西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2000, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 67-69.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2000.02.21

• 油气化学工程与化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

砂岩地层深部延缓酸化酸液配方研究

黄志宇1 何雁1 吉淑梅1
  

  1. 1.西南石油学院化学工程系,四川 南充 637001
  • 收稿日期:1999-10-15 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2000-04-20 发布日期:2000-04-20

DESIGN OF ACIDIZING FLUID FORMULA ON RE-TARDING ACIDIZING TREATMENT IN SANDSTONE

HUANG Zhi-yu1 HE Yan1 JI Shu-mei1   

  1. Southwest Petroleum Inst
  • Received:1999-10-15 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2000-04-20 Published:2000-04-20

摘要:

研究了一种用于砂岩酸化的缓速酸液体系—以有机酸、磷酸、有机酸铵和氟化铵为主体的酸液体系,对其缓速机理进行了探讨并通过室内试验得出:该体系与常规土酸相比与石英砂、大理石和膨润土的反应速率较慢,尤其对粘土含量高的砂岩地层缓速效果较好;并且该体系与砂岩和粘土反应后不改变固体物质的结构,可以络合多价金属离子(如:Fe3+和Al3+),不会产生二次沉淀。

关键词: 酸化, 缓速酸, 砂岩, 增产措施, 地层伤害

Abstract:

A retarded acid system has been presented which can be used in sandstone formation. It consists of an organic acid and its ammonium salt, a phosphoric acid and an ammonium fluoride. Results have showed that this acidizing fluid has low reaction rate when reacting with quartz sand, carbonates and clay minerals compared with mud acid. It has good retarding effects especially in sandstone formation where high clay content exists. In addition, the framework of sandstone has not been destroyed after treatment and some metallic ion such as Fe3+ and Al3+ can be tied up so that the secondary precipitation will not occur.

Key words: acidizing, retarded acid, sandstone, stimulation, formation damage

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