西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (6): 22-30.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.06.28.03

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

互联网商业模式创新的经济法激励

吴太轩, 李鑫   

  1. 西南政法大学经济法学院, 重庆, 401120
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-28 出版日期:2019-11-01 发布日期:2019-11-01
  • 通讯作者: 李鑫(1996-),女(汉族),黑龙江齐齐哈尔人,硕士研究生,研究方向:竞争法。
  • 作者简介:吴太轩(1972-),女(汉族),重庆开县人,副教授,博士,研究方向:竞争法。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“互联网商业模式创新的竞争法保障研究”(18XFX011)。

The Economic Law Incentives for Innovation of Internet Business Models

WU Taixuan, LI Xin   

  1. School of Economic law, Southwest University of Political Science&Law, Chongqing, 401120, China
  • Received:2019-06-28 Online:2019-11-01 Published:2019-11-01

摘要: 在互联网商业模式创新行为中,虽然多数行为能够提升消费者福利、促进互联网产业健康发展、推动国民经济转型升级,但其内生风险容易遏制互联网企业创新的积极性,因此需要对互联网商业模式创新进行激励。相比于市场、政府而言,法律在激励互联网商业模式创新方面具有较多优势。在众多部门法中,经济法因其坚持适度干预、维护公平的原则,与互联网商业模式创新的需求相契合,激励功效更加明显。当前,我国财政、税收、反不正当竞争法在激励互联网商业模式创新方面虽然发挥了较大作用,但也存在较多不足。未来应进一步完善财政投入与补贴、健全税收制度与优惠政策、优化反不正当竞争立法与司法,充分发挥经济法对于互联网商业模式创新的激励作用,为我国顺利实现创新驱动与网络强国战略保驾护航。

关键词: 互联网, 商业模式, 经济法, 财政法, 税法, 反不正当竞争法

Abstract: In the innovation of Internet business models,most innovation behaviors can enhance consumer's welfare,promote the development of the Internet industry, and drive the transformation and upgrading of the national economy, but endogenous risks of such innovation behaviors are likely to curb the innovation enthusiasm of Internet enterprises. Therefore it is necessary to motivate the innovation of the internet business models. Compared with the market and the government, the law has more advantages in boosting the innovation of the Internet business models. Among the branches of law, economic law meets the needs of and is more effective on the business model innovation by adhering to moderate intervention and maintaining fair regulation. China's fiscal and tax systems, and anti-unfair competition laws have played a major role in stimulating the innovation of Internet business models, but there are still room for improvement. In the future, we should further improve fiscal support and subsidies, perfect the taxation systems and preferential policies, and optimize legislation and jurisdiction in anti-unfair competition,so as to encourage the innovation of the internet business models and contribute to China's innovationdriven and Internet based national development strategies.

Key words: Internet, business model, economic law, fiscal law, tax law, anti-unfair competition law

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