Table of Content

01 November 2014, Volume 16 Issue 6

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Application of Grey Clustering Analysis in Oilfield Economic Investment
Evaluation

SUN Xue1 HOU Chunhua2

2014, 16(6):  6-10.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.06.19.02

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In the process of oilfield development，the water cut of crude oil increase continuously at the middle or late stage
of development. It would，on the one hand，lead to the decline of production，and on the other hand，result in the increase
in investment in oil recovery enhancement. Therefore，economic benefits of different oilfields differ widely，and it is very
important to evaluate the benefit of the oilfield with efficiency and preciseness. With cluster analysis of grey system theory，
and combined with the actual situation of oilfield development，we picked seven representative factors to do the grey clustering
analysis and research，which include: single well verified daily oil output，single well verified daily fluid production，average
water cut，geological mining speed，well working rate，effective rate for old well measures and unit production cost in six
blocks of SL oilfield. The evaluation results may provide a new method for oilfield economic benefit evaluation..

Financing Problems of the Specialized Farmers Cooperatives#br# and Legal Solutions

XIANG Chao LIU Yan-yan LIANG Jin

2014, 16(6):  17-23.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.06.07.01

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The financing problem has hindered the development of specialized farmers cooperatives. At present，the farmer
cooperatives not only have difficulty in external financing，but also lack the ability to solve the shortage of funds by themselves.
The vague value orientation of the farmers cooperatives，which leads to a series of management problems in systems of democracy
in management，unrestricted withdrawal，tight membership qualification requirements and distribution of profits，is the
fundamental reason of the financing problems. Therefore，we suggest that such problems be solved by clearly defining the relationship
between social value and economic value of the cooperatives according to the principles of corporate governance. The
measures may include harmonizing personnel and finance resources，restricting withdrawal，relaxing membership qualification
requirements，and modifying distribution system. Only when the financing problems faced by farmer cooperatives are solved，
effective protection for its development can be provided.

A Study of Prepaid Commercial Card from the Perspective of Private Law

LIU Sheng

2014, 16(6):  35-41.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.09.03.02

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Center of Legal System for China′ s Market Economy，Southwest University of Political Science and Law，Yubei Chongqing，401120，China
Abstract：As a means of payment in prepaid consumption，commercial prepaid cards have stimulated consumption and promoted
economic development. However，there also present various defects. Therefore，the Chinese government has launched
a series of rules and regulations to supervise the use of commercial prepaid cards. Researches on the regulations of commercial
prepaid card are flourishing. Public power is necessary for beforehand regulation of commercial prepaid card，and private right
for post relief of commercial prepaid card is indispensable as well. At present，the regulation of commercial prepaid card in
China is mainly manifested in the supervision of public law enforcement. In terms of private laws，only general rules of Contract
Law and Law on Protection of the Rights and Interests of Consumers are used to maintain the supervision of commercial
prepaid card. Given this，it is necessary to analyze the debtor-creditor relationship，the protection of consumers’ rights and
interests and the establishment of the commercial prepaid card contract from the perspective of private law to strengthen the
post relief of commercial prepaid card.

On the Motivation，Model and Sustainability of Innovation of Party
Organizations in the Local Governance System

PENG Qingping YANG Huicong

2014, 16(6):  42-48.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.06.20.02

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n China’s local governance system，the local party organizations play a role of“meta-governance”，which achieve
its governance functions through institutional innovation，policy innovation and technological innovation. The innovation pressure
from upper party organization，the demand of multi-subjects，competitions among local party organizations together with
the innovative spirit of local party organization make up the innovation motivation. Due to the differences in innovation motivation，
the local party innovative acts can be divided into 4 models: pilot experimental model，strategic exploration model，
question-oriented model and spirit-oriented model. And the sustainability of organizational innovation is decided by the scale
and the intensity of innovation，the institutionalized capacity of innovation，the degree of innovation demands and local
innovation environment.

An Analysis of Applicable Conditions of Death Penalty with Reprieve

TONG Qi-xian SUN Na

2014, 16(6):  60-66.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.03.10.01

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In the academic circle，viewpoints differ widely about the applicable conditions of suspension of execution and
immediate execution of death penalty，and many fail to achieve perfection. The path of seeking applicable conditions of death
penalty with reprieve in the framework of current criminal law should adhere to different orders: extremely serious crimes are
the general condition of death penalty application and the degrees of dangerousness of offenders are the boundary to distinguish
immediate execution and suspension execution of death penalty. When dealing with extremely serious crimes the principle of
behavior criminal law should be followed and the general conditions of death penalty should be defined on the basis of objective
harm. The degrees of personal dangerousness should be considered on the basis of subjective circumstances and follow the
principle of behavior person criminal law. The substantive standards of death penalty with reprieve should be implemented by
the assessment of degrees of dangerousness of offenders and in accordance to judicial interpretation or guiding cases promulgated
by the Supreme Court.

China’s Selection of Maritime Right Strategies in the Context
of“Shelving Disputes”

HE Zheng-quan YANG Li YUAN Qiu-shan

2014, 16(6):  67-71.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.02.28.01

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In 1970s，Deng Xiaoping put forward the thought of“shelving disputes”，which is not only the objective requirement
of the development of international political environment，but also a historical inevitability restrained by China’s national
power. Since then，the contemporary generations of leaders in China has been held on to the thought of“shelving dispute”，
which，to a certain extent，has mitigated and eased maritime rights disputes between China and its neighbors，creating a good
opportunity for“peace and development”for China. The eighteenth National Congress of the CPC proposed the strategy
of“maritime power”，raising new tasks and requirements for the future development of China’s maritime rights. China’s
maritime right development under the guidance of the thought of“shelving disputes”is faced with opportunities as well as
challenges.“Huangyan Island”mode，“Diaoyu Island”mode，“joint development”mode and“self-development”mode are
inheritance to and development of the idea of“shelving disputes”，and a choice that is and will be made for the development of
China’s maritime right strategy. Adhering to and developing the concept of“shelving disputes”is of great strategic significance
to China’s maritime rights.

On Recognition Criteria of Public Interest in the Economic Law

LUO Yuan

2014, 16(6):  90-94.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.05.07.01

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The characteristics of abstractness and ambiguity of public interest make it difficult to define the concept of public
interest，and scholars differ in their opinions. Therefore，it is necessary to establish the criteria for public interest recognition
as it is the core of economic law. In economic law theory，the fundamental position of public interest is first ensured by
distinguishing it from other related interests. Then，recognition and definition of public interest are further strengthened through
the substantive standards like value judgment and categorization，and the procedure standards such as prior review and the
judicial relief mechanism. Thus the legitimacy and validity of the public interests in economic law is ensured.

Construction of Social Practice Bases for College Students on the Basis of#br# Stakeholder Theory

WU Bai-jun

2014, 16(6):  113-118.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.09.03.01

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Practice bases are where college students carry out social practices. Stakeholder theory provides an analysis method
to the construction of social practice bases. Based on stakeholder theory，the author made studies on the construction of college
students’social practice bases，which reveals that there are four kinds of stakeholders: core stakeholder，major stakeholder，
indirect stakeholder，and marginal stakeholder. In addition，this paper explains the important function of stakeholder theory
in the construction of practice bases in system construction，internal management，cooperative governance，and in education
quality and evaluation. It is hoped that the study can provide a framework for practice base construction.