Journal of Dali University

An Analysis of the Doctoral Program in the Nanzhao and Dali Periods

Du Chenghui

2018, 3(7): 1-5. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 001

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Influenced by the Tang and Song cultures, during the Nanzhao and Dali periods, there was also a title for a doctor, which
was found in handed down classics and unearthed cultural relics. Compared with the Ph.D. in the Tang and Song dynasties and the
Dunhuang posthumous writings, the nature of the degree can be roughly determined. It can be divided into two categories: professional
doctors and academic doctors. The nature of Confucian "five schools" during the Nanzhao and Dali periods is analyzed as well.

On Plant Patterns in the Embroidery Patterns of Bai People in Haidong

Zhao Yunfang

2018, 3(7): 6-9. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 002

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Embroidery has a long history and profound cultural connotation, and is an indispensable part of the Bai culture. The plant
patterns are rich in subjects and compositions in the embroidery, and are the most commonly used patterns by Bai people. Based on the
classification of collected Bai embroidery plant patterns, combining with an analysis on the categories of Bai embroidery patterns, their
cultural connotations and forms, this paper is aimed at playing a facilitative role in the inheritance and protection of ethnic cultures.

The Inheritance and Development of Bai Ethnic Medicine under the Multi-cultural Background#br#

Lü Yuejun, Yu Haoyan

2018, 3(7): 10-16. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 003

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The inheritance and development of the Bai ethnic medicine have experienced four stages: the early stage of the
association with witch doctors, the integration of religions during the period of Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms, the integration of
traditional Chinese medicine during the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the collision between modern and western medicine. A
compatible medical system has been formed in the multicultural background, and has become a treasure of national medical culture in
China and also a model for human multicultural exchanges.

Ritual, Representation, Evolution and Function: An Anthropological Study of Funeral Activities of#br# a Han Nationality Village

Xu Junliu

2018, 3(7): 17-25. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 004

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Funeral is the most typical folk activity in the rural areas of China at present. It is a stage where village traditions and folk
ancestral rituals are displayed together. Funeral rituals are complex and multifaceted, and have far-reaching significance. Funeral is
the representation of folk beliefs in rural society, and it embodies the belief system of the multiple blending of Confucianism and
Buddhism in villages and their folk religions. Funeral rites evolve with the changes of society, showing the characteristics of traditional
customs and modern consciousness. Funeral activity is the opportunity and occasion for family identification and cohesion. It
symbolizes the structural relationship of the neighborhood of the village. Studying funerals and their anthropological contents and
meanings has important practical value for the construction of harmonious village space pattern.

Economic Integration of the Central Yunnan Urban Agglomeration from#br# the Perspective of Industrial Association#br#

Quan Shifan, Fan Shuangtao, Xu Qing

2018, 3(7): 26-30. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 005

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It can provide an empirical basis for the economic integration of the urban agglomeration in Yunnan Province by
quantitative measurement of the industrial association of the urban agglomeration in Yunnan and the cities within the urban
agglomeration. For the urban agglomeration in the Central Yunnan, the cost changes of agriculture, mining and electricity fuel water
industry have greater impact on other industries, while the pulling effect of wholesale and retail trade, finance and technology industries
is relatively large; the manufacturing industry did not play a role in economic growth and integration in the development of urban
agglomeration in the Central Yunnan; industrial connection degree of Kunming city and the other three cities is high, while the degree
of industrial connection between Yuxi and Qujing is the weakest.

Tourism Sharing Economy: Characteristics, Dilemma and Breakthrough#br# Zhou Xiaodong1, Zhou Yan2*#br#

2018, 3(7): 31-36. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 006

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Tourism sharing economy is flourishing with the advancement of internet technology and the upgrading of tourism
consumption. It provides a realistic method in solving the unbalanced and inadequate development in the transformation and upgrading
of tourism industry, in forms of changing tourism travel patterns, updating tourism ideas, influencing consumer behavior and others.
This essay tries to explore the mode of development, improve platform construction, strengthen market supervision, promote the
integration of production and education under the mode of tourism sharing economy, and finds a solution to the bottleneck and
restriction factors of the transformation and upgrading of the tourism industry.

Mass Tourism and the Changes of Human Settlement in Tourist Destinations

Pan Bao

2018, 3(7): 37-42. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 007

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The mass tourism changes the modern process of tourist destination and the human settlement in tourist destinations. In
order to shape the touristic image and attract more tourists, the tourist destinations have not only changed the original architectural
pattern and living environment of the local communities, but also made themselves leisure places in the eyes of tourists. People lived in
the local communities have changed their original ways of life and settlement because of the tourists' behaviors. The local community
has to make an ecological strategy to match the development of tourist destination in the process of tourism, and eliminate the negative
influences of the human settlement caused by the mass tourism, therefore promoting the sustainable development of tourism of the local
community.

A Preliminary Study on the Evolution and Causes for the Voiceless Fricative Middle Ancient Chinese#br# RI Initials in Jianchuan Dialect

Mou Chenggang

2018, 3(7): 43-47.

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In Jianchuan dialect, the middle ancient Chinese RI initials are voiceless fricative. Compared to the voiced fricative ?/z
initials in most Chinese dialects, it clearly has evolved toward voicelessness. The internal cause for this evolution is that the devoicing
of the voiced sounds and the isolation and instability of RI initials in the sound system determines the changeability of RI initials. The
essential external cause for the evolution is that Bai people has long been the majority of the ethnic groups in Jianchuan, and there is no
voiced ?/z initials but voiceless s initials in Jianchuan Bai language, which has made the local Chinese phonology align with it.

A Language Phenomenon Caused by Power Relations: Interaction among Pragmatics, Word Formation,#br# Syntax and Discourse

Zhang Xin

2018, 3(7): 48-53. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 009

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Power relationship is an important pragmatic relationship in Chinese, and a series of linguistic phenomena has been
triggered by the power relationship. In terms of word formation, words with "upper（上）and higher（高）" morphemes correspond to
high-power nouns and low-power verbs; words with "down（下）and lower（低）" morphemes correspond to low-power nouns and highpower
verbs. Syntactically, the power features of verbs also have a restrictive effect on the choice of sentence patterns. For example, the
sentences with "Ba（把）", "To（对）", "Toward（向）" and subjective-object sentences are related to the characteristics of power. Formal
verbs, directional verbs, and some constructs such as "under VP of NP", "NP1 in VP of NP2", "under VP", and "over VP" are also
restricted by powerful relationships. From the point of discourse, people of lower social status often use more formal styles in the
discourses with people with power.

A Post-Philosophical Study of the Distribution of English Intransitive Verbs#br#

Zhao Yong

2018, 3(7): 54-59. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 010

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Studying the distribution of intransitive verbs is of practical significance, but is also an equivocal grammatical problem, for
the classification of intransitive verbs has always been a difficulty. Aiming at the complicated distribution of intransitive verbs, this
paper adopts the Usage-Based Theory in Cognitive Grammar and What-You-See-Is-What-You-Get Approach（WYSIWYGA）to
study their distribution and classifies them into four types. The research methods embody the comprehensive view, associative view,
development view and concrete view in dialectic epistemology. Especially, the study of intransitive verbs used both in the ergative
（ERG）and mid-voice structures fully embody dialectic principle of Internal Causes and External Causes.

The Strategies of College English Literature Teaching:#br# Taking The Portrait of a Lady as Example#br#

Huang Ning

2018, 3(7): 60-63. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 011

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The current teaching of college English literature in general lacks attention to the ethical values of literary phenomena and
moral judgments of good and evil. The ethical criticism method in literature emphasizes the ethical and moral standards, which, if used
in the ethical analysis of English literature works, can help students delve deeper into ethical phenomena in the works that meet the
ethical requirements of the new era and cultivate their healthy ethical values. Taking the use of literary ethical criticism method in the
teaching practice of The Portrait of a Lady as an example, we can show how to combine literary ethical criticism and the teaching of
college English literature, thereby delivering the rich ethical values contained in the text to the students.

The Growth of Ursula from the Perspective of Space#br#

Wang Aisu

2018, 3(7): 64-69. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 012

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In the novel Rainbow, D. H. Lawrence demonstrated his process of thinking and exploration of the relationship between
man and the world, between man and man, between man and nature, by describing the growth of Ursula. From the perspective of space,
he explored Ursula's confusion of identity in the family in the context of the urbanization process of modern industrial society; in the
displacement and transformation of spaces, he wrote about how to break the contradiction between ideal and reality; in the physical
space, he wrote about how to seek soul release and self-reshaping. This also shows the process of Lawrence's constant reflection and
self-identification.

Study on the Organic Fusion of Ideological and Political Education and Artisan Spirit#br# in Colleges and Universities#br#

Tan Lu

2018, 3(7): 70-73. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 013

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（School of Automobile and Transportation, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545006, China）
The integration of "artisan spirit" into ideological and political education in colleges and universities is a realistic
requirement for the development of the times. It is also an important path to promote ideological and political education reform and
improve the quality of personnel training in colleges and universities. Artisan spirit has the function of educating people, regulating
functions and motivational functions, and ideological and political education in colleges and universities have a high degree of fit. In
order to make the organic integration of the ideological and political education and the cultivation of artisanal matters, we should let the
artisan spirit lead the innovation of the ideological and political course system in colleges and universities, optimize the ideological and
political teaching methods with the craftsman spirit, promote the construction of ideological and political teaching staff in universities
with the craftsmanship as the yard stick, and make artisanal culture and college campus culture fully integrated.

The Inspiration of Metabolism Rift Theory to the Construction of Ecological Civilization#br#

Qiu Linlin

2018, 3(7): 74-80. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 014

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Marx's Metabolism Rift Theory contains abundant ecological thoughts through the discussion of the metabolic relationship
between man and nature and the process of rifting. Since the promulgation of the new environmental protection law, some Chinese
enterprises have vigorously developed circular economy in terms of constructing ecological ethics, fostering ecological culture, and
establishing corporate eco- system accountability, focusing on stimulating benefits through science and technology and achieving
certain results. As one of the main entities in the process of building an ecological civilization, the enterprises draw on and absorb the
ecological thinking of the Metabolism Rift Theory and put it into practice, which is of great significance to the current construction of
ecological civilization in China.

The Paradigm of Historiography and the Academization of the History of the Communist Party of China

Wang Bing

2018, 3(7): 81-86. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 015

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Since the reform and opening up, a number of monographs and papers have been emerged continuously on the research
theories and methods of the history of the Communist Party of China. Among them, in the research of the party history paradigm, the
party history academic circle has actively introduced and proposed a number of historical paradigms, and applied the historical
paradigm to the practice of research. Researchers should pay attention to the exploration of the paradigm of party history, actively
absorb relevant research achievements of the historiographical circle, transform and create several historical paradigms that are
consistent with the facts of party history research, and deepen the research on theories and methods of party history. The significance of
research in this area is reflected in enriching the content of the research on the theory of the party history paradigm, improving the
academic thinking in the study of party history, and specifying the direction of the intermediary theory system for party history.

Cultural Return of Vision Based on Image Turning: Photography in the Perspective of Image Culture#br#

Lin Yong

2018, 3(7): 87-92. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 016

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As the main medium of mass culture communication and visual consumption, images have become a phenomenon of
cultural landscape and symbol. This paper explores the characteristics of materialness, information, culture and aesthetics of images
respectively based on the turning of new images, and explicates that images are more in line with the directness and requirements for
convenience of modern media because of their barrier-free cultural feature and their openness for visual instinctive reactions. It
provides sufficient evidence for the theoretical exploration of the regression images of visual culture.

Reflections on Introducing Media Literacy Education in Adolescent Education:#br# Taking Youth Movies as an Example#br#

Zhu Bo

2018, 3(7): 93-96. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 017

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（College of Economics and Management, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China）
〔Abstract〕Because of the unique cognitive psychology of adolescents and the arrival of information age, the introduction of media
literacy education into adolescent education is becoming more and more urgent. There are some useful practical explorations and
research. By illustrating the close relationship between youth movie analysis and adolescent education, it is proposed that popular and
vivid interpretation of media symbols can influence the life experience and identity of adolescent groups, so as to enhance the
effectiveness of adolescent education.
〔Key words〕adolescent education; media literacy education; youth movie

A Study on the Inherent Korean-Chinese Characters in YanXing Lu#br#

Xie Shihua1, Wang Bifeng2

2018, 3(7): 97-101. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 018

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The language of South Korea's Chinese literature Yan Xing Lu is a kind of "mixed Chinese". There are many Korean
language components, and the inherent vocabulary made up of Korean Chinese characters is a very important category. Korean Chinese
characters can be divided into four types, namely characters that created by Korean people not Chinese people, Chinese characters for
recording the pronunciation of some Korean vocabularies, Chinese characters for recording the special meaning of some Korean
vocabularies, and Chinese characters from officials. It is helpful for interpreting this batch of oversea Chinese classics to dig these
inherent Chinese characters from Korean Chinese literature.

Legends of King: Folk Narrations of Local History#br# ——On the Historical Explanatory Power of Legendary Genre#br#

Zhang Cuixia

2018, 3(7): 102-107. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 019

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The history explanation of folk legends is an important issue in the study of the history of local areas, where the literal
documents are limited but the oral legends are abundant. As a genre of folk literature, legend is questioned by its characteristics of
literary, variability and collectivity. Based on the research of Legends of King in Dali, this paper attempts to discuss the methodological
significance of legends in the regional society construction and the research of local history.

The Role of Time Distance and Social Distance in Emotion Prediction#br#

Li Changmao, Sun Meijuan, Zhao Yunlong

2018, 3(7): 108-112. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 020

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The role of temporal distance and social distance in emotional prediction was studied by taking 55 senior college students
as subjects. The results showed that: ① The emotional predictions at different time distances were significantly different; ② The main
effects of social distance in emotional predictions were influenced by the emotional valences, and the differences in the emotional
prediction strengths when predicting the negative emotions of themselves and classmates were extremely significant; ③ The time
distances when predicting negative emotions interactions with social distance reach a marginal level of significance; ④ By dividing the
time distance into two periods before and after the task, and taking the social distance and emotional valence as independent variable
and emotional prediction influences deviation as the dependent variable, a factor analysis was carried out and it was found that the
main effects of emotional potency were significant, the interaction between social distance and emotional potency was significant, and
the main effects of emotional potency were significant after the task was finished. The conclusions indicate that the emotional responses
to predict future events and the emotional responses to retrospective past events all have influence biases, and both the time distance
and social distance effects are significant.

Research on Correction Strategies of Female College Students' Body Consumption#br# from the Perspective of Aesthetic Education#br#

Ding Jianfei

2018, 3(7): 113-117. DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2018. 07. 021

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Body consumption is a kind consumption for beautiful appearances. As an important consumer expenditure for female
college students, it shows the group characteristics of divergence and convergence, autonomy and passivity, and emotional and
symbolic coexistence. The group of female college students is rational in general, but there are also some misconceptions, such as
imitative body consumption which is not commensurate with aesthetic literacy, utilitarian body consumption which is not in line with
aesthetic imagination, and attentional body consumption which is inconsistent with the aesthetic situation, thus lowering the aesthetic
quality of female college students. From the perspective of aesthetic education, female college students can be guided in terms of their
adherence to core beauty, the promotion of traditional beauty, the enrichment of content and aesthetic beauty, and the creation of
environmental beauty. This helps female college students form the correct concept of body consumption.

Research on Synonym Teaching in Teaching Chinese to Speakers of Other Language#br#

Yang Hui, Peng Peipei

2018, 3(7): 118-122.

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In Teaching Chinese to Speakers of Other Language, synonyms is a language point which is not easy to grasp, and it is also
a very important content. The study of synonym teaching can be started from three aspects. The first is the ontology research of Chinese
synonyms, the second is the analysis of synonyms in Chinese international education, and the third is the analysis of the principles and
strategies of synonym teaching. The teaching principles can be summarized into four aspects: applicability, operability, regularity, and
pertinence. The teaching strategies mainly consider graded teaching and corresponding teaching methods.

A Comparative Study of the Target Demands for Chinese Language Learning Between#br# Cambodian Oversea Students and Local Students#br#

Wang Ruixin

2018, 3(7): 123-128.

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According to a comparative study between the oversea students and local students of Cambodia, it is found that under the
influence of school regulations, family background and the government's language policy, the target demands of the oversea students
are restricted by school regulations because they lack national policy support and are not of Chinese origins. Influenced by Chinese
origins and the international influence of the Chinese language, the target needs of local students are diversified and discrete. Through
the comparison of the target demands of the two groups of students, the selection of courses and textbook can be more purposeful for
future Chinese teaching.

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