Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition)

A Study on the Relationship Between Top Executives’ Salaries and Bonusesand Corporate Performance of Listed Petroleum Companies

YANG Hong-Bo

2013, 15(2): 1-4. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.001

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An effective executive incentive mechanism plays an important role on fully mobilizing their enthusiasm. Selecting the relevant data of 18 listed petroleum companies as sample，using both qualitative and quantitative methods and multiple regression analysis，the author examines the relationship between the executive salary and corporate performance，the relationship between managerial ownership and corporate performance as well as the sticky situation of executive salary. The results show that there is a positive relationship between executive salary and company performance，but the equity incentive is not in full swing，the effect of which remains to be further examined.

Commercialization，Sense of Belonging and Population Migration—An Exploration of the Flow of Migrant Workersin Hani Villages and Its Social Impacts

XU Yi-qiang

2013, 15(2): 10-13. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.003

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Protection of minority cultures is an extremely important work in cultural construction. Population migration of the frontier minorities represented by the Hani has been on the rise in recent years and has a seasonal feature around festival time. The author analyzes changes in Hani culture and its impacts in the context of population mobility enhancement. The study suggests that large flows of migrant workers have brought unprecedented social impact on the once peaceful ethnic villages，causing problems in respects like security of the life of the elderly left behind，education of the left behind children，cultivation of Hani terraces which is known as the agriculture heritage of the Hani People，the maintenance of traditional national culture，etc.

Mobility and Ethnicity—From the Perspective of Cultural Changes

YUAN Bao-Ming

2013, 15(2): 14-18. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.004

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The modernization process accelerates the individual mobility in society. Due to the individual’s social mobility，whether vertical flow or horizontal flow results in ethnicity changes of different degree. Flowing individual ethnicity involves dominant cultural factors and recessive ones. The explicit outer characteristics of individual culture，the dominant cultural factors，change along with individual mobility. Such changes，especially the change of material culture，known as modern life index，display the unity and universality of culture change. Recessive culture elements，the strong cultural traits of national culture，which is deeply rooted in the memory of national mentality，and is the distinction between different nationalities，do not change easily in the mobility of individuals.

An Economic Analysis of Reasons for Divorce in China

XIANG Yue-bo LAI Xiao-fan GUO Jun

2013, 15(2): 19-22. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.005

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Through the analysis of divorce trend of in China，by using the basic principles of economics，we analyze the relationship between divorce and the diminishing marginal utility，costs and benefits，balance of resource allocation，information asymmetry and utility maximization obstacles. The analysis uncovers，from the angle of economics，the reasons for the increasing number of divorce cases，providing the public with a new angle on divorce，and also a lesson to learn about how to nurture their own marriage.

A Reflection on the Necessity of Setting up Property Deduction in China

WANG Dong

2013, 15(2): 43-47. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.009

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In the process of the discussion on the amendment of Succession Law，some scholars suggest establishing the property deduction system in the inheritance for the purpose of impartiality. But property deduction system is not suitable for the current situation in China，although there are estate allocation customs in China’s civil life，which is similar to the property deduction system. There are problems in the theory foundation and elements of property deduction system，of which the most important is the great conflict between the property deduction system and gift contract and property theory. Conflicts between family members cannot be adjusted forcibly by law. And in solving inheritance conflicts，more attention should be paid to the will of the parties，and gently deal with the disputes between the members of the family by the principle of fairness.

A Reflection on the Characteristics of the Communist Party of China

ZHAO Bing-jian ZHAO Xiu-li

2013, 15(2): 54-58. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.011

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The Communist Party of China remains vigorous and active after going through ups and downs for more than 90 years，the secret of which lies in that it has a variety of excellent qualities and characteristics which surpass other political parties. Therefore，we should start from summarizing its characteristics to conduct a comprehensive，objective，and fair understanding and interpretation of the Chinese Communist Party. Seen from its history of more than 90 years，the characteristics of the Chinese Communist Party can be summarized as its higher goal，outstanding capability，tenacious existence，grand blueprint，selfcorrection of errors and mistakes，and its updating organism.

Inclusive Growth：Reflections on Relationship Between Fairness and Efficiency

ZHU Lin

2013, 15(2): 63-67. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.013

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The essence of inclusive growth is to properly deal with the relationship between fairness and efficiency. Based on western scholars’ and Marxism view about fairness and efficiency，the author explored the internal relations between fairness and efficiency in contemporary China. The analysis reveals that that fairness powers and motivates the promotion of efficiency，and efficiency in turn provides the prerequisite and guarantee for achieving fairness. Therefore inclusive growth reflects the intrinsic unity of fairness and efficiency. Inclusive growth is build on economic growth on the basis of equality of opportunity and fairness by abandoning the concept of “GDP first”，further deepening the reform of income distribution system and strengthening the social security system，and thereby promote comprehensive human development and social harmony to the most.

Internal Environment Construction in the Context ofthe Legalization of Management of Stateowned Enterprises

WANG Jin

2013, 15(2): 68-71. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.014

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Promoting legalization of management is the fundamental way to reform stateowned enterprise and establish modern enterprise system in order to achieve the ultimate goal of establishing efficient management mechanism of stateowned enterprises with international competitiveness. At present，some problems exist in legalization of management of stateowned enterprises as there lack a cultural atmosphere of legalization，clear governance structure and sufficient in novation ability in our country. In order to achieve the goal of reforming the stateowned enterprises，we must improve the internal environment of enterprises’ legal management by creating an internal cultural atmosphere of legalization，constructing a legalized management system and legal innovation ability.

An Analysis of Publication of Research Papers byUndergraduate Students in Southwest Petroleum University

ZHOU Wei

2013, 15(2): 72-77. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.015

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Targeting the undergraduates in Southwest Petroleum University enrolled from January 2005 to April 2008，the author carried out a statistical survey on their research paper publication，focusing on publishing institutions，independent or cooperative paper completion，and specialty and journal involved. The results show: in the last

A Review of Positive Psychology Research in China

HUANG Jing-ru

2013, 15(2): 78-83. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.016

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Positive psychology，an emerging psychological trend，has brought fresh blood and to the traditional psychology. In its development of more than ten years，positive psychology has aroused the attention and interests of a large number of scholars including Chinese scholars，and has produced a number of research results. The author has collected a large number of domestic literature relevant to positive psychology，which presents the current situation of positive psychology research in China. And on this basis，the author points out the problems existing in positive psychology research at present: most researches are just introduction of foreign research results，with a relatively narrow perspective，remaining in the theoretical stage. Another problem is the lack of environment for the training of academic talents. It is hoped that this paper can provide reference for the future research in positive psychology.

What Makes Historical Phenomenology

PAN Jian-tun

2013, 15(2): 84-89. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.017

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Based on the defects in the definition of historical phenomenology at present，this paper，using the method of phenomenology，aiming at current theories of historical phenomenology，probes into the essence of historical phenomenology from the two perspectives of historical philosophy and phenomenology. On this basis，the author reflects on some current historical phenomenon concepts in a critical manner and concludes that a theory must meet the dual requirements of historical philosophy and phenomenology to be a historical phenomenology one. It must be a systematic，general historical theory and must be based on rationality. Besides，the history must have a basic structure and the structure must be able to be observed through the phenomenological method (direct method). Among them，the first two are the requirements of historical philosophy，the third is the phenomenological requirement.

The Influence of University Campus Pop Cultureon Ideological and Political Education Work

LI Jie

2013, 15(2): 109-113. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.021

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The cultural diversity in current society of changes has brought an unprecedented impact on university student’s thoughts，beliefs and attitudes. This paper explores various impacts pop culture plays with its own novel content and form on different aspects of contemporary college students，and objectively analyses the irrationality of campus pop culture and the guiding role of the university ideological and political education work in it. We believe that in such context university ideological and political work should be carried out by following the fashion of popular culture，and paying due attention to entertaining nature of popular culture. By promoting what is beneficial and abolishing what is harmful，ideological and political education in universities can very well join hands with campus popular culture，so as to guide college students to create a healthier campus cultural environment.

Reflections on Cultural Construction on University New Campus

LIU Yi-hua REN Kang-li

2013, 15(2): 114-118. DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.02.022

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In recent years，with the expansion of university enrollment，many universities in China have embarked on a road of rapid expansion，and a new campus becomes the first choice of many. However，behind the prosperity of the university new campus construction，there exists a serious “crisis of culture”. Taking the significance and urgency of campus cultural construction on university new campuses as the starting point，we analyze the major problems existing in the construction of campus culture on the new campus of colleges and universities，and the subjective and objective factors restricting new campus cultural construction. Based on the analysis we put forward suggestions on the construction of campus culture from the aspects of school planning，material culture construction，inheritance and innovation of spirit culture，fostering of characteristic culture.

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