西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1999, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 86-88.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.1999.04.024

• 钻采工艺与设备 • 上一篇    下一篇

压裂泵柱塞密封副有限元分析

朱维兵1 周锡容1 彭晓东2
  

  1. 1.西南石油学院机械系,四川南充637001; 2.南充市交警支队
  • 收稿日期:1999-03-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1999-11-20 发布日期:1999-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 朱维兵

FINITE ANALYSIS OF PLUNGER-SEAL PAIR IN FRACTURING PUMP

ZHU Wei-bing ZHOU Xi-rong PENG Xiao-dong   

  1. Southwest Petroleum Inst
  • Received:1999-03-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1999-11-20 Published:1999-11-20
  • Contact: ZHU Weibing

摘要: 用有限单元法对OPI-1800AWS型压裂泵柱塞密封副进行了有限元分析,获得了橡胶密封圈与柱塞之间接触应力的分布规律以及接触应力与工作介质压力的关系。计算表明:橡胶密封圈在工作介质压力的作用下,有“偏离效应”的存在。即在密封圈的接触宽度上,唇部受拉伸,根部受压缩,主密封在靠近唇部位置;同时,主密封带的位置不随介质压力的变化而变化,且最大接触应力与工作介质压力之比为1.23。所有这些为润滑状态和密封机理的分析提
供了计算依据,同时为密封圈结构设计提供了新的认识和理论依据

关键词: 压裂泵, 柱塞密封, 有限元法, 接触应力   

Abstract: Based on the finite element method, the contact stresses of the plunger- seal pair of OPI - 1800AWS fracturing pump were discussed in detail. The paper presented distribution law of contacting stress between plunger and rubber seal ring, and also analyzed the relationships between contacting stress and working pressure. Under the action of working medium pressure, it indicates the“centripetal effect”in rubber seal ring exists. ie., along the contacting length of seal ring, the lip of seal ring is extended, the root of seal ring is compressed, and the main sealing region is near the lip. At the same time, the position of the main seal region does not vary with the medium pressure,
and the ratio of the maximum contacting pressure to the working medium pressure is 1.23. Finally it provides the theoretical support for the analysis of lubrication and seal mechanism.

Key words: fracturing pump, plunger, seal, finite element method, contacting stress

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