Abstract: In the long process of human development, the study of human subjectivity has deepened with the development of society. In the Internet era, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about profound social changes in life, work and thinking. In the context of artificial intelligence“human subjectivity” has not only become a research focus in the academic circle, but also the basis of human existence and development. The development of artificial intelligence is both the cave in Ali Baba story and Pandora's box in that it not only brings opportunities to the autonomy, independence, judgment and practical ability of the subject,but also inevitably challenges the subject's morality,living environment and ability. Therefore, to achieve the sustainable and healthy development of the subject in the context of artificial intelligence, we should optimize the general environment of artificial intelligence and give priority to the subjectivity status of man, especially to the integration of artificial intelligence and human subjectivity. At the same time, we should actively meet the challenges artificial intelligence development poses to human subjectivity, take the opportunities, and formulate coping strategies to promote the healthy development of man and artificial intelligence.

Key words: artificial intelligence, human subjectivity, autonomy, judgment, practical ability