Abstract: In the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844, the four rules of labor alienation revealed by Marx are the logical representations of the alienation of capitalist society in the labor process. Marx identifies alienated labor with private property, and uncovers the nature of material as private property. What lies under the alienation of labor is the capitalist production relations and class relations, and sublating alienated labor is sublating private property and breaking the capitalist system. Marx's analysis of the inherent logical relationship between alienated labor and private property is fundamentally aimed at finding ways to discard alienation of people and labor. In the "1844 Manuscripts", the sublation of alienated labor and the return of human essence and the decline of private property has a common direction. It is through the annihilation of private property and the demise of the private ownership that man completely eliminated the factors that confine him and got complete liberation.

Key words: alienated labor, private property, identity, sublation, communism