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    Research on Development Path and Countermeasures of E-commerce Livestreaming Industry:#br# Dalian City as an Example
    Wen Tao, Wang Jihua
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 112-119.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 016
    Abstract62)      PDF (1447KB)(62)    Save
     With its own unique advantages, e-commerce livestreaming has created a new shopping model, bringing new
    breakthroughs for the upgrading of the traditional supply chain, thus greatly shortening the distance between products and customers, finally it becomes a new form of economic growth. Affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, the traditional sales methods have made the special products in Dalian unsalable, and the economic development has been seriously affected. When the advantages of e-commerce livestreaming began to emerge, Dalian city seized the opportunity to vigorously develop the e-commerce livestreaming industry, hoping to stimulate people′s consumption desire and boost the economy. This paper summarizes the development status of Dalian′s ecommerce livestreaming industry after the outbreak of the epidemic, analyzes the opportunities and challenges, and puts forward strategies for its future development.
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    Study on the Coupling and Coordinated Development of Regional Tourism Economy#br# and Ecological Environment in Guangxi#br#
    Li Guanghong, Wang Ruxin
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (7): 48-57.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 07. 007
    Abstract58)      PDF (1801KB)(23)    Save
    The evaluation index system of coupling and coordinated development of tourism economy and ecological environment is
    constructed, and the coupling and coordination degree of tourism economy and ecological environment in Guangxi Two Districts and One Belt from 2010 to 2021 is calculated, and then its spatial and temporal evolution characteristics are explored, and the gray correlation degree model is used to explore the driving factors of coupling and coordination degree. The results show that the coupling coordination degree of the three regions in the study period shows a good upward trend on the whole, and the coupling coordination level is improved from the verge of imbalance to the primary coordination; The differences in the Xijiang Economic Belt and the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone are significantly higher than those in the resource-rich areas of western Guangxi; The regional differences between the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone and the Xijiang Economic Belt are relatively large; The hypervariable density has become the dominant factor affecting the source of the difference in the coupling coordination degree of Guangxi; And the factors affecting the degree of coupling and coordination are in the order of urban development scale, industrial structure, population size, transportation conditions, government regulation and economic development level according to the intensity of action.
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    Experience Generation from the Healthy China Strategy and Chinese Modernization:#br# A Case Study of Dali City#br#
    Yuan Lei, Yang Yanchi
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 1-7.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 001
    Abstract53)      PDF (1420KB)(49)    Save
    Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, the Chinese nation has established and developed the people′s
    healthcare industry. In the grand practice of health governance, unique Chinese experiences, treasures, and miracles have emerged,further strengthening confidence and initiative in promoting the Chinese modernization of the healthcare industry. In pursuing the path of Chinese modernization, it is essential to adhere to the principle of prioritizing people′s health and promoting healthy development,maintain a problem-oriented and goal-guided approach, and uphold integrity and innovation to effectively address the overall and longterm issues affecting public health. To modernize the health and wellness industry through Chinese modernization, it is necessary to refine health promotion policies and better meet the growing health and wellness needs of the public. Dali City′s efforts in creating a world-class tourism and healthy living destination, achieving the status of a National Healthy City, establishing a Provincial-level Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Demonstration Zone, and forming an integrated medical and health community are all part of the "Healthy Dali" initiative. These achievements and experiences serve as a microcosm of Healthy China′s development, as well as beneficial practices and explorations of Chinese modernization, which deserve further study and serve as useful references.
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    Marginal Survival: Research on the Reproduction Field of Miao Costume Culture#br# in the Qimulin Area of Changning, Yunnan#br#
    Zuo Yinglong, Li Ruoqing
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (3): 1-7.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 001
    Abstract49)      PDF (1568KB)(66)    Save
    Taking marginal survivals as the research entry point, and based on the support and guarantee of the national forces
    present, this paper focuses on the research object of the Miao costume culture in the Qimulin area of Changning, the national intangible
    cultural heritage. It selects the current representative forms of cultural reproduction as samples to discuss the entry of new forces such
    as the government and cultural administrators in the living field of Miao costume culture. Without destroying the core strength of
    cultural survival in the past as well as the vitality of culture and the field on which the survival of costume culture depends, it tries to
    explore how to carry out reproduction actions such as creative transformation and innovative development of Miao costume culture.
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    Chain Chemical Constituents of Malus rockii#br#
    Liu Yijun, , , Yang Li, , , Lang Lijuan, , Bai Huirong, , , Jiang Bei, , , Xiao Chaojiang, ,
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (2): 1-3.  
    Abstract46)      PDF (1327KB)(38)    Save
    Objective: To study the chemical constituents of the dried twigs and leaves of Malus rockii. Methods: Silica gel, MCI, and
    Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography were used to isolate and purify the chemical constituents from the 95% ethanol extract of the
    dried twigs and leaves of M. rockii. The isolated compounds were identified based on physicochemical properties and modern
    spectroscopic analysis techniques. Results: Seven monomeric compounds were isolated from the 95% ethanol extract of the dried twigs
    and leaves of M. rockii and were identified as trans-phytol (1), phytenal (2), phytyl palmitate (3), 1-hexadecanoyl propan-2, 3-diol
    (4), methyl 9, 12, 13-trihydroxyoctadeca-10E, 15Z-dienoate (5), α-linolenic acid (6), and octadecanol (7). Conclusion: All the
    compounds were isolated from M. rockii for the first time, and compounds 1-6 were isolated from the Malus genus for the first time.
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    On Conversation Analysis of Aphasia Based on Daily Interaction
    Yang Shiqiao, Zhang Fang
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 15-20.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 003
    Abstract43)      PDF (1342KB)(11)    Save
    Aphasia affects patients′ conversational communication, interpersonal communication and interpersonal relations, and thus
    affects their family and social life. The study of conversation analysis in aphasia is divided into six steps: preparation, conversation
    recording, transcription, conversation assessment, the process from conversation assessment to conversation training and conversation training. This paper makes a conversation analysis of aphasia, investigates the influence of aphasia on the interaction of patients, and evaluates the three main areas of conversation including trouble and repair, turns and sequences, topic and overall conversation. And it inspects patients how to adapt to aphasia and the problems it may cause in conversation. Based on that, it aims to develop a new way of interaction that works well for them, and form an individualized program of conversation training, helping aphasiac return and adapt to their family and social life.
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    Engels' Thoughts on the Socialization of Housework and Its Realistic Enlightenment
    Wu Yuxing, Zhang Xinru
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 28-33.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 005
    Abstract43)      PDF (1335KB)(49)    Save
     In the new era, China′s aging problem and the implementation of the three-child policy are bound to increase women′s
    housework. Therefore, it is urgent to promote the socialization of housework. Engels′ thought on housework socialization is helpful to guide and promote the high-quality development of housework socialization. Its basic connotation is embodied as follows: to exert women′s subjectivity, to be practical in the objective world, and to be scientific rooted in historical materialism. Its internal purpose is embodied in the direct demand of promoting women′s direct liberation, the ideal pursuit of concluding love and marriage, the fundamental requirement of promoting production development, and the inevitable requirement of people′s all-round development. Its inspiration for promoting the socialization of housework lies in: consolidating the material foundation, adhering to new idea that the new development concept leads the high-quality development of productivity, strengthening scientific and technological empowerment and modernization support with digital technology, giving full play to the advantages of the system, and enhancing public services and its security system.
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    Optimization of Cultivation Path for Full-Time Master of Education in Dali University
    Zhuang Yukun, Li Na
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 75-80.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 011
    Abstract42)      PDF (1397KB)(52)    Save
     Dali University full-time Master of Education cultivation has maintained a high proportion of non-normal graduates among
    candidates; the barriers to promoting the partnership between universities and primary and secondary schools still exist; the bridge effect of teacher-educators who train full-time master of education in communication between educational theory and educational practice needs to be strengthened; the contradiction between academic and practical aspects remains unsolved in the classroom teaching reform of full-time M.Ed. Thus, we need to encourage universities′ academic research to nurture teaching practice in primary and secondary schools, and we need to implement mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation between both sides. It is also necessary to establish the teacher educator cultivation mechanism and promote its coordination with the dual tutorship system. Moreover, we need to reform M.Ed. practical teaching with the concepts of reflective practice ability cultivation.
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    System Construction of Ideological and Political Education in Social Work Major:#br# Concept, Content and Practice
    Li Jiongbiao
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 81-88.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 012
    Abstract39)      PDF (1362KB)(12)    Save
     Ideological and political education in curriculum emphasizes the spreading, practicing and reproducing of social
    mainstream thoughts. Social work is a value-oriented practical major, in which value spread, value practice and production are
    highlighted in professional education. It is rich in education quality and superior resources featuring in ideological and political
    education. For the value concept, it embodies the implication of ideological and political education which attaches equal importance to both sociality and individuality. For the content, it has the significance of national political education, social moral education, individual life education and other meanings. For the practice path, it focuses on the field of daily life, and promotes the spiral development of service learning and reflective practice through the practice model of service learning. The system of ideological and political education in social work major curriculum has realized the integration of ideas, content and practice, which can continuously enhance the reality and effectiveness of ideological and political courses, and promote the comprehensive and subjective development of ideological and political education.
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    A Study on the Current Situation of College English Classroom Ecology in Local Universities#br# from the Perspective of Educational Ecology: Dali University as an Example
    Wu Huijuan, Yang Qinyan, Xiao Yangtian
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 89-96.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 013
    Abstract37)      PDF (1481KB)(12)    Save
     By means of questionnaire surveys, semi-structured interviews and classroom observation, the current situation of college
    English classroom ecology has been investigated and studied from the perspective of educational ecology. It is found that the current college English classroom ecology is imbalanced. On the basis of analyzing the causes of the ecological imbalance of college English classroom, five suggestions are proposed to optimize college English classroom ecology with the aims of enriching the empirical research of college English classroom teaching in local universities and providing references for the following researchers.
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    Research on Solving Nonlinear Equations Based on Newton-Raphson
    Guo Huayi
    Journal of Dali University    2023, 8 (12): 1-4.  
    Abstract35)      PDF (2685KB)(37)    Save
    Newton-Raphson method, also known as Newton iteration method, is an approximate method for solving equations, applicable to both complex and real number domains. As one of the most important methods in numerical analysis, it is not only suitable for solving differential equations and integral equations, but also for solving nonlinear equations. This article analyzed the basic principles of the Newton-Raphson method and proved its practical application in solving nonlinear equations through case analysis. 
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    The Spatial Structure of Local Emotions in Ethnic Villages: A Case Study of Shuanglang, Yunnan
    Du Fan
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (3): 8-16.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 002
    Abstract35)      PDF (3398KB)(41)    Save
    With the development of China's economy, the original local landscape of ethnic villages has been disintegrating, which
    has also changed the traditional space of villages and the lifestyle of local residents. From the perspective of emotional geography, this
    study explores the significance of the emotional structure formed by the Shuanglang residents' local memory and emotion in the
    reproduction of local space through field ethnography, and applies Henri Lefebvre's three-dimensional dialectics of history-spiritsociety
    to the study of the structure of local emotional space, and draws its emotional space schema and ideal space schema through
    tribal drawing. Therefore, the daily living space, emotional space and local emotional characteristics of local residents are
    comprehensively studied. The research on the emotional spatial structure of ethnic villages can analyze the local emotional needs of
    Shuanglang residents under the promotion of tourism, which is helpful for finding the meaning and value of places for people,
    coordinating the relationship between social and economic development and protection of traditional culture, and better reflecting the
    nature and characteristics of places.
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    Analysis of Serum Specific IgE Antibody Results for Allergens in 824 Patients with Atopic Dermatitis
    Dai Yu, Shi Hongmei, Ni Changwen, Yang Siqi, Huang Ling, Xu Jing
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (2): 95-100.  
    Abstract34)      PDF (1415KB)(32)    Save
    Objective: To analyze the results of allergen detection in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) in Dali region, providing
    epidemiological data and clinical diagnostic basis for the prevention and treatment of AD in this region. Methods: Clinical data of 824
    AD patients were collected, and the results of serum specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) detection for allergens were statistically
    analyzed. Results: Among the 824 AD patients, the positive rate of IgE was 35.44%, with 22.94% having one positive item and 12.50%
    having two or more positive items. The top five positive rates for inhalant allergens were dust mite mix, mugwort, common ragweed, tree
    mix, and cockroach; for food allergens, the top five were egg white, milk, crab, soybean, and peanut. The top three positive allergens
    varied among different age groups. In the infants and toddlers group (0-2 years), they were milk, egg white, and beef; in the preschool
    children group( 3-6 years), they were dust mite mix, egg white, and mugwort/common ragweed/tree mix; in the school-age adolescents
    group (7-18 years), they were dust mite mix, cockroach/mugwort, crab/common ragweed; in the young adults group (19-45 years),
    they were dust mite mix, cockroach, and mugwort; in the middle-aged and elderly group (45 years and above), they were mugwort/
    common ragweed, dust mite mix, and tree mix. With increasing age, the positive rate of food allergens gradually decreased. Differences
    in the positive rates of egg white, milk, peanut, crab, soybean, beef, lamb, dust mite mix, mugwort, cockroach, cat hair, house dust, and
    hops among patients in different age groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). The reaction intensity of specific IgE to allergens
    was mainly in grades 1-3. Conclusion: The positive rate of serum specific IgE in AD patients is relatively high, mainly mixed type.
    Various allergens show significant differences in distribution among different age groups, providing guidance for the prevention and
    treatment of AD in the local area.
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    On Contemporary Youth "Hybrid Entrepreneurship": A Review of Its Academic History and Prospects
    Cao Xing
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 120-128.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 017
    Abstract34)      PDF (1633KB)(17)    Save
    With the emergence of a large number of "slash" youth around the world, those who hold both the identity of "employed"
    and "self-employed", as typical representatives of hybrid entrepreneurs, have begun to receive wide attention. As a new research field driven by practice, domestic research on this issue is not mature enough. This study reviews the relevant literature of "hybrid
    entrepreneurship" in at home and abroad, clarifies the connotation and classification, and systematically analyzes the antecedents,
    subsequent choices and influences of "hybrid entrepreneurship". On this basis, the limitations of existing research are summarized and the future research direction is prospected.
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    A Comparative Study on the Influencing Factors of Online Chinese Learners' Demotivation:#br# Two Universities in Yunnan Province as an Example
    Peng Xiaojuan, Xu Ningyang, Chen Sirong
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 97-104.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 014
    Abstract33)      PDF (1497KB)(13)    Save
     Taking 287 online Chinese learners from universities A and B in Yunnan Province as the research objects, this paper
    adopts quantitative and qualitative research methods, factor analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, analysis of variance and other
    means to explore the main influencing factors of online Chinese learners′ demotivation. The results verified that network class, teacher, courses and self are the factors that lead to the decline of learning motivation of Chinese learners in the universities A and B in Yunnan province. There are obvious differences in demotivation factors among learners of different language proficiency, different universities and different districts based on research results. Finally, specific suggestions are given to promote learning motivation of learners in two universities.
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    On Compulsory Licensing of Clean Energy Technology under the Background of Carbon Peaking and#br# Carbon Neutrality
    Ma Zhongfa, Zhao Hexiang
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 53-63.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 009
    Abstract33)      PDF (1407KB)(16)    Save
     When China joined the Paris Agreement, it proposed to strive to achieve carbon peaking in 2030 and carbon neutrality in
    2060. Under the background of dual-carbon, some scholars proposed to implement compulsory licensing of clean energy technology by comparing compulsory licensing of medicines. However, the existing theory has a logic of argumentation fallacy, a lack of dimension and many other problems. Through the external justification of legal philosophy based on environmental rights, the internal justification of jurisprudence based on legal norms, the empirical analysis based on the implementation of clean energy patents, and the comparative analysis based on clean energy patents and pharmaceutical patents. It is concluded that clean energy compulsory licensing has legally justified, but not practically necessary. Even so, the compulsory licensing system should be improved to play an assistant role in technology transfer negotiations, promote the transfer of clean energy technology, and guarantee the long-term goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality.
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    A Bibliometric Study of Foreign Literature Translation of Minority Culture
    Wang Juanfei, Liu Liyan,
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (3): 42-48.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 006
    Abstract33)      PDF (2676KB)(6)    Save
    Foreign translation of minority culture is an important part of Chinese culture "going global". Combing and analyzing the
    research trends of foreign translation of ethnic culture is of great reference significance for "telling the story of the Chinese nation well".
    By using the visualization software CiteSpace, this paper analyzes the papers on the foreign translation of ethnic minority cultures
    collected in CNKI database from 1985 to 2021, and objectively displays the basic situation, research trend and research hotspots of the
    foreign translation of ethnic minority cultures in China. At the same time, it summarizes the existing problems in the current research
    and puts forward corresponding suggestions in order to provide some reference for the future study of foreign translation of ethnic
    minority cultures in China.
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    Research on the Path of Social Work Intervention in Public Health Crisis
    Gu Yao, Peng Huamin, Guo Jianhong
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 46-52.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 008
    Abstract32)      PDF (1379KB)(9)    Save
    It is of great significance to explore ways for social work to intervene in emergent public health crises to promote all parties
    to participate in the national emergency rescue system. Based on crisis intervention theory and ecosystem theory, in-depth interviews were conducted with the staff of Social Work Association of J Province and the coordinators of all parties. The study found that the Social Work Association of J Province mobilized resources from all sides to assist the country in jointly fighting the epidemic, and its organization and action mode were efficient and practical. However, the intervention path of social work was still insufficient, and it needed to further improve the existing problems from micro, meso and macro perspectives.
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    Progress and Trends of Language Processability Theory in the Study of Second Language#br# Acquisition Sequence
    Cao Yanting, Li Chunlin, Bo Wei
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 105-111.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 015
    Abstract32)      PDF (1449KB)(20)    Save
    Processability Theory (PT) defines the level of second language development from the perspective of cognitive processing.
    It is closely related to the learning environment, acquisition order, acquisition criteria and first language transfer, and has become one of the most important theories of second language acquisition. To some extent, the development of the theory of language processing represents the trend of the study of acquisition order. Based on the basic concepts and theoretical framework of Processability Theory, this paper further reviews the empirical studies on the theory and learning environment, acquisition order, language typology and other factors, so as to explores the unity and divergence between the level of language processing and the order of second language acquisition in terms of syntactic units, language types and interlanguage systems. Finally, this paper summarizes the development characteristics of the theory in the study of second language acquisition and puts forward the development trend of the theory in the study of second language acquisition sequence.
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    Innovation in the Path of Joint Construction and Co-Construction for Party Construction in the Same#br# Type and Area of State-Owned Enterprises: "12345" Model as an Example
    Chen Huairui, Li Qianfu, Li Mei
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 8-14.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 002
    Abstract32)      PDF (1383KB)(31)    Save
    The Joint Construction and Co-construction for Party construction is an important way for socialism with Chinese characteristics to enter the new era and state-owned enterprises to strengthen the Party building. The implementation of Joint Construction and Co-Construction for Party construction work can consolidate the important position of state-owned enterprises of the same type in the same river basin in the national economic and social development, break the interest barriers to promote their healthy development, practice the people-centered idea to serve local development, and integrate resource advantages for better serving rural revitalization. At present, there are five main modes of Joint Construction and Co-Construction for Party construction in the stateowned enterprises of the same type and in the same areas, i.e., Party building with the masses, regional co-construction, project-based co-construction, group companies co-construction mode and point-to-point co-construction. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. On the basis of summarizing the experience of party building of these state-owned enterprises, Yunnan Company and Jinshang Company established the "12345" model and path exploration. Its ideas, goals, modes and paths are of great innovative value, which provides beneficial reference for other state-owned enterprises.
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    On the History of the Scientific Expedition for Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake
    Hu Xiaokang, , , , , Wang Tao, , , , , Yang Liquan, , , ,
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (6): 1-.  
    Abstract32)      PDF (1634KB)(128)    Save
    Objective: To sort out the works in history, describe the historical process, and summarize the historical achievements of
    the scientific expedition for Cangshan mountain and Erhai lake, and put forward suggestions for future scientific expedition. Methods:Based on retrieving and investigating literature and taking the history of biological science expedition as the main line of discourse, the history of scientific expedition for Cangshan mountain and Erhai lake was divided into different stages according to the characteristics of the development process of Chinese society since modern times, and the specific works and main achievements of each stage were elaborated. Results: The modern scientific expedition for Cangshan mountain and Erhai lake region was initiated in 1882 by Westerners represented by Père Jean Marie Delavay. In 1919, Zhong Guanguang( also known as Tsoong Kuan-Kwang) came to Cangshan mountain and collected specimens, which was the first time for Chinese to investigate Cangshan mountain and Erhai lake. So far, the scientific expedition in this region has gone through four main development stages, i.e., the initial stage before the founding of the People′s Republic of China (before 1949), the early period of the People′s Republic of China (1949-1977), the first 20 years of reform and opening up( 1978-2000), and the latest 20 years( 2001 to present). After more than 140 years of accumulation of scientific expedition, we have a systematic understanding of the species resources and its distributions of plants, macrofungi and some animal groups (i.e., mammals, birds, fish, and some insects) of the Cangshan mountain and Erhai lake, as well as a comprehensive understanding of the physical geography, geology, and ecological environment resources in this region. The plant hunters represented by George Forrest had brought back many plant germplasm resources from this region to Europe and the United States, which greatly promoted the development of horticulture and landscape architecture and the associated industry in Western countries. Conclusion: The scientific expedition for Cangshan mountain and Erhai lake has a long history and rich contents, which is rare in China, and had made significant contributions to
    the development of modern biology, especially botany. In the future, it is necessary to further strengthen investigations in biology, ecology, and environmental science, which aimed at answering important questions, and thus promote the progress of science. For instance, the protection and restoration of biodiversity and ecological environmental, and the sustainable development of human society in the context of intensive human activities and global change. Furthermore, to coordinate the requirements of the management of national nature reserves and the social needs of the application of technology for resource exploitation and utilization, thereby making Cangshan mountain and Erhai lake better serve the development of regional economy and society.
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    Analysis of Stylistic Features of Tang Dynasty Poetry in Different Periods Based on NLP and Statistical Methods

    Ma Ming, Shen Fanqi, Zhang Chaoyuan
    Journal of Dali University    2023, 8 (12): 88-96.  
    Abstract31)      PDF (6614KB)(15)    Save

    Tang dynasty poetry is a cultural treasure of China with a large number of works diverse styles and themes. In order to discuss the characteristics of Tang dynasty poetry in different periods this paper used natural language processing NLP and statistical methods such as K-means++ clustering analysis repeated measures ANOVA and paired sample t-test to analyze the stylistic characteristics and differences of poetry in the Early Tang Golden Age of Tang Middle Tang and Late Tang periods.The results showed that there were significant differences in the poetic styles between the Early Tang and Golden Age of Tang periods while the differences between the Middle Tang and Late Tang periods were relatively small.

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    Teaching Reform of "Molecular Biology" Course Based on the Cultivation of Graduate Students' Scientific Innovation Thinking and Research Quality
    Yu Min, Cui Qinghua , Xiong Wei
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (2): 43-47.  
    Abstract31)      PDF (1267KB)(20)    Save
    Innovation ability is the core goal of current graduate education, and cultivating students' scientific innovation thinking in
    course teaching is an important part of graduate innovation ability cultivation. In order to meet the country's demand for training
    innovative talents in "New Medical Science", the basic course "Molecular Biology" of biomedical majors is taken as an example to
    explore a teaching reform mode aiming at cultivating scientific innovative thinking and scientific research quality of graduate students.
    Various forms of teaching activities such as case teaching, classic literature analysis, classroom sharing and discussion, academic
    reports and special lectures are carried out. The goal is to cultivate students' scientific thinking and innovative thinking, establish a
    multiple evaluation system, and comprehensively evaluate the knowledge application ability and scientific research accomplishment of
    postgraduates.
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    Application and Evaluation of the O-AMAS Effective Teaching Model in the "Health Assessment" Course
    He Qilian, , Ma Xiaolong, Guo Zhifang, Chen Lirong
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (2): 90-94.  
    Abstract31)      PDF (1303KB)(13)    Save
    Objective: To explore the application of the O-AMAS effective teaching model in the "Health Assessment" course and
    evaluate the effectiveness. Methods: Nursing students in grades 2020 and 2021 of Dali University were selected as the study objects
    and divided into the control group and the experimental group according to teaching mode. The traditional teaching mode was adopted
    in the control group, while the O-AMAS effective teaching model was used in the course teaching design for the experimental group.
    The results of critical thinking ability, autonomous learning ability, in-class test and teacher-student mutual evaluation were compared
    between the two groups. Results: The scores of critical thinking ability, autonomous learning ability, student evaluation, teacher
    evaluation and in-class test of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.001).
    Conclusion: Integrating the O-AMAS model into the course design of "Health Assessment" can improve the teaching quality and
    teacher-student satisfaction, and cultivate students' autonomous learning ability and critical thinking ability. The O-AMAS teaching
    model can be applied to other courses as well.
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    Analysis on the Allocation and Equity of Medical and Health Resources in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture
    Yang Qianwen, Cheng Huizhi, Li Wanying, Zhang Qian, Li Lijuan,
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (2): 85-89.  
    Abstract30)      PDF (1380KB)(12)    Save
    Objective: To understand the current situation of medical and health resource allocation in Dali Bai Autonomous
    Prefecture( hereinafter referred to as "Dali Prefecture"), analyze the equity and trend of medical and health resource allocation in Dali
    Prefecture from 2015 to 2021, and provide basis for further optimization of medical and health resources. Methods: The Gini coefficient
    and agglomeration degree were used to analyze the equity of medical and health resources allocation in Dali Prefecture from the aspects
    of number of healthcare institutions, health technicians, practicing (assistant) physicians, registered nurses, and beds. Results: The
    level of medical and health resources allocation in Dali Prefecture showed an overall upward trend. The equity of medical and health
    resources allocation in Dali Prefecture was poor when the geographical area was used as the evaluation index. When the population
    index was used to evaluate the equity, except for the number of healthcare institutions, the overall equity was in a fair state. The
    medical and health resources gathered in Dali City were relatively excessive compared with the population, and the other counties were
    relatively insufficient. Conclusion: The equity of medical and health resources in Dali Prefecture needs to be improved. Population
    and geographical factors should be comprehensively considered to improve the equity of medical and health resources allocation and
    rationally plan health investment.
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    On the International Experience of Winning the Supply of Human Resources by Promoting Rural#br# Revitalization Comprehensively:#br# Rethinking Based on the Experience of South Korea's Saemaeul Movement#br#
    Liu Chenghao
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (3): 17-25.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 003
    Abstract30)      PDF (1644KB)(13)    Save
    The report of the 20th National Congress of the CPC has clarified the requirement of comprehensively promoting rural
    revitalization. However, considering the current situation of Chinese rural human resources, the comprehensive promotion of rural
    revitalization is faced with the dilemma of insufficient supply of effective human resources. As an important component of Chinesestyle
    modernization, the promotion of rural revitalization not only includes the strategic arrangement based on the current national
    conditions of China, but also has the common experience of the developed countries in the world to realize agricultural and rural
    modernization. Therefore, the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization needs to take care of the international perspective and
    Chinese characteristics. China and South Korea are not only geographically close, but also have many similarities in rural issues in the
    process of pursuing modernization. Reconsidering the experience of South Korea's Saemaeul Movement to win the participation of
    farmers, and ensuring the supply of human resources for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization in China, it is necessary to
    innovate the leading role of the government. By improving rural public infrastructure, giving play to the role of network platforms,
    promoting the integrated development of rural industries, optimizing agricultural financial policies and the supply of grassroots "threerural"
    cadres and talents, and establishing and improving legal norms and other measures, a governance pattern with the coordinated
    participation of the whole society can be build.
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    The Generation Logic, Rich Meaning and Time Value of the Spirit of Role Models
    Wang Zaixin, Zhang Dongmin
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (3): 109-115.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 015
    Abstract30)      PDF (1576KB)(22)    Save
    Numerous role models have emerged in the Chinese revolution, construction and reform of each historical period, and the
    deeds and spirit of these role models have influenced and educated generations of Chinese people to forge ahead unremittingly. Their
    spirit has a clear generative logic: thick culture as the basis, the call of the times as the opportunity, and taking root in practice as the
    fertile soil. This generative logic entrusts the spirit with rich connotations: firm faith, esteem virtue, perform good deeds, being realistic
    and pragmatic, hard work, dedication, taking the lead, integrity and innovation. The spirit provides rich spiritual nourishment for the
    cultivation and practice of core socialist values in the new era, strengthens the ideological foundation for the whole Party and the people
    of the country to work together, and embodies the mighty strength of the new era, so it has profound time value.
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    The Disappearance and Revival of a Jino Traditional Festival: The Nuomoruo as an Example
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (5): 1-.  
    Abstract29)      PDF (1638KB)(16)    Save
    As the traditional cultural memory of the Jino people, Nuomoruo is a festival held to commemorate the death anniversary of
    A Mo Yao Bai, the founder of the world, which is closely related to the natural seasonal calendar, historical memory, religious belief and
    livelihood of the Jino people. However, due to historical changes, modernization and cultural memory rupture, and not being officially
    recognized as a national traditional festival in the overall sense, the festival was gradually forgotten by the local society. For its
    outstanding cultural and practical value, and being a symbol of harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature, humanity and
    society, and among humans, the festival conforms to the connotation of new rural construction and rural revitalization in the new era.
    Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to reveal the original features of the festival and to discuss the path and
    mode of its revival.
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    Distribution, Cover Changes and Community Succession of Vegetation in Cangshan Mountain
    Chen Liling, , Ni Chunchen, , Li Zhifang, , Chen Youjun, , , , , Hu Xiaokang , , , , , Jiang Xianfeng, , , , , Liu Tianmeng, , , ,
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (6): 38-.  
    Abstract29)      PDF (1771KB)(30)    Save
    The vegetation cover types and their distribute changes in Cangshan mountain were studied by combining vegetation ecological remote sensing and field investigations. Based remote sensing analysis of vegetation, the results showed the vertical vegetation spectrum distribution pattern was obvious in Cangshan mountain, and the community types and their interconversion in the
    subalpine vegetation zone were complicated. The Abies delavayi forest, as the core protected object, was mainly distributed in the alpine zone of eastern slope. With the establishment of protected area, the fractional of vegetation coverage of Cangshan mountain increased significantly, and all functional zones had been fully restored to high coverage vegetation. Through the field vegetation community investigation, the community structure of Abies delavayi forest and Lithocarpus variolosus forest was stable, and at some elevations, the communities of Pinus yunnanensis forest, Pinus armandi forest and Alnus nepalensis forest were at risk of decline. Compared to the previous single method of scientific investigation, this remote sensing image could effectively improve the deciphering of vegetation cover types and their interconversions in Cangshan mountain. At the same time, the results from remote sensing analysis and field investigation can support each other well. However, it is still necessary to conduct field investigations and verifications of subformation, alliance and association of various vegetation communities.
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    Evaluation of Taste and Screening of Proprietary Sweeteners for 25 Bitter Chinese Herbs#br# Commonly Used in Clinic
    Lu Tai, Yang Xin, Lin Junzhi, Qiu Min, Zhang Dingkun,
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (8): 1-9.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 08. 001
    Abstract29)      PDF (1849KB)(29)    Save
    Objective: To explore the real taste characteristics and the application rules of sweeteners for 25 bitter Chinese herbs
    commonly used in clinic. Methods: The volunteer visual analogue scoring method was used to classify the real taste of 25 kinds of
    Chinese herbs, and grasp the main taste, taste grade, perception position and perception trend of each kind of Chinese herb. 11 kinds of
    common sweeteners were selected, and the exclusive sweeteners that can effectively mask the bad taste of the above Chinese herbs were
    matched through the volunteer tasting experiment. Results: The main tastes of different Chinese herbs were different. Huanglian and Longdan had intense bitterness, and Longdan had astringency; Huangbai and Chuanxinlian had strong bitterness, and Chuanxinlian had astringency; 13 herbs, such as Yanhusuo and Lianzixin, had obvious bitterness, and the aftertaste disappeared 3-4 minutes after spitting the liquid; Kuxingren and Yinchen had slight bitterness, and the aftertaste disappeared 1-3 minutes after spitting the liquid; Ganjiang had obvious spicy taste. The results of the specificity of sweeteners showed that the most suitable sweetener for Chuanxinlian was sucralose; for Longdan and Huangbai, it was neotame; for Huajuhong and Zhishi, it was mogroside; for Baibu and Zhebeimu, it was stevioside; for Lianqiao, it was aspartame; for Qinghao, it was glycyrrhizin; for Sanqi, it was acesulfame-K. Conclusion: The main taste of the above-mentioned Chinese herbs is bitter, and 3/5 of
    them have concurrent tastes; the taste perception site of the vast majority of Chinese herbs is in the back of the mouth, and the spicy
    taste perception is in the front of the tongue. According to the analysis of taste characteristics of 21 kinds of Chinese herbs, stevioside,
    mogroside, sucralose and glycyrrhizin are suitable for suppressing the bitterness of most bitter Chinese herbs.
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    Analysis of Minimal Erythema Dose and Photopatch Test in Patients with Chronic Actinic Dermatitis in Dali Region
    Yang Chenglin, Hu Jie, Wang Jing, Huang Ling, Wang Minhua,
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (2): 51-54.  
    Abstract29)      PDF (1405KB)(5)    Save
    Objective: To investigate the minimal erythema dose(MED)and photopatch test in patients with chronic actinic dermatitis
    (CAD) in Dali region, aiming to explore the differences in the pathogenic spectrum of CAD patients and potential sensitizing
    substances. Methods: MED was measured using a solar simulator in 25 CAD patients and 20 healthy volunteers. The photopatch test
    was conducted using the RIMIN standard photopatch test reagent kit. Results: The long-wave ultraviolet minimal erythema dose( UVAMED)
    for CAD patients was 25.63 J/cm2, and the medium-wave ultraviolet minimal erythema dose(UVB-MED) was 20.56 mJ/cm2. The
    UVA-MED for healthy volunteers was 49.92 J/cm2, and the UVB-MED was 38.80 mJ/cm2. The MED values in CAD patients were
    significantly lower compared to healthy volunteers(P<0.05). The positive rate of photopatch test in CAD patients was 44%, with
    common photoallergens including hexyl 2-(4-diethylamino-2-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoate, promethazine hydrochloride, and 2-hydroxy-
    4-methoxybenzophenone. Conclusion: CAD patients are sensitive to both UVA and UVB, and exposure to photocontact allergens may
    be an inducing factor for CAD.
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    On the Implementation Path of Sustainable Development Principle in International Law
    Zhao Jianfu
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 64-74.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 010
    Abstract29)      PDF (1396KB)(18)    Save
    The principle of sustainable development has developed into a principle of international law for mankind to cope with global
    challenges, but it faces various difficulties and challenges in the process of implementation. The fragmentation and softening of
    international law norms in the field of sustainable development, and the rise of non-state actors have had a significant impact on the understanding and implementation of sustainable development principle. Through the systematization of international law on sustainable development and the updating of implementation theories and methods, it is necessary to improve the system of rules applicable to the principle of sustainable development, give play to the constructive role of non-state actors, and enhance the binding force and enforcement of the principle of sustainable development through international economic and trade treaties and dispute settlement mechanisms, so that the principle of sustainable development can be correctly implemented and enforced in international law.
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    Connotation, Manifestation and Experiential Enlightenment of the Historical Initiative of the CPC
    Li Xiangxiang , Xu Ye , Sun Zhaojing
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (1): 21-27.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 01. 004
    Abstract28)      PDF (1350KB)(14)    Save
     From the perspective of historical materialism, the historical initiative of the CPC is the ability and spiritual character of
    actively creating history formed under the guidance of scientific theory, long-term practice and experience, and active responsibility. Due to the richness of social practice in different periods, it presents a variety of specific forms. In the theoretical form, it represents three leaps to realize the modernization of Marxism in China. In the practical form, it represents great achievements in all-round historical development. In the spiritual form, it represents the construction of the spiritual pedigree of the CPC. In the empirical form, it represents the formation of three important historical resolutions in the history of the CPC. Taking history as a mirror, we should adhere to the leadership of the Party, strengthen the core consciousness, master the ability of the Marxism, strengthen the noble faith, rely on the people, stimulate the initiative, summarize historical experience and draw wisdom, thus continuing to carry forward the historical initiative and take the road to the new era.
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    The Comparative Advantage of China's Inter-Regional Modern Service Industry#br# from the Perspective of Added Value#br#
    Yang Jiaxi, Wang Shengxiao, Jiao Xiaosong
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (3): 26-34.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 004
    Abstract28)      PDF (1621KB)(62)    Save
    Based on Chinese multi-regional input-output tables in 2012, 2015, and 2017 from the Carbon Emission Accounts &
    Datasets (CEADs), this study uses the improved revealed comparative advantage index (NRCA) from the perspective of value-added
    trade to measure the export competitiveness of 8 sub-sectors of modern service industry in 30 provinces of China, and analyzes and
    compares the competitiveness of modern service industry in eastern part of central western and northeastern regions of China. The
    results show that:①the competitiveness of modern service sectors in most provinces is weak; ② there are fewer comparative advantage
    sectors but more disadvantage sectors in the four major regions, and the distribution of these sectors is uneven within and between
    provinces and regions, highlighting the phenomenon of unbalanced development; ③the NRCA of modern service industries varies
    significantly in different years. Based on these findings, targeted recommendations are proposed to focus on developing sectors with
    high NRCA, increase support for the modern service industry, focus on industry integration, promote industrial transformation and
    upgrading, improve technological service capabilities and promote industrial development resilience.
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    On the Cognitive Processing and Promoting Strategies of Students' Comprehension of the Truth in#br# Ideological and Political Courses#br#
    Xie Liuqing,
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (3): 122-128.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 017
    Abstract28)      PDF (1571KB)(27)    Save
    The essence of ideological and political courses is to bring out the facts and reasons. The "teaching by heart" should
    inspire the "comprehending by heart" to achieve the desired effect. Cognition is the basis of truth realization. In order to inspire
    students to comprehend the truth, it is necessary to explore its cognitive processing and promoting strategies of students' realization. The
    truth taught in ideological and political courses determines that students' comprehension of the truth has three levels: comprehension,
    insight and consciousness. From the perspective of learning cognition, comprehension occurs in knowledge acquisition, and the key of
    cognitive processing lies in the construction of cognitive structure. Insight occurs in problem solving, and the key lies in the formation of
    problem representation. Consciousness occurs in the application of truth, and the key is the occurrence of learning transfer. Therefore,
    the teaching of ideological and political courses should promote the development of cognitive structure through the theoretical
    demonstration, systematic explanation and resolution of cognitive conflicts. To promote the formation of problem representation, teachers
    should extract and explain the key information of problem context. Teachers need to promote the transfer of learning through the ability
    cultivation, enrichment of problem situations and expansion of learning environment.
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    Reform and Exploration of Pharmacokinetics Teaching Combining Competence-Based and Ideological and Political Education in Courses
    Liu Xi, Lai Yong, Zhou Ping, Liu Heng, Wang Yan
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (2): 20-23.  
    Abstract27)      PDF (1293KB)(14)    Save
    With the development of pharmacokinetics discipline both domestically and internationally, new techniques and theories
    emerge endlessly. Starting from the reform and construction of teaching curriculum, this study presents the latest and cutting-edge
    information of the curriculum to students, broadens their horizons, and constructs a pharmacokinetic mixed teaching concept and
    teaching model based on "case analysis + flipped classroom". By adopting diversified teaching methods such as heuristic teaching,
    inquiry teaching, critical and speculative teaching and so on, as well as the combination of case teaching and problem guidance, the
    combination of lecturing and "flipped classroom" and other diverse teaching forms, the roles of "teacher" and "student" can be exchanged
    to improve the innovation, cutting-edge, epochal and challenging degree of this course, and cultivate students' comprehensive ability and
    advanced thinking to solve complex problems. And then enhance the curriculum connotation, build a high-level curriculum system, and
    develop unique training characteristics.
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    Analysis and Comparison of Biological Indices and Muscle Nutritional Value of Two Artificial Farming Schizothorax Fish Species 
    Zhong Chuanyan, Jiang Yujie, Chen Li, Su Zifeng, Long Xiaowen
    Journal of Dali University    2023, 8 (12): 50-57.  
    Abstract27)      PDF (6077KB)(16)    Save
    To understand the biological indices and muscle nutritional value of the artificial farming Schizothorax lissolabiatus and S. griseus, 5 individuals of 2-year-old S. lissolabiatus and S. griseus with similar body weights were collected under the same breeding environment. The biological indices and muscle nutritional quality were analyzed and compared by using conventional biochemical analysis methods. Results:(1) There were no significant differences in the biological indices between two Schizothorax fish species(P>0.05). (2) The protein content in the muscles of the S. lissolabiatus and the S. griseus were 19.36% and 19.09%, respectively. (3) The highly unsaturated fatty acid content in the muscles of both Schizothorax fish species was highest in docosahexaenoic acid. The content of polyunsaturated fatty acids and the ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids in the muscles of S. lissolabiatus were significantly higher than those in S. griseus, with statistical significance(P<0.05). (4) The content of alanine in the muscles of S. lissolabiatus was significantly higher than that in S. giseus, with statistical significance(P<0.05). The essential amino acid score and its average value in the muscles of S. lissolabiatus were higher than those in S. giseus. In conclusion, the muscle nutritional value of 2-year-old artificial farming S. lissolabiatusis better than that of S. giseus. 
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    Exploration of Curriculum Reform of "Power Electronics" under the Background of New Engineering
    Jiang Jianbo, Yang Nianting
    Journal of Dali University    2023, 8 (12): 38-43.  
    Abstract27)      PDF (5766KB)(11)    Save
    Power electronics is an electronic technology that controls and converts electrical energy. It is a key technology for integrating diverse forms of electrical energy, as well as an important technology to promote the national "dual carbon" goal. Therefore, many universities have listed "Power Electronics" as a core course for majors such as electrical engineering and automation, energy storage science and engineering. In view of the problems of insufficient class hours, single teaching methods, and outdated content in the "Power Electronics" course, based on the new engineering concept, curriculum reform is carried out by fully integrating the ideological and political education into the curriculum , enriching teaching methods , complementing scientific research and teaching, improving the course content system, and so on. Through the reform, it is expected to enhance students' sense of historical responsibility, improve learning efficiency, and broaden their horizons. After two years of exploration, students' final examination scores have been improved, and the reform has received wide praise from students. 
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    Research on Human Abnormal Emotion Recognition Algorithm Based on Video Images
    Chen Bin
    Journal of Dali University    2023, 8 (12): 27-31.  
    Abstract26)      PDF (7107KB)(26)    Save
     Traditional human abnormal emotion recognition algorithms have a high error rate in recognition due to the influence of noise. To solve this problem, a human abnormal emotion recognition algorithm based on video images is studied. Firstly, the facial expressions and body movement features were detected to obtain feature vectors through image preprocessing, and the target image classification features were obtained by scanning pixels. Deep learning was used to extract facial features, and a MLP hierarchical architecture was applied with corresponding learning rates and iteration times to obtain a two-dimensional training dataset of images.Then, the feature maps were sent to the network connection layer for dimensionality reduction, and the classification layer of the model was set. Finally, feature transfer and effective recognition were achieved by connecting the feature maps of different layers through DNET. The experimental results showed that the recognition error rate of the proposed method was low,and the recognition effect of the test set after adding noise processing was significant, which could efficiently and accurately recognize human abnormal emotions. 
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    The English Translation and Dissemination of Thirty Chapters of Imperial Victory of#br# Weston and Qianlong#br#
    Pan Huiqiong, Zhang Hong
    Journal of Dali University    2024, 9 (3): 35-41.   DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 005
    Abstract26)      PDF (1622KB)(16)    Save
    The Conquest of the Miao Tse, An Imperial Poem by Kien Lung, translated and published by Weston in London in 1810, was
    the first English translation of Emperor Qianlong's Thirty Chapters of Imperial Victory. The Chinese poetry manuscript of the translated
    version comes from a French missionary manuscript purchased by the father of George Staunton. Weston's translation work was
    completed with the help of multiple Western European Chinese dictionaries and the achievements of Chinese language research in
    Europe at that time. There are errors in the introduction of the background of poetry creation in the translated version, and there are
    many literal interpretation errors, but the general translation of most chapters is accurate. The translation reflects the determination and
    efforts of the 19th century British intellectual class to understand the real China through literal translation of Chinese literature,
    providing a basic sample of Chinese poetry that can present the style of Qianlong poetry for the English-speaking world, and also
    providing important clues for the academic community to understand the Western transmission of ancient Chinese dictionaries.
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