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Table of Content

    01 September 2019, Volume 21 Issue 5
    ECONOMICE AND MANAGEMENT
    Factors Affecting New Urban Residents'Role in Promoting Urban-rural Integration——An Analysis by Binary Logit Model
    Zhu Zhenya, Wang Yangchun
    2019, 21(5):  19-27.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.03.13.04
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    China's new urban residents have played a role in promoting the urban-rural integration. By contributing to the development of agriculture,rural areas and improving farmers',the new urban residents have orderly driven the flow of people, material, capital and information between the urban and rural areas, and the new urban residents have promoted the progress of the urban-rural integration in emotion, life and work. Based on the binary logit model, we analyze the main factors that influence the new urban residents' contribution to urban-rural integration. The results show that the factors influencing the new urban residents' contribution to the development of agriculture, rural areas and famers are the honor they are entitled, the ties of township cadres with them, national attention on agriculture, rural areas and farmers, work unit assistance action and their own technical titles;the factors affecting the new urban residents'contribution to the flow of people,material,capital and information between the urban and rural areas are the ties of township cadres, their gender, national call, the level of city they work, the work unit involvement in famers services and the national attention.
    POLITICS AND LAW
    A Discussion on Time Condition Defining of Justifiable Defense——An Introduction of Danger Theory
    Xing Jiang, Sheng Haojie
    2019, 21(5):  42-51.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.05.30.01
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    The accused couple in the "Laiyuan Case" ended with no prosecution by the procuratorate,which reflects the lack of uniform standards for defining the time conditions of justifiable defense in China. The defense time can be divided into starting time and ending time,the identification of which has been studied by the academic community,but limitations exist inevitably. In identifying the time conditions of justifiable defense, the danger theory should be taken as the theoretical guideline:the starting time needs to be defined in accordance with the urgence of danger, and the ending time on the basis of the elimination of danger. And the definition of danger must be based on the theory of subjectivity which includes defender recognition and general people recognition. Both the defender and general people angles have advantages and disadvantages, and the binary theory of subjectivity combining the defender recognition and general people recognition contributes to more accurate danger identification. Through analysis on the basis of the danger theory and binary theory of subjectivity, we can conclude that the final verdict of the "Laiyuan Case" is correct and reasonable.

    A Study on the Recovery of Execution of Joint Debts of Spouses
    Yu Hong, Mou Xinyu
    2019, 21(5):  52-58.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.05.07.05
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    After the implementation of the Interpretation of the Supreme People's Court on the Questions Relating to the Application of Law Concerning the Cases of Husband and Wife's Debts Disputes, it is possible to apply for the recovery of execution when the judgement has come into effect and been fully enforced if the debts are not joint ones. However, in the process of the recovery of execution, there might be problems that may impede the execution:Should the subject requiring execution be the involved party? How to safeguard the rights with the legal institutions and how to decide on the returning proportion of the disposed property. These problems arise due to the coercion and termination of the procedures of execution. To solve these problems,it is necessary to start from the application for and procedures of the recovery of execution,specifying the way of application for the recovery of execution by the one party with no debts. In addition, the system and mechanism of recovery of execution of joint debts of spouses should be improved,and its procedures being normalized. Only in this way,the cost and difficulty of the recovery of execution can be reduced.
    HIGHER EDUCATION RESEARCH
    Advantages and Problems of Industry Institute Co-building by Application-oriented Universities and Enterprises
    Bao Jiguo
    2019, 21(5):  73-77.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.05.10.06
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    Industry institute is a new institution of higher education co-built by application-oriented colleges and universities and enterprises. The industry institute has its distinct organizational characteristics, run by the director of the school board and director of the college. The school and enterprise work together with focuses on practical training and coordination. Such operations have advantages and potentials. But the industry institute also faces problems. Without established legal status, it lacks legal support for further development. And as a modern governance model is yet to be built,university administration often interferes the operation of industry institutes. Besides, the lack of a market mechanism leads to high costs in the operation. We suggest that the independent legal status of the industry institute be established, the policy environment for the development of the industry institute be created,and modern governance model and market mechanism be established so that industry institutes play the role to the full.
    A Study on the Effectiveness of English——Chinese Translation Proofreading in Translation Workshop
    Mo Zi
    2019, 21(5):  91-97.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.04.15.05
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    Translation workshop, a method of translation teaching, deserves more attention in terms of its proof-reading procedure. With the data gathered through translation logs, questionnaires and open-ended interviews, we made a study on senior English majors about their proofreading in the translation workshop and found:1. Teachers'suggestions on improvement play a key role in solving the difficulties in translation; some students are not confident in their capability of solving problems in translation. 2. The students place much weight on consistency of terminology translation and on translation fluency, and the fluency and readability of the translation are greatly improved at the later stage of the experiment; 3. Textual coherence and logical flaws of the translation gain the least attention during the proofreading procedure; some subjects cannot detect the logical flaws in translation; 4. Smaller alterations go hand in hand with less improvement in the quality of the translation, with the process of proofreading being more mechanical accordingly. The study shows that the logical thinking and judgment of a translator should be given more attention to in proofreading training to avoid being replaced by CAT technologies.
    THEORETICAL EXPLORATION
    On Wang Guowei's Views on the Realistic Feature of Yuan Qu
    Yin Chao
    2019, 21(5):  112-116.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.05.14.07
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    Wang Guowei built his own aesthetic system with his concepts of imagery and scopes. In his opinion, the works of lyric literature ought to convey the true feelings of the lyricists,which is the main components of his concept of scopes. Valuing true feelings very much, he endeavored to Yuan drama studies. In terms of the art of drama, he didn't think highly of the Yuan drama while he really appreciated the Yuan Qu for its lyrics, eulogizing Qu as "the living literature".Yuan Qu deserves such praise because of the true feelings in it. Wang Guowei studied the Qu from the perspective of the ways for creating lyrics, believing that the true feelings were the primary criterion. Unlike other critics, adeptness is also what Wang Guowei valued about Yuan Qu, which made his view on the realistic feature of Yuan Qu broader than his concepts of imagery and scopes. Wu Mei, on the other hand, also valued the true feelings but his comments on the works focus more on the perspective of fancy rhetoric, paying respect to the realistic nature of Yuan Qu with reservations.