西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 159-165.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2018.03.18.02

• 石油机械与油田化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

压裂混砂搅拌装置搅拌叶轮结构优化设计研究

黄天成1, 周思柱1, 袁新梅1, 王德国2   

  1. 1. 长江大学机械工程学院, 湖北 荆州 434023;
    2. 中国石油大学(北京)机械与储运工程学院, 北京 昌平 102249
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-18 出版日期:2019-08-10 发布日期:2019-08-10
  • 通讯作者: 黄天成,E-mail:huangtch@126.com
  • 作者简介:黄天成,1979年生,男,汉族,湖北蕲春人,副教授,博士,主要从事石油机械产品设计的教学与研究工作。E-mail:huangtch@126.com;周思柱,1963年生,男,汉族,湖北钟祥人,教授,博士,主要从事机械工程方面的教学和研究工作。E-mail:zhsz@yangtzeu.edu.cn;袁新梅,1979年生,女,汉族,河南虞城人,副教授,博士,主要从事机械设计制造方面的教学和研究工作。E-mail:yxmdrm@163.com;王德国,1962年生,男,汉族,山东临朐人,教授,博士,主要从事摩擦、磨损和润滑方面的教学和研究工作。E-mail:wdg@cup.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省教育厅重点项目(D20151306);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20124220110001)

Structural Optimization of Mixing Impellers in Fracturing Sand Mixing Device

HUANG Tiancheng1, ZHOU Sizhu1, YUAN Xinmei1, WANG Deguo2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, China;
    2. College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Changping, Beijing 102249, China
  • Received:2018-03-18 Online:2019-08-10 Published:2019-08-10

摘要: 为了提高压裂混砂搅拌装置的搅拌效果,以混砂搅拌装置混合时间为实验指标,针对搅拌叶轮的结构特点,采用正交实验及CFD数值模拟相结合的方法研究了搅拌叶轮的主要几何尺寸对混合时间的影响规律,得到了搅拌装置叶轮最佳结构参数,为搅拌叶轮结构优化设计提供了理论支撑。结果表明,搅拌叶轮的几何尺寸变化对混合时间具有一定的影响,其中,上叶轮直径影响最大,下叶轮直径和下叶轮导流筒与叶轮直径比值次之,上叶轮导流筒与叶轮直径比值影响相对较小;搅拌叶轮几何尺寸最优方案对应的混合时间最短,值为11.0 s。

关键词: 压裂, 混砂, 搅拌装置, 搅拌叶轮, 混合时间

Abstract: To improve the mixing performance of fracturing sand mixing device, a method that combines the orthogonal test and CFD numerical simulation was adopted to study the influence of primary geometric dimensions of mixing impellers on mixing time. The mixing time was used as the experimental index, and the structural features of mixing impellers were considered. The optimal structural parameters of the impellers of mixing devices were obtained, providing theoretical support for the structural optimization of the mixing impellers. The results showed that the variation of the geometric dimensions of mixing impellers influenced the mixing time. The diameter of the upper impeller had the greatest influence, followed by the diameter of the lower impeller as well as the diameter ratio between the lower draft tube to the lower impeller, whereas the diameter ratio between the upper draft tube to the upper impeller had a relatively minor influence. The optimal configuration for the geometric dimensions of mixing impellers yielded the shortest mixing time of 11.0 s.

Key words: fracturing, sand mixing, mixing device, mixing impeller, mixing time

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