史的理论维度,世界历史进程是世界历史的现实维度。世界历史理论的自为发展与世界历史进程的自在发展共同构成世界历史的价值内涵与内容主体。马克思世界历史理论为世界历史的现实化进程提供了理论指向,世界历史进程的当代实践印证了马克思世界历史理论的真理性。人类命运共同体理念作为一种符合全人类共同利益的科学价值观,是对世界历史理论的合理继承与科学发展,也是世界历史走向共产主义的过渡阶段。

关键词: 世界历史理论, 世界历史进程, 人类命运共同体, 共产主义, 科学价值观

Abstract: World history contains two aspects: the theory of world history and the process of world history which are the focuses of the studies on world history. The theory of world history is the theoretical latitude of world history, and the process of world history is the actual latitude of world history. The former reveals the inevitability of the theory of world history, that is, the theory itself. The latter demonstrates the contingency characteristics of the world history process, namely the reality of world history itself. Marx's theory of world history provides a theoretical direction for the actualization of world history. The contemporary practice of the process of world history confirms the truth of Marx's theory of world history. The concept of a community with a shared future of mankind is the inheritance and development of the theory of world history and is to the interest of mankind as a whole.

Key words: theory of world history, process of world history, a community with a shared future of mankind, communism, scientific values

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