西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 7-14.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.2011.01.002

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

四川盆地须二段综合成岩相特征研究

段新国1 宋荣彩1 李国辉2 李楠2   

  1. 1.成都理工大学能源学院,四川 成都 610059; 2.中国石油西南油气田分公司勘探开发研究院,四川 成都 610059
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-02-20 发布日期:2011-02-20

RESEARCH OF INTEGRATED DIAGENETIC FACIES CHARACTERISTICS OF T3x2 RESERVOIR IN SICHUAN BASIN

DUAN Xin-guo1 SONG Rong-cai 1 LI Guo-hui 2 LI Nan 2   

  1. 1.College of Energy Resources,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu Sichuan 610059,China;2.Exploration and Development Research Institute,Southwest Oilfield Company,CNPC,Chengdu Sichuan 618000,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-02-20 Published:2011-02-20

摘要: 四川盆地上三叠统须家河组二段是重要的含气层位,但由于其砂体具有非均质性强、且低孔低渗的特点,直接影响了油气勘探开发的效果。本文有针对性地提出了综合成岩相的概念,目的是寻找一套有效的方法预测储层有利发育区。综合成岩相,即是多种成岩环境下叠加与改造的多种成岩作用中占主体地位的成岩作用的综合体。相比于单因素成岩相,综合成岩相更能反映储层的成岩特征,它既有主要成岩作用的分析,也有主要成岩作用强弱顺序的分析。在大量薄片分析、岩芯观察及单因素成岩相研究的基础上,用半定量的方法将须二段综合成岩相划分为7类,并对四川盆地须二段的综合成岩相进行了研究,发现须二段储层发育相对集中,其中在川中地区发育较好,在盆地的边缘和东部地区发育较差。因此,川中及川西的部分地区是须二段勘探开发的有利区域。

关键词: 须二段储层, 致密砂岩储层, 成岩作用类型, 成岩相, 四川盆地

Abstract: It is an important gasbearing strata in T3x2 reservoir in the Xujiahe Formation of Upper Triassic,Sichuan Basin.But the inhomogeneity of the sand bodies is serious,and low porosity and permeability of the reservoir directly influence the exploration and development effect of the oil and gas well.This paper is aimed at proposing the conception of synthetical diagenetic facies,the purpose of which is to find out an effective method of forecasting the range of profitability of the reservoir.Synthetical diagenetic facies is just a complex which takes the dominant part in the multidiagenesis folded and reformed under different diagenetic environment.Compared with unifactor diagenetic facies,synthetical diagenetic facies can reflect the diagenetic characteristic of the reservoir better,which has the analysis of the main diagenesis,also has the analysis of the strong and weak order of the main diagenesis.According to the optical thin section study,core observation and the research of unifactor diagenetic facies,the paper divides the diagenetic facies in T3x2 Segment reservoir into 7 types,and researches the synthetical diagenetic facies in the T3x2 Section reservoir in Sichuan Basin.The research result indicates that the developmental condition of the T3x2 reservoir is centralized relatively,and the reservoir develops well in the middle of the basin,and develops badly in the edge and the east area of Sichuan Basin.Therefore,the part of the middle and the west area of Sichuan Basin is the range of profitability in the exploration and development in T3x2 Section reservoir.

Key words: Sichuan Basin, T3x2 reservoir, tight sandstone reservoir, diagenesis type, diagenetic facies 

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