西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 137-142.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2018.09.03.01

• OIL AND GAS ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Rheological Properties of Wet Crude Oil in the Huizhou Oilfield

CHEN Xiaoyu, CHEN Sijia, ZHANG Jie, CHEN Yunxian, LIU Lihao   

  1. School of Oil & Natural Gas Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China
  • Received:2018-09-03 Online:2019-06-10 Published:2019-06-10

Abstract: To study the effects of temperature and water content on the apparent viscosity of crude oil in the Huizhou oilfield, the rheological characteristics of wet crude oil were tested using a MCR302 high-temperature and high-pressure rheometer. The experimental results revealed an exponential relationship between the apparent viscosity and temperature with constant water content in wet crude oil. With a fixed temperature, the apparent viscosity and water content were found to follow a cubic polynomial distribution. By combining these findings with dimensional analysis, we proposed a comprehensive correlation describing the relationships among the apparent viscosity, temperature, and water content. The coefficients of the correlations were obtained by fitting the experimental data with the proposed expression. A three-dimensional surface map was plotted to show the change in the apparent viscosity with different temperature and water-content conditions. The accuracy of the empirical fitting was also analyzed in this study. As demonstrated in this study, the comprehensive correlation fundamentally reflects the effect of temperature and water content on the apparent viscosity of wet crude oil. This correlation can provide valuable guidance in calculating pressure drop during the collection and transportation of high water-content crude oil.

Key words: wet crude oil, apparent viscosity, rheology, comprehensive correlation, phase reverse point

CLC Number: