西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 89-92.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2007.06.021

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

油水两相流Darcy-Stokes模型

刘学利 1 彭小龙2 杜志敏2 陈昭晖2   

  1. 1.中国石化西北分公司勘探开发研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011; 2.西南石油大学,四川 成都 610500
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-12-20 发布日期:2007-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘学利

OIL WATER TWO PHASES FLOW DARCY STROKES MODE

LIU Xue-li PENG Xiao-long DU Zhi-min CHEN Zhao-hui   

  1. 1.Exploration and Exploitation Institute of SINOPEC Northwest Branch Company,Urumqi Xinjiang 830011,China;2.Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China
  • Received:2006-12-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-12-20 Published:2007-12-20
  • Contact: LIU Xue-li

摘要:

塔河油田缝洞型油藏的溶洞可分为微小溶洞溶孔和大溶洞,部分大溶洞未被充填,未充填的大溶洞内部不存在多孔介质,流体流动属于自由流动,流动规律符合Navier-Stokes方程,油藏存在自由流动区和渗流区,流动规律符合Darcy-Stokes耦合模型。针对塔河油田的流体特征,将现有的用来描述单相不可压缩流体流动的Darcy-Stokes模型扩展到油水两相的微可压缩流体,并根据未充填溶洞内压力差异小这一特征,对油水动量守恒方程进行简化,所得到的动量守恒方程在形式上与不可压缩流体的相同,但流体密度和粘度仍然是关于压力的函数。模型中引入了Beavers-Joseph-Saffman边界条件,并将该条件扩展到两相流。将Darcy-Stokes模型应用于数值试井,结果表明,尽管采用双重介质渗流模型和Navier-Stokes模型都可以得到很好的拟合效果,但是后者的解释成果更接近三维地震解释所预测的地质模型。

关键词: 塔河油田, Darcy-Stokes, 两相流, 裂缝, 溶洞

Abstract:

The dissolved pores in fracture and vugtype reservoirs in Tahe Oilfield can be classified into small dissolved pore space and vugs, some of the vugs are not filled, and in the unfilled vugs, there not exists porous media, the fluids belongs to free flow, the law of flow is accordance with NavierStokes equation, there are free flow region and the region of flow through porous media, the law of law is accordance with DarcyStokes coupling mode. Aimed at the characteristics of fluids in Tahe Oilfield, the DarcyStokes mode, which is existing and used to describe the flow of single phase uncompressible fluids, is expanded to lightly compressible fluids of two phases, and also, according to the little pressure difference in the unfilled vugs, the oil water momentum conservation equation is simplified, the obtained momentum conservation equation is same as the one of uncompressible fluids in pattern, but the density and viscosity of fluids are the function of pressure. In the mode, the BeaversJosephSaffman boundary condition is introduced, and the condition is expanded to two phases flow. DarcyStokes mode is applied in numerical well testing, the result indicates the interpretation of NavierStokes mode is more close to the interpretation of geological mode expected by 3D seismic survey, despite of good matching effect being obtained from dual media flowing through porous media mode and NavierStokes mode.

Key words: Tahe Oilfield, DarcyStokes, two phases flow, fracture, vug

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