Loading...

Table of Content

    17 September 2015, Volume 17 Issue 5
    An Analysis of International Agenda Setting and China’s Energy Security
    Wei Jinshen
    2015, 17(5):  1-08.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.03.03.02
    Asbtract ( 154 )   HTML   PDF (364KB) ( 396 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    Energy security is the key to a nation’s development. The energy security challenges facing China,increase of
    China’s national strength and international influence,promotion of China’s awareness of international responsibility,China’
    s integration into international community and participation in global governance practices,and the experience of hosting
    important international meetings have allowed China to participate in setting the international agenda of energy security. When
    setting the agenda of energy security,China should adhere to the“balance between national interests and global interests”
    principle,clearly define issues,develop operational options,and promote non-security issues. Of course,in the practice of
    setting international agenda of energy security,China will inevitably face restrictions and impacts of agenda-setting itself and
    other factors. So,when setting the international agenda of energy security,China should take the competition in international
    agenda setting process into consideration,and be well prepared in defining issues,selecting optional plans and promoting intersubjectivity
    construction,so as to clarify the nature of issues,improve the significance and relevance of issues,establish issues
    union,and to introduce highly operational and generally accepted alternative programmes and promote the inter-subjectivity
    construction. With such efforts,China can guarantee its national energy security.

    Researches on CO2 Flooding and Sequestration and Its Significance#br# in Low Carbon Economy
    Chen Huanqing Hu Yongle Tian Changbing Yang Xueyan
    2015, 17(5):  9-15.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.01.29.01
    Asbtract ( 164 )   HTML   PDF (830KB) ( 360 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    CO2 flooding and sequestration technology is playing a significant role in enhancing oil recovery,guaranteeing
    national energy security and effectively reducing CO2 emission. In the context of global low carbon economy,development
    of CO2 flooding and sequestration techniques is faced with both opportunities and challenges. Researchers should endeavor to
    resolve technological problems. On the other hand,government should increase investment in relevant researches,introduce
    preferential policies,and formulate development programs of related business to promote industrial restructuring. In addition,
    more efforts should be made in dissemination of the technology to improve public awareness so that researches can be applied
    to industry on a large scale sooner and therefore accelerate low carbon economy development.

    Evolution of Natural Gas Pricing Mechanism and Price Changes#br# in Sichuan Province
    Mao Jiayi
    2015, 17(5):  16-23.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.02.03.01
    Asbtract ( 199 )   HTML   PDF (351KB) ( 418 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    As a high value,low emissions,low-polluting green energy,natural gas has been under huge pressure of surging
    market demand in recent years. As the scale and status of the industry depend largely on its pricing policy,it is necessary to
    study the history of natural gas pricing mechanism and price changes in order to comprehensively deepen gas price reform and
    to explore pricing mechanism under the new normal. Natural gas pricing in Sichuan has gone through four stages: government
    pricing,“dual track”pricing,restoring government pricing and government guided pricing. The concept,composition,
    classification of gas price and pricing mechanism are not the same at each stage. Exploring the history of natural gas price
    adjustments and changes and summarizing the experience of natural gas pricing reform in Sichuan are of significance in further
    deepening the reform of market-oriented gas pricing mechanism.

    Energy Game in Ukraine Crisis in the International Political Context
    Tang Yanlin Han Ji Kang Jingjun
    2015, 17(5):  37-41.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.03.01.02
    Asbtract ( 171 )   HTML   PDF (323KB) ( 461 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    The conflict between Russia and Ukraine in 2014 is different from the natural gas disputes in 2006 and 2009 between
    the two nations. This conflict has aroused wide concern in the international community,behind which is the intense
    “game”among the United States,Russia and the European Union relating to geopolitics and energy. To the west of Ukraine
    is European Union,and to the east,Russia. Oil and gas imported to EU countries from Russia must go through its territory,
    which gives Ukraine a strategic position of great geopolitical importance. Thus,energy plays critical roles in Ukraine crisis. In
    the Russia-Ukraine crisis in 2014,Russia diversified its oil and gas export strategies to reduce its dependence on Ukraine;the
    EU accelerated the pace of diversification of energy imports;the United States attempted to take away Russia’s share of the
    energy market in Europe by using energy as a bargaining chip in its intervention on Ukraine crisis. A study on the energy game
    in the Ukraine crisis offers an angle for better understanding the game among nations involved and the prospect of the Ukraine
    crisis.

    China - Pakistan Energy Cooperation: Background,#br# Current Situation and Prospect
    Xu Yunlong
    2015, 17(5):  42-47.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.02.26.02
    Asbtract ( 172 )   HTML   PDF (350KB) ( 534 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    China and Pakistan have developed into all - day,all - round strategic cooperative partners,and have made notable
    progress in various fields,especially in the field of energy. China - Pakistan energy cooperation has two favourable conditions
    strategy cooperation and Pakistan’s geo - strategic position,but due to Pakistan’s poor domestic security and infrastructure,
    there exist challenges to the cooperation between the two nations. At present,China and Pakistan cooperate mainly in
    hydropower,nuclear power,coal - gen and new energies(wind power and solar energy)and so on. Due to the requirements of
    China-Pakistan’s strategic interests,particularly the requirements of common energy security interests,China-Pakistan’s energy
    channel construction should be strengthened in the future since the two countries have actively promoted energy cooperation
    in recent years and the cooperation in the fields of electricity,nuclear power is mature now;the two countries are actively
    preparing for the energy channel construction and are promoting the energy strategy;Gwadar Port is a favourable factor for
    energy channel construction. The energy strategy channel construction would not only ease the pressure on Pakistan’s economic
    development,but also boost economic development in Western China.

    Researches on Improvement of Scholarship of Teaching#br# in Energy Universities
    Zhang Zhiliang
    2015, 17(5):  48-56.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.03.01.01
    Asbtract ( 181 )   HTML   PDF (364KB) ( 408 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    Studies on the relationship between teaching and academic research has been a focus of higher education research.
    Effective coordination between research and teaching is of great importance in improving the quality of teaching in higher
    education institutions. In the 1990s Ernest L. Boyer first proposed the concept of“scholarship of teaching”. After more than
    20 years,it has developed into an international movement. By analyzing the data collected through a questionnaire survey,
    this paper probes into the present teaching and academic status of energy universities in China,and finds out that teachers in
    “985”universities and“211”universities tend to value academic research above teaching. Detailed analysis of the data reveals
    that university teachers’daily working time declines with the decline of the ranking of their universities,but the working time
    devoted to teaching increases on the other hand. In terms of curriculum design and student performance,“985”and“211”
    colleges are generally better than ordinary energy universities;in terms of teacher training,a larger proportion of teachers from
    ordinary energy universities have the opportunity of teacher training and they have more positive opinions on teacher training,
    but the quality and level of training is significantly lower than that of the“985”and“211”universities.“The scholarship of
    teaching”has become a crucial and fundamental issue in improving the teaching quality and deepening the teaching reform in
    ordinary energy universities.

    Social Function of the Representatives of Personage Without Party#br# Affiliation in the New Era
    Li Chuanbing Yang Yuqi
    2015, 17(5):  69-74.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.04.03.01
    Asbtract ( 163 )   HTML   PDF (377KB) ( 347 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    Representatives of personage without party affiliation have been playing an important role in China’s political life and
    social management. In order for the representatives without party affiliation to effectively play their social function,Weng’an
    County in Guizhou province has taken the following measures: actively cultivating reserves,strengthening ideological guidance
    and scientific management,emphasizing education of the representatives of personage without party affiliation,strengthening
    appraisal,selection and appointment of cadres without party affiliation. Of course,there are also room for improvement in the
    representatives’ social functioning in Weng’an County. Some of them failed to adequately understand and define their roles,
    some are not truly representative of the public,and they also need to improve their political sense and ability to work with the
    ruling party. In order to bring the social function of the representatives without party affiliation into better play in the new era,
    effective measures need to be taken: helping the representatives to clearly define their role,enabling them to function more
    effectively,improving their political sense and cooperation capacity,highlighting role models and emphasizing self-education,
    and concerning about livelihood,listening to public opinions and staying close to the public. These measures aim to inspire the
    representatives without party affiliation to become new and better representatives required by socialist harmonious society and
    socialist democratic politics in the new era.

    An Exploration on Organizational Behavior and Leadership Behavior#br# in the Criminal Law
    Liu Bo
    2015, 17(5):  75-85.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.01.23.02
    Asbtract ( 228 )   HTML   PDF (430KB) ( 364 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    Leadership and organizational behavior,a special behavior type of offense types characteristic of both perpetrating
    act and non-perpetrating act according to the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China,not only influences identity
    definition and legal responsibility of the subject of the special types of accomplices in the general provision of Criminal Law,but
    determines the criminal constitution of specific crimes in the specific provisions of the Criminal Law. Therefore,it is necessary
    to give systematic attention to the complication of such behaviors. By combing through the 452 accusations in the Criminal
    Law,the author finds out dozens of accusations of various types of leadership and organizational behavior. The basic concept
    of criminal behaviors falls short in the determination of leadership and organizational behavior as there lacks a clearer definition
    of the connotation of specific behaviors. The conviction of leadership and organizational behaviors as specific crimes changes
    the traditional nature of such behaviors. Therefore,a sound legitimate basis is quite important in convicting such behaviors
    as we must also take national criminal policy into consideration. In practice,we must be careful in convicting leadership and
    organizational behaviors as separate crimes so as to avoid excessive punishment and protect the human rights.

    The Foundation of Criminal Responsibility
    Zhang Wanqiu
    2015, 17(5):  86-93.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.04.12.04
    Asbtract ( 181 )   HTML   PDF (336KB) ( 328 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    Criminal responsibility is a basic concept in criminal law,and its foundation is of significant theoretical value. There
    once were three theories about the foundation of criminal responsibility,which were contradicting,imbalanced or unconvincing.
    At national level,protecting the basic social interest and all members’basic rights of the society is the first dimension of its
    foundation. The second dimension of the foundation can be seen in the threat of criminal behavior. And the third dimension of
    the foundation is the negative attitude of the conductor which brings harm and damage. According to the above analysis,the
    foundation of criminal responsibility can be integrated into fault liability.

    A Theoretical and Practical Analysis of China’s#br# Commercial Registration System#br# ——A Case Study of the Promulgation of Interim Regulation on Enterprise Information Disclosure
    Xu Denglong
    2015, 17(5):  101-106.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.04.01.06
    Asbtract ( 166 )   HTML   PDF (347KB) ( 355 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    Interim Regulation on Enterprise Information Disclosure taking effect on October 1st,2014 handles the creditor
    protection from the information disclosure after the promulgation of the new Corporation Law. However,the Regulation
    is not on a level with Corporation Law,and its content should be completed. Law theorists disagree on the legal property
    of commercial registration. The author holds that commercial registration is“a procedure of recording juristal facts”,and
    information disclosure system is one of the important contents of commercial registration. The promulgation of the Regulation
    plays a positive role in China’s commercial registration system. And more systems like notary system and enterprise credit
    ranking system should be introduced in order to complete the Regulation.

    Impact of Modern Medicine on Medical and Health Services in Tibet#br# ——During the Administration of Zhang Yintang for example
    Zhang Yunpeng
    2015, 17(5):  107-112.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.01.12.02
    Asbtract ( 187 )   HTML   PDF (410KB) ( 294 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    The second war of invasion to Tibet launched by the United Kingdom exacerbated the crisis in Tibet,but objectively
    accelerated the modernization of Tibet. After negotiation with the United Kingdom,Zhang Yintang began to deal with Tibetan
    affairs and implemented a series of modernization reforms in Tibet. This paper investigates the administration advices by Zhang
    Yintang,and explores the entry of western medicine into Tibet in the early days,views on infectious diseases and vaccination
    held by officials assigned to Tibet in the Qing Dynasty and United Kingdom missionaries,the attempts to establish modern
    medical system and institutions in Tibet,the attempts to reform Tibetan custom and the advocating of public health awareness.
    The exploration reveals that modern Western concept about health brought changes to Tibetan society in its attitude to diseases,
    especially in the attitude to infectious diseases and the prevention and treatment. Zhang Yintang also started to develop western
    medical education in Tibet and train western medicine talents,establish modern medical institutions,thus contributing to the
    development of public health in modern Tibet. This study has enriched the study of the modern history of Tibet from the
    perspective of medical history.

    An Analysis of the Practical Turn of Ethics#br# ——A Cyber Ethics Perspective
    Li Meng
    2015, 17(5):  113-117.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.06.03.05
    Asbtract ( 156 )   HTML   PDF (298KB) ( 408 )  
    References | Related Articles | Metrics

    In applied ethics,the rise of the cyber ethics highlights the practical characteristic of ethics and applied ethics. With
    the reflection turn in science and technology and philosophy of technology,a practical turn occurred in ethics. The philosophical
    reflection on cyber technology cements the relationship between ethics and life reality as cyber technology is closely related to
    real life,which fully presents the practical characteristic of ethics. As it is a new branch of ethics,the nature,scope and research
    content of cyber ethics haven’t been generally agreed on. Seen from the perspective of ethics’ practical turn,the development
    of cyber ethics is as follows: cyber ethics will focus more on the macro issues of philosophy of technology,and the research
    paradigm will be more forward looking. Eventually,cyber ethics will develop into an independent discipline,which calls for
    the necessity of reflections on its meta-theory,and it must defend for its task and nature as well as discuss its relationship with
    other meta-theories of ethics